Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Essays on effects of divorce on children
Consequences of divorce on adults and kids
The effects of divorce on children
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Essays on effects of divorce on children
Parental divorce is experienced by over 1 million American children every year and the percentage of those who come from divorced families is at a constant rise (Fackrell, Poulsen, Busby, Dollahite, 2011). Children often experience the brunt of their parent’s conflict during divorce and internalize those feelings far into adulthood. When comparing children of divorce to those from intact families, it was found that it can negatively affect achievement level in school, behavior issues, emotional problems, self-esteem, and their future interpersonal relationships (Amato & Sobolewski, 2001; Cui & Fincham, 2010). In a study done in 2011 by Fackrell, Poulsen, Busby, and Dollahite; it was discovered that children of divorce also have been found …show more content…
This aim of this study is to examine whether people with divorced parents, have a lower relationship satisfaction with their partners compared to people whose parents are not divorced. Relationship satisfaction is the degree to which a person is content with their partner in regards to their intimate relationship (frequency of conflict, and intimacy) (Funk & Rogge, 2007) The importance of understanding relationship satisfaction allows us to get a greater understanding of the true effect that parental divorce has on their children’s future intimate relationships. If this is indeed the case, then we may be able to counteract this growing problem in the world by working on ways to boost relationship satisfaction of those who come from divorced families. Those children from divorced families, would then be able to better understand how parental divorce may affect their future relationships and work on ways to diminish those effects. The independent variable in this case would be the parental divorce, while the dependent variable would be their relationship …show more content…
Inferring from this, children may have their behavior or ideas about romantic relationships shaped by observing the martial interactions of their parents. In the case of divorce; conflict behaviors such as arguing, lying, and hiding are learned from their parents which can then shape their children’s future romantic relationships (Cui & Fincham, 2010). Within the Social Learning Theory, it is also suggested that children can develop their attitudes toward marriage and divorce from their families. Much like learning behaviors, one’s attitudes may also negatively affect how they approach their future relationships. If a child witnesses their parents’ marriage end in divorce, it is likely that their attitudes about what happened will affect their own romantic relationships through their commitment to that relationship (Cui & Fincham, 2010). Based on the Social Learning Theory, it is likely that parental divorce may influence the romantic relationships of their children in a negative way; based upon the behaviors witnessed and attitudes toward the divorce. Through this understanding of the Social Learning Theory, one may infer that parental divorce may also affect their children’s future relationship satisfaction.
A significant portion of children in the United States are impacted by divorce. Empirical investigations verify that children of divorce are at a heightened risk for the development of psychological, social, behavioral and academic issues (Amato, 2000; Amato, 2001). Amato and Keith (1991) studied the welfare of children of divorce compared with that of children whose parents are still married to each other. Children from divorced families scored considerably lower on a range of outcomes and it was shown that these problems can persist into adulthood. Given the high rate of divorce and the negative effects it has on our youth, the implementation of effective prevention programs has great significance (Wolchik, West, Sandler, Tein, Coatsworth, & Lengua, 2000).
“At current rates, about 40% of U.S. children will witness the breakup of their parents’ marriages before they reach 18” (Cherlin). This started as a prediction that was thought up almost forty years ago, in 1984. Today, this is more or less an everyday occurrence; not every divorce is the same. Yet society tends to lean towards stereotypes of divorce, when it comes to the children and how they should be acting because of the divorce.
Divorce is an increasing problem with over half of marriages ending in divorce. It is important to understand that no marriage is identical. The excuses married couples believe they need a divorce can vary. Marriage is a life long decision and should not be taken lightly. Once you get to know a potential mate you should consider marriage, but not until you know the person you may marry as they really are and not the way they are just in front of you.
