Patient Centric Healthcare Healthcare in the United States is complicated and fragmented, our healthcare system needs to be modernized and unified in order to provide patient-centric care. Patient-centric healthcare is an inclusive approach to the delivery of healthcare. Patient-centric care allows patients to be active participants in making decisions regarding their personal health, thus the healthcare provider aligns decisions based on the needs and wants of their patients. To create a more efficient, safer, and reliable healthcare environment, current health information systems (HIS) must modernize the way information is collected, stored, and shared. Medical records scattered throughout multiple healthcare systems must become unified; …show more content…
The implementation of electronic medical records (EMRs) in healthcare, supplies on demand information to healthcare providers, and allow for immediate input and transmission of clinician orders fast tracking patient care. Interoperable EHRs will allow providers better access to clinical decision support, the latest medical research findings, as well as alerts and aids (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2013). In addition, information technology allows patients the capability to manage and control their own health care through health maintenance reminders and access to personal medical records, often referred to as personal health records (PHR). A major benefit for an organization to adopt information technology is in the reduction of overall medical costs related to decreased billing errors and an increase in medical …show more content…
Creating patient-centric care throughout the United States is a huge undertaking, which requires collaboration on all sides from stakeholders, to providers, and the patients. Patient centric healthcare with the adoption of EHRs over the last decade has accelerated medical research and productivity throughout the medical field. The goal of health information systems today is to improve the delivery of healthcare from quality of care to managing healthcare costs (Fichman, Kohli, Krishnan,
The federal government has taken a stance to standardized care by creating incentive programs that are mandated under the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) of 2009. This act encourages healthcare providers and healthcare institutions to adopt Meaningful use in order to receive incentives from Medicare and Medicaid. Meaningful use is the adoption of a certified health record system that acquires or obtains specified objectives about a patient. The objectives or measures are considered gold standard practices with the EHR system. Examples of the measures include data entry of vital signs, demographics, allergies, entering medical orders, providing patients with electronic copies of their records, and many more pertinent information regarding the patient (Friedman et al, 2013, p.1560).
The goal of the program is to increase EHR adoption, improve quality, safety, reduce disparities, and improve public health (HMSA, 2012). The Meaningful Use program was set up for implementation in three stages over a five-year period. The first stage ended in 2012 and involved evaluating health trends, and finding out methods to engage patients and families in their own care. Stage two focuses on advanced data sharing, such as e-prescribing and electronic exchange of patient information between professionals. Stage three’s focus will be on outcomes, patient access to care and self-help care tools for patients, such as access to their medical records.... ...
Unfortunately, the quality of health care in America is flawed. Information technology (IT) offers the potential to address the industry’s most pressing dilemmas: care fragmentation, medical errors, and rising costs. The leading example of this is the electronic health record (EHR). An EHR, as explained by HealthIT.gov (n.d.), is a digital version of a patient’s paper chart. It includes, but is not limited to, medical history, diagnoses, medications, and treatment plans. The EHR, then, serves as a resource that aids clinicians in decision-making by providing comprehensive patient information.
The purpose of this paper is to discuss how Electronic Medical Records (EMR), affects healthcare delivery. I will discuss the positives and negatives this issue has on healthcare and how it effects the cost and quality for healthcare services. In addition, I will identify any potential trade-offs to cost or quality. Lastly, I will discuss how the EMR affects my job as well as any challenges or opportunities this issue presents.
“An electronic health record (EHR) is a digital version of a patient’s paper chart. EHRs are real-time, patient-centered records that make information available instantly and securely to authorized users.” (healthit.gov) The EHR mandate was created “to share information with other health care providers and organizations – such as laboratories, specialists, medical imaging facilities, pharmacies, emergency facilities, and school and workplace clinics – so they contain information from all clinicians involved in a patient’s care.” ("Providers & Professionals | HealthIT.gov", n.d., p. 1) The process has proved to be quite challenging for providers. As an incentive, the government began issuing payments to those providers who “meaningfully use certified electronic health record (EHR) technology.” (hhs.gov) There are three stages that providers must progress through in order to receive theses financial incentives. Stage one is the initial stage and is met with the creation and implementation of the HER in the business. Stage two “increases health information exchange between providers.” ("United States Department of Health and Human Services | HHS.gov", n.d., p. 1) Stage three will be the continuation and expansion of the “meaningful use objectives.” ("United States Department of Health and Human Services | HHS.gov", n.d., p. 1) The hospital, where I work, initiated the HER mandate many years ago. In this paper, I will discuss the progression and the challenges that my hospital encountered while implementing the EHR mandate.
