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Effects of corporal punishment on children
Effects of corporal punishment on children
Positive effects of corporal punishment in schools in relation to learners behaviour
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Physical Discipline What is it: Physical discipline is a form of punishment that inflicts pain, usually on a child, and is exercised by a parent or someone of legal authority. The purpose of physical discipline is to stop the negative behavior or undesired acts present in a child. Corporal Punishment in School in Canada In the past, the act of corporal punishment was used as a discipline technique in many schools all over Canada. A common method of physical discipline that was practiced at the time of its legalization was the strap. The ‘strap’ method included getting hit on the body, by a belt or some other similar material. Although corporal punishment was highly in use, there were many that opposed the act of physical discipline …show more content…
Both sides each have valid arguments that one could consider. Those who support physical discipline say that the unwanted behavior is stopped immediately when enforced. The child’s response is much quicker. The kid would no longer desire to misbehave because they don’t want to get hit again. Supporters of physical discipline also argue that parents do not have to exhaust themselves in getting their point across. When you spank a child for misbehaving, they will understand right away that their behaviour is unacceptable. It is also a simpler concept for children to grasp. The kid will know that they get hit when they do something bad. This fastens the process of the kid recognizing their inappropriate behaviour. Parents are able to assert their authority better with physical discipline. The child would respect their parents more and are less likely to disobey their rules. The parents also have more control over their child. There is also less of a power struggle with parents who practise physical …show more content…
Many view it as a form of abuse. However, parenting styles are cultural norms. That is why some immigrants (including my parents) continue to use physical discipline even in Canada. Nevertheless, the debate as to whether physical discipline is appropriate and effective remains. Many argue that it only leads to violence, while others agree on its usefulness. Although studies have shown the negative effects on corporal punishment, those who were raised up in a household where physical discipline was enforced are more likely to support that style of discipline (including
Spanking could also teach children that it's all right to hit, and that it's all right to be hit and that could have a negative long term effect on the children. I
...ow to behave and become an upstanding citizen (Dodson). If a child is not disciplined for improper actions, the child is more likely to develop behavior problems and illnesses such as ADHD, while a child who is properly disciplined is more likely to grow into a better-behaved individual (Shute). Block also argues that using corporal punishment on children will teach them to be abusive towards family, friends, and partners later in life.
When describing a physical altercation between two adults, the term is assault and battery. Assault on an individual has more than immediate effects; the effects can last a lifetime in severe cases. In all fifty states, it is a crime to hit, strike or use corporal punishment in any deliberate manner towards any person over the age of eighteen. However, this law does not apply to physical force being used on minors. Spanking, whipping, and paddling are among a few common references to this form of punishment. Physically disciplining children has had many names over the years. No matter which term is used, corporal punishment has a negative impact on every party involved. It is a widely used, socially accepted method of discipline. “Approximately 94% of three and four-year old children have been spanked in the past year (Slade & Winssow 1321). Although spanking is a widespread practice, it is becoming more controversial. The negative effects of spanking greatly outweigh the benefits. Spanking is a socially tolerated view promoting abusive patterns, and has a negative psychological impact in teaching children that pain, fear, and confusion promote conformability.
Childhood discipline determines how the child will act at home and in social settings and instills habits and different values that will stick with a child for its whole life. There are many different methods of discipline, however some are more beneficial than others. A generally calm and consistent attitude is best when trying to discipline a child because increased frustrations do not teach the child anything except that aggression is the answer. Corporal punishment is another non-beneficial method of parenting although it is still used today. When looking at discipline from a teacher's perspective, it seems extremely difficult to be able to maintain several children at one time. This is true, however, there is a special teaching program that simplifies the process of disciplining children.
The general acceptance, and sometimes support, of corporal punishment as a method of discipline is an aspect of the American culture (Barnett, Miller-Perrin, Perrin 61).
To commence, parents should avoid spanking their children because of the physiological consequences. Sufficient evidence exists in proving that spanking slows the cognitive development of children (Straus, 2011). Spanked children tend to do far worse on achievement tests than those whose parents used other forms of punishment (Straus, 2011). Because of the retardation in the cognitive development, spanked children must spend their entire lives catching up to their counterparts who did not receive such harsh punishment and cannot enjoy a quality childhood. Hitting children can cause back problems (Hunt, 2011). Shock waves travel up the spine and cause nerve damage (Hunt, 2011). If a parent disciplined his/her child out of love, it would not be with an expensive medical bill later on in life.
behavior more than spanking? a comparison using the strongest previous causal evidence against spanking.” BMC Pediatrics. 22 February 2010. BioMed Central Ltd. 16 Nov. 2012.