Marital satisfaction and other related contacts (e.g., marital adjustment, marital quality, and marital happiness) are studied widely by family researchers. However, there is no consensus regarding their definition and measurement. Some scholars have argued that these constmcts are not synonymous (e.g., Heyman, Sayers, & Bellack, 1994;
Divorce is becoming a worldwide phenomenon, significantly affecting children’s well-being. It radically changes their future causing detrimental effects. According to (Julio Cáceres-Delpiano and Eugenio Giolito, 2008) nearly 50% of marriages end with divorce. 90% of children who lived in the USA in the 1960s stayed with their own biological parents, whereas today it makes up only 40% (Hetherington, E. Mavis, and Margaret Stanley-Hagan, 1999). Such an unfavorable problem has been increasing, because in 1969, the legislation of California State changed the divorce laws, where spouses could leave without providing causes (Child Study Center, 2001). This resolution was accepted by the other states and later, the number of divorced people has been steadily growing. Such a typical situation is common for most countries in the world, which negatively affects children’s individuality. However, remarkably little amount of people can conceive the impact of marital separation caused to offspring. (? passive) Many children after separation of parents are exposed to a number of changes in the future. They have to be getting used to a further living area, feelings and circumstances. Their response to divorce can vary and depends on age, gender and personal characteristics. This essay will show the effects of divorce on children under various aspects such as educational, psychological and social impact. In addition, it will contain data about the divorce rate in the US and present disparate reactions of children. It will also include adequate recommendations for parents as to how act to children after divorce, in order to minimize the adverse effect on children.
The first study to be considered is a qualitative study which spanned a 25 year period and looked at 131 children from divorced families of the 1970’s. It was specifically concerned with growth and development (psychologically and socially) of these children post divorce and had extensive follow-up interviews with both parents and children at 18 months, 5, 10 and 25 year marks. At the 25 year follow-up a comparison group of adult children from intact families who had otherwise similar backgrounds were also interviewed. Some of these “intact” families were ideal while others were filled with conflict, most were somewhere in the middle. This study found a casual relationship between divorce itself and the well-being of the children which was significant all the way into adulthood. The study found that parental conflicts from before the divorce were not dominant in the children’s memories but unhappiness was related mostly to the separation itself (most children in this study had no expectations of the breakup prior to it occurring). The exception to this is when violent events occurred as with 25% of c...
Girgis, George, & Anderson (2011) define marriage as the union of a man and a woman who make a permanent and exclusive commitment to each other of the type that is naturally (inherently) fulfilled by bearing and rearing children together. These marriages are intended to last eternity and are partially accomplished by raising children together, yet four of every ten marriages lead to divorce and of these divorces, 35% involve children (Ambert, 2009). Children tend to blame themselves for the divorce and are usually caught in the crossfire. These divorces lead to both stress and depression for children and without a strong sense of family, children will have a huge disadvantage over children with a stable healthy family (Arreola, Hartounian, Kurges, Maultasch, & Retana, 2013). Without the ability to cope with the stress of a divorce, children can be effected in multiple ways including a change in mentality, unacceptable behavioural traits and both short and long term emotional factors that will ultimately lead to a critical issue in child development.
Divorce is a very common word in today's society. According to the American Heritage Dictionary, "divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage or a complete or radical severance of closely connected things"(Pickett, 2000). This dissolution of marriage has increased very rapidly in the past fifty years. In 1950 the ratio of divorce to marriage was one in every four; in 1977 that statistic became one in two. Currently one in every two first marriages results in divorce. In second marriages that figure is considerably higher, with a 67% average (National Vital Statistics Report, 2001). One critical aspect of divorce is often not taken into consideration: How it affects children. Every year 1.1 million children are affected by divorce (Benjamin, 2000). Children from divorce or separation often exhibit behavioral and long-term adjustment problems (Kelly, 2000). Throughout this paper I will discuss divorces effects on children at different age levels, how they react, and what can be done to help them.
