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The exceptional novel, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian written by Sherman Alexie, possess a great amount of themes. Yet the one that stands out the most is the theme of friendship. This essay will explore the various relationships that junior has with his friends Rowdy, Roger, Penelope, and Gordy. The audience and Junior learn that friendship can be found in the most unusually places or even when its least excepted.
Junior and Rowdy share a very special relationship it is undeniable that these two are inseparable. They’re practically twins because they share the same birthday which is November 5, 1992 and claim that they spending every waking hour together “Rowdy and I have spend 40,880 hours in each other’s company” (Alexie
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24). The best part about their relationship together is how caring and honest they are to one another, especially if it hurts to hear it. After Junior’s beloved dog Oscar died, he considered disappearing to grieve. Surely Rowdy talked him out of it and made it clear that no one would miss him if he left. “ But he is my best human friend and he cares about me, so he would always tell me the truth” (Alexie 16). As painful as it was to hear him say this, Junior knew it was true, however he also knew that Rowdy would miss but would never admit it. Subsequently my best friend and I share a very similar relationship like Junior and Rowdy. There isn’t a moment when I’m not on the phone with her or when we’re just hanging out. My best friend and I are also brutally honest with each other, but also have that fine line of respect. The friendship that Junior shares with Roger and Penelope is the kind that would be found in the most unexpected places – Reardan high.
Before Junior and Roger became the buddies they are later in the novel, they had their differences. At the beginning Roger was a very rude person who would say racist things to junior. However if you fast-forward toward the middle of the book we find that things have totally changed. Roger now respects Junior and even helps him out in a drastic way that Junior would have never thought anyone would help him. Roger lends Junior forty bucks after Junior supposedly left his wallet at home. “Man, don’t sweat it. You should have said something earlier. I got you covered” (Alexie 126). This is a significant grand gesture of kindness. Junior and Penelope have an exclusive relationship. These two share a lot of their hopes and dream together and darkest secrets. Penelope told him what she wanted to do with her life “I want to go to Stanford and study architecture” (Alexie 112). Junior was the first person to find out that Penelope was bulimic. In like manner with Penelope finding out that junior was poor. Although Junior had superb relationship with Roger and Penelope, he had also shared a valuable one with his basketball team. “I wasn’t expected to be good so I wasn’t, But in Reardan, my coach and other players wanted me to be good. They expected me to be good. And so I became good. I wanted to live up to expectations” (Alexie 180). His basketball
team turned him into a confident person and made him believe that he could achieve greater things. I’ve had friends in the past that encouraged me to reach for my goals just like the Reardan basketball did for Junior. As a matter of fact I have a exclusive relationship with a particular friend and we talk about our hopes and dream as well as our secrets. I was the first person to find out that my friend was gay. Ever since then our friendship has grown stronger, because I was able to be there in the moment and support her. It’s quite difficult to understand Junior’s relationship with Gordy. In the novel he explains that they are just friends that study together and how his relationship with Rowdy is not similar to his relationship with Gordy. However its clear to see that Rowdy is like the Gordy of Reardan. In some strange way Rowdy and Gordy both protect Junior. Rowdy protects him on the Rez and Gordy sticks up for him at school. “Thanks for sticking up for me back there. For telling Dodge the truth” (Alexie 87). It is unquestionable that Gordy and junior are more then just friends. They are both afraid to admit that they are more like best friends. They both like the same nerdy things. Also Gordy stands up for Junior more than once. The second time he does is when the teacher gives Junior a hard time after his grandmother passed away. “But I was too broken. Instead, it was Gordy who defended me” (Alexie 175). I remember back in the sixth grade I used to have a friend that would stand up for me whenever I was being named called about my weight. It felt really comforting knowing I had a friend that would protect me like that. I later returned the gesture back in the eighth grade when he was being bullied online. In brief The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian taught me that friendship can be found at most unusually of times or even when you don’t excepted. We just have to keep our hearts open and go with the flow of things. You’ll never know what the power of friendship can do if you don’t believe.
Junior was very irresponsible and was racing with his friends. This ended up very bad with the Cadillac’s parts all over the place. Lawrence senior got really upset and sent Junior to Stanford University to show him how to grow up and start being responsible with money and life.
