Parenting Styles In Adolescence

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Chapter Two Review of Literature
2.1. Adolescent Students : An overview Adolescents , young people between the ages of 10 and 19 years are often thought of as a healthy group . Nevertheless , many adolescents do die prematurely due to accidents, suicide , violence , pregnancy related complications and other illnesses that are either preventable or treatable. Many more suffer chronic ill health and disability. In addition , many serious diseases in adulthood have their roots in adolescence . For example , tobacco use , sexually transmitted infections including HIV , poor eating and exercise habits , lead to illness or premature death later in life (WHO, 2011). Adolescence is a distinct stage …show more content…

First type Authoritarian ( Dictator) Parenting Style : marked by parental behaviors that are highly restrictive and very demanding . It is high in control and maturity demands , but low in nurturance and bi-directional communication between parents and children . Authoritarian parents constrain their adolescents' independence and they want their children to follow strict parental rules and orders without any question by threatening severe punishment if children violate these rules and orders . Second type Permissive (Indulgent) Parenting Style : characterized by non-restrictiveness and high levels of responsiveness . It is high in nurturance but low in maturity demands , supervision , and bi-directional communication between parents and children , barely use power to gain control over their b and ehavior , children with indulgent parents are low in self-reliance , achievement orientation , and self-control . Third type Authoritative Parenting Style characterized by an optimum balance of responsiveness and Democratic ; and directing adolescents in a rational , issue-oriented , disciplined manner by clarifying the reasoning behind rules . It is high in all four dimensions of family functioning , authoritative parents know and understand adolescent's independence , encourage verbal communication , allow adolescents to participate in decision making of the family , and want the adolescents progressively undertake more

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