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Inner city gangs in the united states
Gang violence in south central los angeles
Inner city gangs in the united states
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Did you know gang's first started off as a way to help stop police brutality? Some gang members are “jumped in” or have to prove their loyalty by committing criminal acts. In the 1960s many gang organizations joined the Black Panthers. The Black Panthers wanted blacks to control businesses, education, employment, and the media in their area instead of having these businesses controlled by white people. They wanted to act as a community army so they can stop police brutality and racism. The leader of this important organization was Bunchy Carter. Street gangs had completely stopped as more black empowered organizations began to form in Los Angeles. After the Black Panthers disbanded that is when street gangs began to become popular because …show more content…
Stanley “Tookie” Williams created the street gang known as the ”Crips.” By 1980, the Crips were in turmoil, going to war with the Bloods and against each other. The development and power of the Crips took off in the 1980’s when crack cocaine hit the streets. The huge profits from distribution of crack cocaine introduced many Crips to establish new markets in other cities and states. Because Crips were so powerful, they began tormenting other gangs. Those gangs joined the Piru Street Boys to create a new foundation of non-Crip gangs which would later become known the“Bloods.” Sylvester Scott established the Piru street gang, the first “Bloods” street gang. He started the Bloods because he was attacked by Raymond Washington and several other Crips. As a result, the Bloods street gang was initially formed to provide members protection from Crips because the Crips outnumbered them 3 to 1. Several gangs felt victimized by the Crips due to their escalating …show more content…
In this day and age most people are afraid to fight leading to more murders. I guess they are scared to fight because of what people will say about them. While the reality of the matter is that pack savagery has been diminishing, despite everything it exists. The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention in the Department of Justice offers a National Youth Gang Survey. A portion of the outcomes from this study incorporate the accompanying pack measurements:100% of urban areas with a populace of more than 250,000 report posse movement.11% of provincial districts report pack action. 35% of rural districts report pack action. The greater part of the murders announced in Los Angeles, and the greater part of the crimes revealed in Chicago, are elated to posse brutality. More than 24,500 groups are dynamic in the U.S. 772,500 individuals are individuals from posses in the U.S. 94% of group individuals are male. Just 2% of groups are overwhelmingly female. Just 37% of group individuals are less than 18 years old right at this point. Pack part ethnicity separates along these lines: 47% Hispanic, 31% African American, 13% white, 7% Asian. Pack viciousness costs more than $100 billion a
This book review covers Policing Gangs in America by Charles Katz and Vincent Webb. Charles Katz has a Ph.D. in Criminal Justice, while Vincent Webb has a Ph.D. in Sociology, making both qualified to conduct and discuss research on gangs. Research for Policing Gangs in America was gathered in four cities across the American Southwest; Inglewood, California, Albuquerque, New Mexico, Las Vegas, Nevada, and Phoenix, Arizona. This review will summarize and discuss the main points of each chapter, then cover the relationship between the literature and class discussions in Introduction to Policing and finally it will note the strengths and weaknesses of book.
Schmidt, L. M., & O'Reilly, J. T. (2007). Gangs and Law Enforcement: A Guide for Dealing with Gang-Related Violence. Springfield: Charles C Thomas Publisher, LTD.
Washington’s intentions did not go far. He thought that he could get the gang together and be ”neighborhood watchers.” He made several neighborhood kid cliques called the “Baby Avenue” (Aka Avenue cribs). By late 1971 the “Cribs” were being referred to as Crips and their reputation grew. By 1972, there were about eight Neighborhood Crips Rollin’ 60’s gangs, which grew to about 45% in 1978. Around this time, Washington met Stanley Tookie Williams who lived on the west side and recruited him into the crips. In 1979, Raymond Lee Washington was killed and Stanley Tookie Williams was sentenced to prison for quadruple murder (Street gangs). The Neighborhood Crips Rollin’ 6o’s (NHC) was one of the fastest growing organization in the history of gangs at this point. This gang got it’s name from Washington thinking they were neighborhood watchers and came from a neighborhood. Rollin’ 6o’s came from the years it was founded in-1960’s Some of the first crips gangs came from Los Angeles California and included the following; East Side Crips, Compton Crips, West Side
Stanley Tookie Williams, generally acknowledged as co-founder of the Crips, [2] started his own gang called the Westside Crips. The Crips became popular throughout southern Los Angeles as more youth gangs joined it; at one point they outnumbered non-Crip gangs by 3 to 1, sparking disputes with non-Crip gangs including the L.A. Brims, Athens Park Boys, the Bishops and the Denver Lanes. The Crips eventually became the most powerful gang in California. In response, all of the other besieged gangs, including the Pirus, formed an alliance that later became the Bloods.
Gang involvement has been quite higher than past years. The 2008 National Youth Gang Survey estimates that about 32.4 percent of all cities, suburban areas, towns, and rural counties had a gang problem (Egley et al., 2010). This represented a 15 percent increase from the year 2002. The total number of gangs has also increased by 28 percent and total gang members have increased by 6 percent (Egley et al., 2010). This shows how relevant gang related activity is in today’s society. More locations are beginning to experience gang activity for the first time. Gang crime has also been on the rise in the past...
According to the 2015 National Gang Report (NGR) from the National Gang Intelligence Center (NGIC) almost half of law enforcement juristictions across the United States reported a rise in street gang membership and street gang activitiy. My communitty is no exception.
