The Iranian Revolution of 1979 was a pivotal movement in history, reshaping Iran’s livelihood and its connections with countries around the world. Persepolis, a graphic novel, by Marjane Satrapi serves as a valuable insight into the impact the Iranian Revolution had on its citizens. Marjane Satrapi was a young girl when the Iranian Revolution and the events that followed erupted. Persepolis helped describe the Iranian Revolution from the perspective of a proud Iranian citizen. Being a young, educated woman during this time, resulted in her own set of challenges. Ultimately, Persepolis is an essential text for understanding the global history of the Iranian Revolution. The Iranian Revolution began in 1979, and there were a number of causes; …show more content…
Protests continued, and they became increasingly violent. Eventually, the Shah exiled himself and his family to Egypt. After the departure of the Shah, Ayatollah Khomeini, a religious leader, returned to Iran. Khomeini was known as, “The Father of the Revolution,” and the only true leader of Iran. He became the political figure in Iran, leveraging his many connections in exile. His regime drastically altered the way in which Iran was governed. Marjane’s family was an active part in the beginning stages of the Iranian Revolution, protesting against the Shah regime. She too showed an interest in being an active part of the revolution, even at a young age and felt passionate about defending her country. Her family, like many others, were extremely happy when the Shah left the country. However, despite the promise of democracy and other positive changes for Iran by Ayatollah Khomeini after the Shah’s departure, the country only grew more oppressive (“The Iranian Revolution”). A key aspect of his regime, as stated by Bakhash, focused on incorporating religion into politics, leading to the enforcement of strict social …show more content…
As an educated woman, her outspoken nature often brought about conflicts. In Austria, she sees the stark difference in Austrian life compared to Iranian life. It was in Austria that she became increasingly westernized. She faced a constant internal battle of wanting to remain true to her heritage and religion and taking up western culture. When she eventually returned to Iran after four years in Austria, the stark reminders of the regime’s control over personal freedoms. It was difficult for her to let go of the freedom she once had in Austria, breaking many of the rules after her return to Iran. It was at this point in her life that she finally conformed to society by marrying her then husband to live together. However, she soon realizes her mistake and uses the journey as a learning experience. In conclusion, The Persepolis serves as an informative, internationally renowned piece that provides an important understanding of the Iranian revolution. Marjane Satrapi’s approach to using a graphic novel medium, despite criticism, allowed her to present her personal experiences both visually and
Persepolis is a inspirational story written by Marjane Satrapi in the perspective of a young girl’s life during a powerful, historical moment in Iran. The Islamic Revolution was a life-changing moment that impacted her view on the world around her and her innocence shaping her into the woman she is today. Not many people understand what it feels like to feel pain, hurt and abandonment as a child from major and minor things. The author writes this story and decides for it to be a graphic novel to allow the not only young readers, but also for those who do not understand what happens everyday in the world they live in. Satrapi uses all rhetorical stances, ethos, pathos, and logos to show problems, purpose and emotions.
Have you ever wondered how living abroad for four years without parents or family would be? The experience may sound pleasant and fabulous for a minute or two, but such life would depend on one factor, independence. A life without ones parents is terrifying, but what would happen if your parents were suffering with an environment of war around them when you are abroad hoping to finish your academics with all the pressure surrounding you. This is the same situation Marjane Satrapi faced in her memoir “Persepolis 2” when she lived abroad.
In Marjane Satrapi’s memoir, Persepolis, the characteristics and qualities of revolution are portrayed through rhetorical devices such as visual text, similes, and pathos. Satrapi’s use of rhetorical devices enhances and supports her expression of the revolution in Iran. Persepolis was Marjane Satrapi’s way of allowing people to see how the revolution in Iran affected her family's lifestyle and her upbringing. This memoir also allows the readers to analyze how war changes the way of the people and government in a country.
“Persepolis” is a memoir written by Marjane Satrapi in the form of a graphic novel. The book is about her childhood in Iran during the Islamic Revolution which took place during the 1980’s. These were particularly turbulent times in the history of the country and had a major impact on the day to day life of its citizens. During this time period in Iran, a theocratic form of government came into power after the Shah was overthrown. At first, Marjane like her compatriots rejoiced over the new government, as they felt that it represented the real representatives of the people of Iran instead of a royal ruler propped up by western powers. Through the novel, Marjane comes across as a curious and independent child, who is confused by the political upheaval and the mixed messages a child would get from what she saw around her. She describes the horrific incidents in the day to day life of her family, neighbors, and friends with childlike innocence but
Due to the serious tensions looming in the air, many people would think it is strictly forbidden to laugh a little or have fun in Iran. The constant political instability makes it seem like the citizens live like robots under extreme oppression. However, in Marjane Satrapi’s biography, Persepolis, she gives an inside look at her experiences growing up in Iran and adds comic relief throughout the novel. As the main character, Marjane, evolves from an innocent girl into a mature woman, Satrapi adds bits of comic relief to highlight her typical personality while living in the midst of an oppressive society.
The Complete Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi is a graphic novel that depicts the life of Marjane Satrapri during the Iranian Revolution. Satrapi tells her story as a child growing up during the time of the many drastic changes forced upon women and the effects of the new laws made by the Shah. During this time people in Iran were banned from reading, or listening to music that was not approved by the regime. Schools were separated by gender and women were forced to wear veils to protect themselves from being molested or raped by men. The middle class women in Persepolis are prescribed the most important roles such as rearing their children and the duties in the home. But most importantly because they are in the home they are unable to attain legal rights for women in Iran. “In no country do women have on have political status, access, or influence equal to man” (Kazemi, 2000). The divorce of a man and woman lies solely in the hands of men. Though the women in the Satrapi family were oppressed outside of the home they continued to live two separate lives, one inside the household and one on the outside. They often had gatherings and drank alcohol even though it was not allowed. The roles that were prescribed to the women were not effective because they had no opinion, and because there were no laws in favor of women who sooner or later begin to give up and inherent the man’s thoughts.
