Basing a story on true events and characters on real people can make a story seem authentic. Using real people and events, Hemingway is better able to create strong characters and a realistic story because they exemplify the time period and people of the Lost Generation. Hemingway makes the story seem realistic by using real life characters to give the story an authentic atmosphere. Ernest Hemingway models Pedro Romero on a real person to show that he is truly graceful in the bullfighting ring (“Toreo”: The Moral Axis of “The Sun Also Rises”). Pedro Romero is based on the eighteenth century bullfighter Pedro Romero Martinez. He and his family is said to have created the art of toreo, which translates to bullfighting. Jake describes Romero’s grace in the bullfighting ring, “Romero took the bull away from a fallen horse with his cape and turned him, …show more content…
With Pedro Romero Martinez creating the art of toreo and Pedro Romero being so good at bullfighting, Hemingway creates the character of a miraculous bullfighter in the ring. He also models Robert Cohn on Harold Loeb to create a parallel between Jake’s and Robert’s relationship with his own with Loeb. Lesley M. M. Blume mentions that Loeb and Hemingway were tennis friends and that Loeb tried to salvage their relationship with tennis by allowing Hemingway to defeat him. The Sun Also Rises echoes this by showing the tension in their relationship through tennis: “I was not bothered by Cohn’s troubles, I rather enjoyed not having to play tennis [with him]” (The Sun Also Rises). Hemingway and Loeb playing tennis in real life and Jake and Robert playing in the book shows the relationship between Loeb and Hemingway, likewise with Jake and Robert. Hemingway then goes on to model Lady Brett on Duff Twysden to present to the reader the conflict that two men loving the same woman brings. Donald Ogden Stewart said, “We were all in
Mariano Escobedo was a healthy man he was my Grandparents great great grandparent. He was a Mexican General from Mexico. He wanted to govern Mexico, he fought against dynasty and he won. Escobedo fought against the French Invasion in Mexico to govern Mexico. He became a great general who fought against Napoleon III (French.) In Mexico City airport and in Monterey his name is printed and also in some streets of difference parts of Mexico. Mexico had borrowed money from England, France and Spain. In 1861 representatives from this countries got together in London to find a way to get Mexico to pay this countries. Troops from this three countries went to Veracruz in 1862. They were welcomed from representative from Mexico. The general Juan Prim, from Spain accepted the way Mexico was going to pay little by little so as England. The representative from France is not accepted he wanted the money and ordered his troops to prepare to fight. The government of Benito Juarez organize the defense. He made in charge the general Ignazio Zaragoza to get to Puebla and fight with the French. They attacked each other in the " Fuertes de Loreto y Guadalupe. The troops of Zaragoza, helped from the Indians Zacapoaxtla. In 1862of Mat 5 they won against the French. The emperor from France, Luis Napoleon Bonaparte, wanted to extend his powers in America and in Asia. He dreamed to form a great empire. Mexico took advantage of that situation to peek an European emperor to govern Mexico and to stop the politic anarchy. Luis Napoleon made them recommend Fernando Maximiliano de Habsurgo, brother of the emperor Francisco Jose. Maximiliano accepted his embarkation to Mexico but with her wife, the princess Carlota Amalia de Belgica. Luis Napoleon send his army to wish napoleon luck. Austria and Belgica also send troops. The emperors arrived to Mexico at the end of 1864. In Veracruz, Puebla were great big welcomes. To confront the invaders, to the president Juarez formed a government itinerante, who traveled from the capital to the north border. From this places it continue the position of the millitar action from the armies from the North, West, command from
Hemingway refuses to romanticize his character. Being “tough” people, such as boxers, bullfighters, gangsters, and soldiers, they are depicted as leading a life more or less without thought. The world is full of such people, and it is unrealistic to put sublime thoughts into their heads.
This short story is told in a third-person, most of it focused on the main character and at the same time in the development of the setting and the plot. The story is placed in El Paso (the fourth-largest city), located in the westernmost corner of Texas, which is also known as the “El Chuco Town” or “El Pasiente;” Right where Texas, New Mexico, and Mexico come together; therefore, becoming an important port of entry to the U.S from Mexico (“The border was less than two miles below Romero’s home, and he could see, down the dirt street which ran alongside his property, the desert and mountains of Mexico” pg. 259).
Hemingway had a very characteristic view of life. He believed it was admirable to risk one's life in order to test one's limits. His love of bullfighting clearly demonstrated this. Raymond S. Nelson, Hemingway scholar, states, "He saw bullfighting as tragic ritual, and he lionized the better bullfighters as men who risked death every time they entered the arena -- a stance he admired and chose for himself in other ways." One example of Hemingway choosing this stance for himself was when "he shot and dropped a charging Cape buffalo a few feet before the enraged animal would have killed him." This daring act of Hemingway's sounds peculiarly similar to the sport of bullfighting, and is an excellent example of Hemingway's obsession with courting death. Scholar, John Smith believes that "Hemingway's whole life and outlook suggest that, if he had known in advance of this deadly possibility, he would have embraced it even more enthusiastically." Very similarly, and not so coincidentally, Santiago had this very same mindset. He also believes in testing one's limits and admits as much when he tells himself, ". . . I will show him what a man can do and what a man endures.