The presence of gang violence has been a long lasting problem in Philadelphia. Since the American Revolution, gangs have been overpopulating the streets of Philadelphia (Johnson, Muhlhausen, 2005). Most gangs in history have been of lower class members of society, and they often are immigrants into the U.S (Teen Gangs, 1996). Gangs provided lower class teens to have an opportunity to bond with other lower class teens. However over time, the original motive of being in a gang has changed. In the past, gangs used to provide an escape for teens to express themselves, let out aggression, and to socialize with their peers. It was also an opportunity for teens to control their territory and fit in (Johnson, Muhlhausen, 2005). In the past, authorities would only focus on symptoms of gang violence and not the root. They would focus on arresting crime members instead of preventing gang violence. Gangs are beginning to expand from inner-city blo...
One of these gangs that emerged was known as the Bloods. The Bloods was established in the West Piru Street area in the Compton area of Los Angeles. This conflict brought several sets of the Pirus together, and the Pirus joined forces with the Lourdes Park Hustlers and the LA Brims and various other gangs around the area who had been attacked in the past by the Crips was anxious to join forces against them and these gangs were united under the name Blood. Red gangs in the Compton refer to themselves as Pirus, and several other red gangs in the area such as the Brims, Bounty Hunters, Swans, and the Family are known as the Bloods.. During the latter half of the 1970's, the Crips and the Bloods began to divide into smaller sets, and as they were set throughout the Los Angeles area. They began to claim certain neighborhoods as their territory. Their gang rivalry became more vicious and bloody. Close to 30,000 gang members associated with the Crips or Bloods were housed in or around Los Angeles during the early 80's. Gang members ranged in ages from young as fourteen to twenty-four, and they were required to perform certain acts in order to receive access into these gangs so they were expected to fight members of the gang who also wanted to become apart of the gang also these future members would also be asked to commit a crime like theft in
Gangs have been viewed as an issue in society by many people. The earliest signs of active gang activity were reported to be in the western civilization. Around the early 1600’s , more structured gangs began to appear.In 1783, U.S gang activity emerged. This not only affected adults, but many of the youth and communities surrounding these groups of people. Influence came from all over benefitting the advance of these structured alliances.
Gang activity is doing nothing but increasing in our society; I believe it is something that will never end. Gangs are just going to get stronger and stronger and rivals between gangs are going to get worse and worse. The greed for money will always cause gang members to put highly addictive drugs on the streets. Murder will always be a factor either an act of retaliation or taunting towards rival gang members or killing in order to not get caught with other illegal activity. It is a vicious circle that never ends.
The word gang has taken on many meanings throughout the years. Originally, the word was just used to express a group of people. You probably have heard someone talk about the local gang of boys or something of that sort. In older times, the word gang didn’t have such the negative tone that comes along with it today. As time has gone on, the word gang has grown to be a word that many worry about when they hear it. It seems a “gang” has evolved from just being a group of people to a group of people that associate in criminal or other antisocial purpose.
Now, from 1988 to 1998, California was considered the “Decade of death” as over 1000 people would die in Los Angeles per year. And that’s just Los Angeles never mind the entire State of California. Now it has declined from the years of 2008 to 2012 where violence, in general, has dropped by 16 percent. But even with that drop, it seems that California has a big issue in containing gang violence. A place like Compton, California is known for its gang violence and even though they have had a 30 percent drop in gang-related crimes. And the city of Los Angeles gang-related crimes has dropped by 66 percent since 2005. But if you do the math there is still about 500 gang related crimes a year which is too many. In 2002 to help fix the situation former NYC police chief William J. Bratton added 1000 more cops to patrol the city of Los Angeles.
“How old were you when you first got a gun?” reporter Forest Whitaker asked Bloods and Crips gang members. The men were quick to reply, one with a grin on his face as he proudly announced, “ Man, I was probably about twelve!” Another said, “I was thirteen!” In a documentary titled Crips and Bloods: Made In America directed by Stacy Peralta, archival footage and personal accounts tell the story and examine the culture of two of the most famous gangs in America, the Bloods and the Crips. This seldom discussed and often-overlooked part of American subculture is still thriving in the inner city, the street gang. Street gangs have played a big part in shaping different cities and areas within the U.S. Two of the most famous street gangs are the Los Angeles Crips (L.A. Crips) and the Los Angeles Bloods (L.A. Bloods). These two gangs are involved in one of the biggest gang rivalries currently erupting in the United States. Who are the people who belong to the Bloods and the Crips? What do they do? Where are gangs prominent? What is the attraction to the people who join these gangs? According to the FBI over 1,000,000 people who identify themselves as gang members, The sense of community, family, and belonging is an enormous emotional pull that drives gang members to commit the unimaginable crimes just to belong.
For those who live in neighborhoods where gangs don’t exist the complaints and concerns are very simple. One might be upset with the new paint color of their neighbor 's house. A neighbor might have a noise complaint about a teenager and his band practicing or someone might even be upset because their child 's friend Tp-ed there house. While these concerns might be valid they pale in comparison to those who unfortunately live in gang infested areas. For these individuals, their biggest fears involve violence and mayhem. They are afraid that at any moment they can be caught in the middle of a drive-by. They witness drug activity and sales on a daily basis. And the likelihood of their own children joining a gang is a real and very frightening scenario.
Gangs have been around for hundreds of years. They can be dated as far back as the early 1800’s. According to the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency (1994) gangs arise out of a need for power and strength in a environment where they feel powerless. In response to this youth form social groups. These groups often become substitute families, providing a what the individuals feels they are lacking. Gangs often get their names from the location of their gang or the crimes that they commit. Many crimes include armed robbery, gun related crimes. Murder, assault, and many more. Gangs are often loosely structured with constantly changing leaders and varying membership. The gang is based on loyalty and group dedication versus a rigid hierarchical structure.Within all gangs there is identifiable levels of membership. These levels represent the members status within the gang. There are six known levels of gang membership. The first level is the leader. This member decides what level of crime the gang will commit. The leader is the top position and is followed by every gang member.