Considering that over 45 percent of marriages today end in divorce, it is crucial to understand recent research regarding the positive and negative effects of divorce on children’s mental health. Studies have shown that although children of broken homes generally have more adjustment difficulties than children of intact families, the distinction between these two groups appears to be much less significant than previously assumed (1). In the case of parental separation, studies suggest that children undergo a decline in the standard of living, exhibit poorer academic performance, engage in increased alcohol/ substance abuse, as well as experience diminishing rates of employment. However, underlying factors must be taken into consideration when assessing the long-term consequence of divorce on children, which happens to be resiliency rather than dysfunction (1). These key contextual factors that influence post-divorce adjustment include parenting styles, custody arrangements, age of the child, financial stability, and most importantly, the nature and magnitude of parental conflict. Persistent, unsettled conflict or violence is linked to greater emotional anxiety and psychological maladjustment in children, whereas negative symptoms like fear and insecurity are reduced when parents resolve their conflicts through compromise and negotiation. Although divorce unveils many risk factors involving a child’s health, it may be more beneficial rather than detrimental to children living in highly discorded families, in which children are able to acquire externalizing and internalizing behaviors (1). The development of coping skills and living in a supportive and empathetic environment are two crucial components for children to manage their ne...
It is unfortunate that marriages sometimes end and there are children caught in the middle of the marriage but it may be worst for the parents to stay together simply for the children’s sake. However when parents do divorce the children are the most effected by the divorce. Often enough the divorce causes children to feel displaced and also to have feelings that their world is coming to an end. These children tend to grow into adults with either extreme emotional detachment and self-esteem issues or they will have strong family values and try to prevent the cycle from repeating itself but the majority of these children grow up suffering from the divorce.
Divorce and its effects on children are common issues that are on the rise in the world today. Divorce affects more than just the married couple. Children often bear the brunt of divorce, which makes divorce a complicated decision for most parents. Understanding the effects divorce has on a child is important to know exactly why a child acts a certain way. A divorce can affect a child psychologically, intellectually, and even behaviorally. Children can suffer physiologically from things like depression, intellectually by having trouble in school and behaviorally by having trouble in social settings. Legally, a divorce is a single event, but from a psychological standpoint, it is a complicated, multilevel issue. Things like identity confusion, depression, and anxiety are all areas of psychological concern this paper will address. Through this explanation, I will demonstrate the harmful effects divorce has on children.
Law has always been an interest of mine, and I believe that as it is such a broad and ever developing subject, which would be an incredibly fascinating subject to complete a degree in. Law has and always will be such a relevant necessity within society, modulating society by introducing justice, equality, and order. Family law, specifically, intrigues me, as it is a crucial area of law in which solicitors focus on helping families and trying to achieve the more beneficial solution, especially when children are involved. It examines the fundamental areas of substantive law and social policy relating to the family. Family law is incredibly outdated, with same-sex marriages only being legalised in 2013, compared to Denmark who legalised it 24
Policy Memo: Child Marriage In India Prepared for: PROF. HENDERS, POLS 4265 Prepared by: NAFISA DHANANI (Student no. 206647101) April 5, 2014 " In many societies, marriage is a celebrated institution signifying a union between two adults and the beginning of their future together. Unfortunately, millions of girls still suffer from a vastly different marriage experience every year. Worldwide, many brides are still children, not even teenagers.
The second research done in the United States of America to examine the effects of divorce on 13,000 children ranging in age from toddler to adolescent. And, the research included children from “intact” families. The researchers used the interviews and the direct observation to find out how could the children be affected by the divorce, and compared between the children who went through the divorce and the other from the intact families. The result after analyzing was that toddler from divorced families question that all relations will not last forever. Moreover, they have regression such as bedwetting, nightmares and brief blanket holding or brief thumb sucking (Amato and Keith in 1991).
Parents help their adolescents to form an impression of their own potential and achievement and values through communication. According to Oderberg (1986), children who experienced the divorced of their parents earlier, the more problems he or she will had with future intimate relationships. He thought that this involvedness of the child may be because of his lack of ability to understand the separation of his parents. Children may still be innocent enough to understand or to know the reasons why his or her parents separated. Adolescents who already experienced the breakup of their parents may find it hard to become close in their relationship and think that they are capable of being stable and faithful (Wallerstein & Blakeslee, 1989).