The Islamic revolution in Iran changed the lives of many of their citizens. Along with this religious revolution came the deaths of many of the past ruler’s supporters, the revision of history books, and the Iranian women faced intense oppression while being forced to wear chadors.Marjane Satrapi is an Iranian female that lived in revolution ridden Iran. During the 1980s she was ten years old, who had little knowledge of her tyrannized society. In Persepolis written by Satrapi as an older women, she portrays her childhood as a coming of age autobiography with a strong theme of growing maturity. The process of maturity is shown throughout Persepolis with the concepts of hope and fear. Marjane Satrapi and I followed a similar pattern of maturity growth through personal experiences, responses to fear, and the effect of hope.
Marjane Satrapi’s graphic novel, Persepolis, is a story based on her own childhood in Iran. The story consists of the struggles her family and friends are forced to deal with, changing Marji’s view of Iranian life and its people. The book starts during a revolution, the Iranian people are trying to overthrow the emperor and when they finally do, war breaks out between Iraq and Iran. During the war thousands of people’s lives were taken, women, children and men of all ages. During this Marji’s parents forced her to leave Iran because they know it is too dangerous for a child of her age to live in the middle of a war so severe and life threatening. During the time Marji did live in Iran, she heard many tales about the umpteen conflicts and struggles that lower class people were faced with. Marji saw her maid whom she loved and cared for, not being able to date her love, their neighbor, because she was embedded in a different social class. She experienced the harsh realities of divergence between men and women. Women were compelled to wear a veil in order to not “distract” men with their hair. Younger boys in the lower end of the class system were given a “golden” key to take to war, which was actually plastic; this key meant that if they were killed fighting for what they believed in, it would guarantee their entrance to heaven. In Iran, there were a variety of ways in which the people of Iran can be distinguished between social classes. Your social class affected you in every way there was during this horrible time in Iran.
In the graphic novel, Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi, Satrapi’s childhood was highly impacted by American culture. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of American culture on Satrapi’s view of the Iranian Revolution.
Persepolis is a graphic novel depicting the life of author Marjane Satrapi’s life throughout the Islamic revolution, starting from her childhood. At one point in the story, the Shah of Iran has left the country, and Marjane’s parents think that they will have new freedoms. Later, however, the country is bombed and fundamentalists occupy the United States embassy. After these events, Marjane is ultimately forced to leave the country without her parents to live in Europe. This was foreshadowed in arguably the most significant panel in Persepolis, the 7th panel on page 43. It features Marjane and her parents, sitting in the family’s living room, the news on a television in the background. They are discussing the fact that the Shah recently left Iran to live in Egypt. Around the panel’s frame is a serpent-like creature. In this panel, Marjane Satrapi uses the frame, and contrasting facial expressions and dialogue to show that the Shah is not the only problem in Iran, foreshadowing the unexpected events of unrest that fill the rest of the story.
Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi shows the reader about the events that took place in the country of Iran in 1980. The protagonist of the story tells us the story of the veil that was mandatory for the women to wear after the Islamic revolution in 1979. She shows us how the people living in Iran reacted to this law through various different perspectives and retorts. The story outlines Marjane’s story from when she was a small child to when she was a young adult. Marjane opposes the notion of command and the various encounters of the Iranian revolution. The book showcases Marjane as a rebellious and outspoken woman through her numerous responses to the situations of her daily life, however, she has other facets to her personality which intrigue me. Through the description of her vivid experiences, she successfully creates a unique identity for herself in my mind.
In Persepolis, Marjane Satrapi’s childhood experiences allow her to demonstrate the cultural changes that occurred in post-revolutionary Iran, as well as those perpetrated by western culture. In Persepolis, western culture plays a major role in the author’s attempt to dispel the
Satrapi, Marjane. “Why I wrote Persepolis: a graphical novel memoir: writer Marjane Satrapi faced the challenges of life in post-revolutionary Iran. She used the graphic novel format to tell her unique story.” Marjane Satrapi. Writing!, Nov-Dec, 2003, Vol.. 26(3), p. 9(5) Cengage Learning Inc.
Persepolis, a graphic novel by Marjane Satrapi, is not a run-of-the-mill comic book. It is written with purpose. Satrapi wrote and illustrated this book to show Americans that their perspective of her home country, Iran, is askew. She believes Americans are too focused on the “fundamentalism, fanaticism, and terrorism” (Satrapi ii), of the nation and that they forget to notice the normality and humanness of it. Since these two perspectives have vast differences, Satrapi wants to change their minds.
Even in our present time we can see how culture principles and characteristic drive can cause conflict. Within a society, an individual does not exist. If an individual does exist, then they are no longer a part of the society causing rebellion. In I and Thou, Buber explains that the self becomes either more disconnected or more unified through its relationships to others. The film Persepolis is an adaption to Marjane Satrapi’s The Complete Persepolis coming-of-age graphic memoir. It involves a young Muslim girl name Marjane as she comes of age within the environment of the Iranian Revolution. The film explores the actualization of Marjane through allegory to show how she must construct her identity within a foundation of westernization, religion, and gender.