Healthcare professionals associated with medical billing and coding know the progress the technology has made so far. In the last few decades, medical billing and coding has switched from being a paper-based system to a computerized format. Under HIPAA laws, medical practitioners had to develop new software in order to send out electronic bills. With the advent of electronic medical records (EMR), with one touch of a button, doctors, Nurse Practitioners and PAs can gain access to all the care a patient has ever received from every healthcare facility the patients visited previously and can figure out possible illnesses. This enables statistical documentation of the population as a whole as well. EMR can also make the healthcare system more transparent and allow integration with reimbursement data. As the healthcare system changes, this will prevent unnecessary costs and make it easier to get the reimbursements needed to treat a patient.
Patient-centered care (PCC) is a healthcare model focused on actively involving the patient in all aspects of planning, implementation and monitoring of care. It integrates respect for the patient’s needs, values and beliefs into the health care process. Important aspects of PCC are collaborative care, Family-centered care, and comfort. PCC allows the patient to have autonomy and a more collaborative role in making decisions regarding their treatment.
Electronic Health Record (EHR) is a digital collection of patient health information instead of paper chart that captures data at the point of collection, supports clinical decision-making and integrates data from multiple sources in any care delivery settings. The health record includes patient’s demographics, progress notes, past medical history, vital signs, medications, immunizations, laboratory data and radiology reports. National Alliance for the Health Information Technology defines EHR as, “ an electronic record of health-related information on an individual that conforms to nationally recognized interoperability standards and that can be created, managed, and consulted by authorized clinicians and staff across more
This paper will identify the use of Electronic Health Records and how nursing plays an important role. Emerging in the early 2000’s, utilizing Electronic Health Records have quickly become a part of normal practice. An EHR could help prevent dangerous medical mistakes, decrease in medical costs, and an overall improvement in medical care. Patients are often taking multiple medications, forget to mention important procedures/diagnoses to providers, and at times fail to follow up with providers. Maintaining an EHR could help tack data, identify patients who are due for preventative screenings and visits, monitor VS, & improve overall quality of care in a practice. Nurse informaticists play an important role in the adaptation, utilization, and functionality of an EHR. The impact the EHR could have on a general population is invaluable; therefore, it needs special attention from a trained professional.
Over the past decade, technological advances have paved the way for nurses to provide, quality, safe, standardized and individualized patient care (Saba & McCormick, 2015). The use of the Electronic Health Records (EHR) to manage patient data is quickly becoming widespread in the healthcare industry. The emerging use of the Electronic Health Record, is transforming how nurses care for patients. By creating and implementing an electronic, comprehensive, standardized method of recording patient data, nurses can facilitate and coordinate patient care with members of the multidisciplinary healthcare team. The use of the Electronic Health Record will promote positive
Presently there are many advancements taking place in healthcare within the information technology arena, which are helping to bring about a safer, more streamlined health care environment. These IT advancements are improving the quality of care, and decreasing costs. Unfortunately, there are many challenges healthcare facilities face concerning the implementation of EHRs. There must be specific strategies employed by an organization to address these issues to enable a smooth transition toward these EHR initiatives.
Our clinical knowledge is expanding. The researcher has first proposed the concept of electronic health record (EHR) to gather and analyze every clinical outcome. By late 1990s computer-based patient record (CPR) replaced with the term EHR (Wager et al., 2009). The process of implementing EHR occurs over a number of years. An electronic record of health-related information on individual conforms interoperability standards can create, manage and consult with the authorized health professionals (Wager et al., 2009). This information technology system electronically gather and store patient data, and supply that information as needed to the healthcare professionals, as well as a caregiver can also access, edit or input new information; this system function as a decision support tools to the health professionals. Every healthcare organization is increasingly aware of the importance of adopting EHR to improve the patient satisfaction, safety, and lowering the medical costs.
Healthcare is a constantly changing field, where information, technology, and practices are always improving. This has been especially true over the past half century. As a result, there have been drastic improvements in caring for patients. However, with these improvements, we have seen unanticipated issues which have actually hindered the ability for healthcare providers to care for patients.
Around the globe many health organizations have adopted use of electronic medical records and Grimson et al. states that implementation of these electronic health systems in health institutions is one challenging task than in any other place following the medical information complexity, information entry challenges, confidentiality issues and security, and a profound absence of awareness of the advantages of
(2008) states that patient centered management systems create infrastructure and communication systems within medical providers and insurers networks to offer applications that enable patient to educate themselves on their health and care process. These systems enables patients to engage with their healthcare providers in decision making and aims to keep health care expenditures low by increasing preventative services and screens. Thielst (2007) states that Regional health information organizations as regional efforts by health care industry stakeholders to improve health care outcome through the use of information technology. Where regional and community health information systems has failed or had limited success, a national system can provide the types of data needed for meaningful patient centered applications. Haux (2006) contends that traditional local or institutional designs of health informatics will be inadequate in the future for a national health system.