Patient Safety: Time-Out

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Approximately 234 million surgeries performed per year throughout the world. Out which at least 7 million experience adverse event complications (Poon et al., 2013). Patient safety is an important component of health care environment. Patient safety during invasive procedures is of extreme importance in the hospitals. This includes pre-procedure practices to help confirm that all members of a procedural team, including the patient if valid and able, are in arrangement as to what is to occur. This is known as a “Time-Out” and should be accomplished prior to the start of any invasive or consent-necessary procedure. This should be viewed as an essential final safety stop before a procedure is to begin (Kim et al., 2015). Invasive Procedure is …show more content…

All members of the team present during the procedure should participate and orally acknowledge each element. (WHO, 2015) Patient identity should be confirmed using a minimum of two identifiers, procedure to be performed confirmed, patient positioning verified, procedure site, including correct side, applicable pre-procedure medications, equipment, imaging set and confirmed, time-out should be documented .If patient needs to be repositioned, procedure altered, or any other factor that leads in any way to a gap in the planned procedure, a new Time-out should be performed. Protocol may be abbreviated or by-passed in emergent situations providing appropriate documentation (Stahel, …show more content…

Constant review of processes and strategies are in order to optimize patient experience and safety. Patient safety system should focus on building a culture of safety that encourages communication, trust and honesty (WHO 2015). Safety of the patient during surgery has several aspects which one of is wrong surgery that is divided into three groups; wrong site surgery, wrong patient surgery and wrong procedure carrying out (Gibbs, 2012). Wrong site surgery occurs whenever a planned surgical procedure is performed at or on the wrong parts, place and site or side. wrong patient surgery refers to a practice performed on wrong client. Wrong procedure surgery refers to different procedure being performed than planned for the client. It is essential to identify that humans make errors (kohn LT ,2015). Errors can be minimized with proper training, effective communication, and a system of checks and balances. Continual education regarding patient safety not only helps health care professionals by inhibiting errors, but also extends to patient well-being. Concise communication with patients instills trust and strengthens patient-provider relationships. Establishing a medical system of checks and balances ensures that errors are more likely to be caught before they happen and that blame does not rest upon an

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