In his book, Grassian looks at Alexie’s works from The Business of Fancydancing and Old Shirts and New Skins to Ten Little Indians and analyzes each work such that readers can understand what Alexie is trying to convey. In Chapter 1, Grassian gives some background on Alexie’s childhood, which helps readers understand how Alexie quickly learns the power of humor. An analysis of Alexis’s use of humor in “The Approximate Size of My Favorite Tumor” is included in Chapter 3.
Johnny and Dally are both very contrasting characters and each play a vital role in both the novel and Ponyboy’s life. Johnny is a soft character who is regarded as the stereotypical Greaser. Dally is a rugged and rough character that is regarded as a hoodlum. Therefore, I believe that this paper has been able to answer the topic question and also support my thesis.
In conclusion, Sherman Alexie created a story to demonstrate the stereotypes people have created for Native Americans. The author is able to do this by creating characters that present both the negative and positive stereotypes that have been given to Native Americans. Alexie has a Native American background. By writing a short story that depicts the life of an Indian, the reader also gets a glimpse of the stereotypes encountered by Alexie. From this short story readers are able to learn the importance of having an identity while also seeing how stereotypes are used by many people. In the end of the story, both Victor and Thomas are able to have an understanding of each other as the can finally relate with each other through Victor's father.
The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian showed all of the problems that arose in Junior’s journey. From poverty and alcoholism to bulimic semi-girlfriends, he had so many excuses to stop, but the passion of his dreams pushed him forward. Like a hero, Junior continued, determined to do well and build a greater future for himself. An example that showed Junior’s passion for education and desire to achieve his goals was when he threw an old geometry textbook at his teacher: “My school and my tribe are so poor and sad that we have to study from the same dang books our parents studied from. That is absolutely the saddest thing in the world…My hopes and dreams floated up in a mushroom cloud” (Alexie, 31). Junior clearly understood his disadvantaged education and he was very upset about it. He longed for a better education. Junior was passionate about education, because it would allow him to achieve his goals and break the depressing pattern he was trapped in. Bravery and determination are caused by passion, and heroes are very passionate about their actions. Passion clearly drove Junior when he walked to school, since he said, “Getting to school was always an adventure…Three times I had to walk all the way home. Twenty-two miles. I got blisters each time” (Alexie, 87). Putting all of this effort into simply going to school, Junior must have had
Alexie shows a strong difference between the treatment of Indian people versus the treatment of white people, and of Indian behavior in the non-Indian world versus in their own. A white kid reading classic English literature at the age of five was undeniably a "prodigy," whereas a change in skin tone would instead make that same kid an "oddity." Non-white excellence was taught to be viewed as volatile, as something incorrect. The use of this juxtaposition exemplifies and reveals the bias and racism faced by Alexie and Indian people everywhere by creating a stark and cruel contrast between perceptions of race. Indian kids were expected to stick to the background and only speak when spoken to. Those with some of the brightest, most curious minds answered in a single word at school but multiple paragraphs behind the comfort of closed doors, trained to save their energy and ideas for the privacy of home. The feistiest of the lot saw their sparks dulled when faced with a white adversary and those with the greatest potential were told that they had none. Their potential was confined to that six letter word, "Indian." This word had somehow become synonymous with failure, something which they had been taught was the only form of achievement they could ever reach. Acceptable and pitiable rejection from the
Mary Rowlandson’s “A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson” and Benjamin Franklin’s “Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America” are two different perspectives based on unique experiences the narrators had with “savages.” Benjamin Franklin’s “Remarks Concerning the Savages…” is a comparison between the ways of the Indians and the ways of the Englishmen along with Franklin’s reason why the Indians should not be defined as savages. “A Narrative of the Captivity…” is a written test of faith about a brutally traumatic experience that a woman faced alone while being held captive by Indians. Mary Rowlandson views the Indians in a negative light due to the traumatizing and inhumane experiences she went through namely, their actions and the way in which they lived went against the religious code to which she is used; contrastingly, Benjamin Franklin sees the Indians as everything but savages-- he believes that they are perfect due to their educated ways and virtuous conduct.