Spanking has several effects on the children which build many opinions among the people. Researchers have shown many positive and negative sides of physical punishment. There are several people that agree with spanking their children and there are others who are against punishing the children. Many of the parents who spank their children believe that spanking is sometimes okay because they think it will make a positive effect on their behavior. Spanking is used to correct children’s behavior, but, many people think that instead of bettering the child’s behavior it makes it worse. Spanking has been a huge issue in the past decades. Many children have been physically abused and many others have never experienced any physical harm. However, several people have been fighting so that spanking becomes against the law and so that the children have more rights and security. On the other hand, there are other parents that want spanking to be legal because they believe spanking has helped them correcting the child's behavior.
In today’s era, there are so many things that can interfere with how a parent is able to discipline their child. Discipline is a very thin line that can be surpassed without even knowing the harm that was done. There are many different ways a child can be disciplined such as by talking to them, taking away their favorite things, not allowing them free time, time outs, and sometimes even spanking. As children, everyone has experienced some type of discipline depending on the way parents decided to raise their children. Depending on what culture children were raised in can take part on the way parents decided to discipline their children. Parents have different beliefs on how their child should be disciplined. As parents, many are faced with
I believe that using spanking as a disciplinary action is best for the child. I think that children should be spanked in a disciplinary way but not so much that it is abusive. Letting a child know that they are wrong by spanking them is, in my opinion, the only way someone should hit a child. Hitting a child because you feel like it, is not a proper form of discipline. I support spanking a child as long as it is in disciplinary benefit.
I personally do not advocate spanking. I could not imagine losing my temper to a point where I thought I needed to spank my child. While I do anticipate that having children will be a real test of patience, I do not expect that I will lose my patience so much that I will spank my children. I find spanking to be a real contradiction to what most parents tell their children. Most parents do not allow their children to hit, whether they are angry or not. Even when kids think another kid did something wrong, or bad, they are still not allowed to hit. If a parent tells a kid this, and then turns around and spanks the kid when they do something wrong, how will the kid ever learn that hitting is wrong? In my opinion, there has to be a better way to discipline children. I think that sending a child to a room where they cannot interact with anyone else, and then taking away a privilege would be a better way of handling discipline. Also, when I was a child, I can remember that when I was angry, my dad would come in to my room after I had time to cool down and talk to me about why I was angry. I can remember these as really fond times with my dad. It helped me identify why I was so angry, and most of the time it was at my mom for not letting me have my way. When I could identify why I was angry, my dad and I could come up with a solution to solve the problem. I think that rather than spanking, this is a good way to discipline children.
Because the beliefs, education and cultures of people vary so much, along with the age of the child, methods of child discipline vary widely. The topic of child discipline involves a wide range of fields such as parenting, behavioural analysis, developmental psychology, social work and various religious perspectives. Advances in the understanding of parenting have provided a background of theoretical understanding and practical understanding of the effectiveness of parenting methods.
...bad behavior. However, I cannot completely agree with physical punishment. It is largely because the effects of corporal punishment are just temporary. Also, according to studies, physical punishment has had a bad effect on students such as students imitating the corporally-punishing behavior of their parents or teachers and reducing self-esteem and the IQ of children. Corporal punishment can be abused as well. Most teachers are now using corporal punishment out of anger instead of using it to correctly change behavior of students. Spanking children is an action that goes against the times and it is time for a change in the world. Corporal punishment isn’t the best way to discipline children. There are other ways like encouragement and consultation. All in all, I can say without hesitation that we should find other means of discipline instead of corporal punishment.
Although discipline is sometimes physical it doesn’t mean it is meant for hurting children, put a child in the corner for pushing another child that's discipline (Your Dictionary). An example of physical abuse would be any type of burn, bruise, or broken bone (Child Abuse & Neglect: Recognizing the Signs and Making a Difference). When it comes to abuse and all the consequences that come with it, why do it? When child abuse is reported the parents can lose their rights as parents, be on the roster of sexual abuse towards children (Child Abuse Penalties and Sentencing-
First of all parents feel that the children are theirs, and they can spank them when they misbehave. There are many factors that lead to physical punishment: parents were to young and not ready for children, parents are going trough a divorce and need to take out their anger on something or someone, or parents do not know another way to punish their children. These children grow up to be aggressive and often abusive towards others. Although parents think this is the only way of educating their children there are many other alternatives.