...on, he posed no great threat to the group and was more a victim of racism than of unrequited love. If his interest in Lady Brett amounted to anything, it was as a target for the jaded sentiments of his "fellow" bon vivants; someone should have clued Cohn in and told him he'd be better off staying in Paris. I suppose these sordid affairs only prove Hemingway's feelings, as expressed by Bill in the novel: "You're an expatriate. You've lost touch with the soil. You get precious. Fake European standards have ruined you. You drink yourself to death. You become obsessed by sex. You spend your time talking, not working." (120) Maybe Robert Cohn, a victim of this ruination, will know better than to waste his time with these dark-hearted dilettantes who hold costly ideas of enjoyment.
However, Hemingway mistakenly sets up an equivalence of character and caricature in an attempt to highlight the difference between a character and a living person. It does not follow necessarily that being a caricature negates the possibility of also being a living person. To clarify this idea, more meaningful conceptions of the terms living person, character, and caricature must be established. Milan Kundera contends, “A novel that does not discover a hitherto unknown segment of existence is immoral” (3).
Hemingway was born in Oak Park, Illinois on July 21st, 1899 to his parents, Clarence and Grace Hemingway. His family was wealthy, and would eventually move to a much bigger house with a music studio and a medical office to accommodate their occupational needs. His relationship with his mother was rocky at best, and he complained of her persistence in making him play the cello. In a book written by his sister, she reported that Grace had been obsessed with having twin girls, and had gone as far to dress young Ernest in girl’s clothing and call him “Ernestine”. This went on until he was six years old, and may explain his continuous focus on appearing masculine later in life. His relationship with his mother would set the tone for his future interactions women. He was brought up a man’s man, his father teaching him to hunt, camp, and fish from the very young age of four years old. These summer retreats would take place at his family’s summer home on Lake Walloon in Michigan. Spending much of his time outdoors as a boy instilled in him a great affinity for nature and sporting. At Oak Park and River Forest High School, he was very involved in sports and did w...
Throughout the 20th century there were many influential pieces of literature that would not only tell a story or teach a lesson, but also let the reader into the author’s world. Allowing the reader to view both the positives and negatives in an author. Ernest Hemingway was one of these influential authors. Suffering through most of his life due to a disturbingly scarring childhood, he expresses his intense mental and emotional insecurities through subtle metaphors that bluntly show problems with commitment to women and proving his masculinity to others.
Through the characters' dialogue, Hemingway explores the emptiness generated by pleasure-seeking actions. Throughout the beginning of the story, Hemingway describes the trivial topics that the two characters discuss. The debate about the life-changing issue of the woman's ...
...writing this story to fully understand it. This story supplies the reader with insight into Hemingway's personality and controversial theme.
Hemingway’s male feminization allows for emotional masculinity to emerge as an opportunity for men to resign themselves to their new modern powerless societal role. Although Hemingway often presents Brett as more of a man than Jake in certain ways, despite Jake’s impotence he still remains more physically masculine. Robert Cohn, serving as a foil to Jake, is followed throughout the novel by emasculation and embarrassment. Cohn is often ridiculed by Jake and his feminization begins before the narrative as Jake indicates through Cohn’s previous relationships. Jake comments that Cohn’s first wife’s “departure was a very healthful shock;” suggesting that Cohn’s wife was the dominating force in this relationship (12). After his divorce, Cohn
He is madly in love with Lady Brett, who loves him in return. However, they cannot complete their relationship because of Jake’s injury. Therefore, all he can do is helplessly watch as Brett dates other men. Their forbidden love is similar to the story of Romeo and Juliet, however this novel tells us about the scary ventures of love. Hemingway uses dialogue, imagery and omits descriptions of the characters’ emotions to show the tragedies of love.
...g with two of her lovers which were Pedro and Robert. He takes on a role of a female character when he is there for Brett after each affair of hers fails. Even when Robert attacks Jake over Brett he is unable to fight back and stand up for himself which questions his masculinity. Jake still ends up talking to Cohn and compromising his pride when Robert asks for his forgiveness. Although Jake simply replies with “sure”, it is clear that he seems to have lost all sense of self and his masculinity depreciates. Jake feels connected to bull fighting and sees it as the best means to live life. “I can’t stand it to think my life is going so fast and I’m not really living it. Nobody ever lives their life all the way except bull fighters” (Hemmingway 18). The underlying meaning Hemingway is trying to reveal to his readers is that Jake feels envious of the macho lifestyle the
Hemingway’s novel The Sun Also Rises has his male characters struggling with what it means to be a man in the post-war world. With this struggle one the major themes in the novel emits, masculine identity. Many of these “Lost Generation” men returned from that war in dissatisfaction with their life, the main characters of Hemingway’s novel are found among them. His main characters find themselves drifting, roaming around France and Spain, at a loss for something meaningful in their lives. The characters relate to each other in completely shallow ways, often ambiguously saying one thing, while meaning another. The Sun Also Rises first person narration offers few clues to the real meaning of his characters’ interactions with each other. The reader must instead collect evidence from the indirect hints that Hemingway gives through his narrator, Jake Barnes. The theme of masculinity, though prevalent in the novel, is masked in this way. Jake war wound, Jake and Robert Cohn’s relationship, and the bull-fighting scene show the theme of masculinity.
As it can clearly be seen, Earnest Hemingway has reflected his life throughout his works. This outlet of expression has proven to be worth the time and effort he had put forward in crafting these stories. It is unfortunate that factors such as human suffering as well as intimate harm were present in Hemingway's life, but it is thanks to those themes that such great works came about. In the short stories "Indian Camp," "The Old Man at the Bridge," and "Hills Like White Elephants," Hemingway has proven that he was indeed the voice of his generation and has crafted a path for future authors and writers to write in a similar manner and style.