At a point in time, Arnold and Rowdy become best friends once again. This friendship between Arnold and Rowdy that Alexie has integrated into the novel illustrates a hardship between personal companions and personal prosperity, perfectly. Hardship is everywhere, but Sherman Alexie’s “The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-time Indian” is an amusing and intelligent novel that clearly provides the reader with perfect examples of poverty and friendship on an Indian reservation. Alexie incorporates those examples through the point of view and experiences of a fourteen year old boy named Arnold Spirit Jr.
The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie is a novel about Arnold Spirit (Junior), a boy from the Spokane Indian Reservation who decides to attend high school outside the reservation in order to have a better future. During that first year at Reardan High School, Arnold has to find his place at his all-white school, cope with his best friend Rowdy and most of his tribe disowning him, and endure the deaths of his grandmother, his father’s best friend, and his sister. Alexie touches upon issues of identity, otherness, alcoholism, death, and poverty in order to stay true to his characters and the cultures within the story. Through the identification of the role of the self, identity, and social behavior within the book, the reader can understand Arnold’s story to a greater depth.
He knows that he never wants to be like his father when he grows up. Alcohol also causes a lot of deaths in Junior’s life. His sister died in a terrible fire because she was too drunk to escape her burning RV. Junior was let out of school early because of his sister’s death. He has to wait for his father to come get him, and he laughs and he cannot stop laughing at the thought of his dad also dying on his way to pick Junior up, “.it’s not too comforting to learn that your sister was TOO FREAKING DRUNK to feel any pain when she BURNED TO DEATH!
In the story Cannery Row Loneliness is a main theme to the characters lives. One of these themes is Loneliness. 'He was a dark and lonesome looking man' No one loved him. No one cared about him'(Page 6). The severity of his solitude makes this theme one of the most important. The seclusion of this man can penetrate ones innermost thoughts and leave them with a sense of belonging after hearing of this characters anguish. In addition a man who was not entirely alone was still feeling secluded. ?In spite of his friendliness and his friends Doc was a lonely and set- apart man.?(Page 132). An individual could have many people around him but could still not have the one good friend that he needs. Seclusion comes in many different forms that can be d...
Alexie, Sherman. The Absolute True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. New York: Hachette Book Group, 2007. Print.
Alexie begins the essay by telling the audience some background information about himself and his family. He tells of how they lived on an Indian Reservation and survived on “a combination of irregular paychecks, hope, fear and government surplus food.” (Page 1, para. 1) Right from the start, Alexie grabs the emotions of his audience. Alexie then goes on to talk of his father and how because of his love for his father, he developed a love for reading. “My father loved books, and since I loved my father with an aching devotion, I decided to love books as well.” (Page 1, para. 2) He talks of how he taught himself to read and that because of the books he began to thirst for more knowledge. Alexie says that once he learned to read, he began to advance quickly in his schooling. However, because of his thirst for knowledge, he got into much trouble. “A smart Indian was a dangerous person, widely feared and ridiculed by Indians and non-Indians alike.” (Page 2, para. 6) This statement is one of the most powerful statements in the entire essay. The reason for this being that Alexie knows that trouble will come but he was not going to let it ...
With the obstacles that happen to Junior, it creates an emotional and traumatic impact on Junior as well as getting the readers hooked to turn the page and keep reading. To begin, in “The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian” Sherman Alexie describes a moment in Junior's life before he went to the white school. From comparing the death rates and even mentioning the deaths, Alexie shows an emotional impact on Junior from the deaths he has to go through. Alexie writes about how Junior being an Indian has impacted his life.
Sherman Alexie grew up on a Spokane Indian reservation, in fact Junior and the story as a whole is based on his childhood; as he also struggled with the effects of poverty, alcoholism, identity, and social injustice. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian is follows the life of Junior; a fourteen year old, Spokane Indian boy, who lives on an Indian reservation filled with poverty and addiction. The story begins when Junior decides transfer to a high school called “Reardan,” which is located outside the reservation in a rich white farm town. At first, Junior is a misfit at his new school; he has trouble making friends, mainly because he’s Indian. His transition to Reardan also causes a fight and other conflicts between him and his best friend, Rowdy, who feels betrayed by Junior. In fact, the whole reservation sees him as traitor.