The overhead squat is one of the most active and extreme lifts performed .it takes great consideration in flexibility, mobility and concentration to properly perform the movement in the best manner. The overhead squat is majorly used as a mobility training tool for instance, most patients struggle with mobility and stability problems like tight and over lifted pecs that pull the shoulder and the upper back forward , inflexible hips, knees and ankles . doing the overhead squat helps relieve this issues.
Upper extremities refers to the structure from the shoulder to the elbow , including the forearm. The upper extremities include the hip flexors, shoulder joint, abdomen and rotator cuffs.
Hip flexors are a group of muscles that flex the thigh bone onto the pelvic girdle, that is, they help in controlling
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It is an accessory hip flexor which originates from the front of the pelvis and crosses the hip joint and inserts near the top of the thighbone. pectineus muscle works with other muscles to move the thigh inward.
Tensor Fasciae Latae. It is a muscle that support hip flexion, leg rotation and outward movement of the thigh. It originates from the front of the hip and inserts into the long fibrous band called the iliotibial tract on the outside of the thigh.
The hip joint is a ball and socket synovial type joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum of the pelvis. The hip joint joins the lower limb to the pelvic girdle. In relation to overhead squat, the hip joint is designed to be a stable weight bearing joint. The hip joint also consists of an articulation between the head of femur and the acetabulum of the pelvis.
The abdomen is associated with the overhead squat in the sense that, it helps in the patients’ strength training. The patients abdominals, obliques and deep core muscles like the transverse abdominis are important for the squats, pull-ups and other exercises. The main role of the core is antiextension and
In the frontal plane, the movement shows the depression of scapula. The joint involved in this part of the pirouette is the scapulothoracic joint. This motion can be analyzed in the frontal plane or the sagittal due to the movements of the shoulders with the trunk (Hall, 2011). In the transverse plane it is the external rotation of the hip that helps form a pirouette. The muscles used to perform the rotation are the gluteus minimus, piriformis, superior gemellus, inferior gemellus, obturator internus, obturator externus, and quadratus femoris (Hall, 2011). These muscles are used to help the leg move to the correct position for a pirouette.
The gluteus maximus originates from both the ilium and the sacrum and inserts on the femur. The gluteus minimus abducts and rotates the thigh outward. The biceps femoris originates from the tuberosity of the ischium and is responsible for abducting the thigh and flexing the hindlimb or in humans the thigh/leg. The gastrognemius originates from the lateral sesamoid bone of the femur and extends the hindfoot in minks and the calves in humans (Scott).
Flexion is the bending of a joint so that the angle between the two bones decreases. The primary muscles that flex the knee are a group collectively known as “hamstrings.” The hamstrings consist of the biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus. The muscles that assist in flexion are the sartorius, gracilis,...
They may be rotational forces in the shoulder joint, elbow and wrist, as well as with the cervical vertebrae as you turn your head to watch the ball and make contact with it using the racket. Types of joints • Synovial Joints Ball and Socket Joint – wind up for a pitch and Shoulder and Hip Hinge Joint – wave your arm, Elbow, Knee and Ankle Pivot Joint – nodding your head, Radio-Ulnar Joint and Atlas/ Axis Joint Condyloid Joint – hand, Wrist Gliding Joint - Spine between adjacent bony processes Saddle Joint – Giving a Thumbs Health component and skill component
The surfaces of the joint are organised to allow only back and forth motion such as bending and straightening. This type of joint can be found between your upper arm and your lower arm, in the elbow. This type of joint is incredibly important as it allows an up and down movement, without this type of joint, we wouldn’t be able to move our arm up and down. Muscles are attached to this type of joint by tendons to allow it to contract and relax and be able to move the bone within this joint. Ligaments attach the bones in a hinge joint together, for example, the humerus and the tibia are joined by ligaments but they also have antagonist muscle pairs attached to them by tendons which allow the bone to move by contraction and relaxation of the muscles. This type of joint mainly includes long bones as it’s necessary for movement in the skeletal
Kinesiology can be defined as the study of mechanics of body movements, so I think that is very important to know the meaning of movement when studying kinesiology. Everything in kinesiology has to do with the movement. Every action the body takes is a movement which is what kinesiology is. You cannot be successful in the field of kinesiology no matter what you are doing if you do not understand what movement is. It is the study of human movement, performance, and function by applying the sciences of biomechanics, anatomy, physiology, and neuroscience. It looks at movement and which muscles are involved to create movement relating to strength exercising and sports technique. Movement is an act of changing physical location or position or of
This skill involves jumping in the sagittal plane about the transverse axis. It consists of hip, knee, ankle, and shoulder joints. In the preparation phase in propulsion, the subject has flexed knees and hips which will need to be straightened by the strength of their corresponding joints such as the hinge joint at the knee joint. The hip joint is a ball and socket joint that bears the body weight and allows for jumping motion. During th...
Every part of our body is a science. I never imagined the hidden science in the movements of the body. The science of kinesiology is the science of body movements. I grew up watching my grandma and the changes in her body as both of us got older, I could walk and balance properly while she lost it. I always felt bad when she was not able to get up and walk properly and as caring grandson I always gave her my hand. It was a great feeling for me to take care of her in her last days. Her difficulty in moving always pointed me to do something for her and I landed doing kinesiology- the science of human movements. I completed my high school at Cathedral High School in West Texas. I was an active member of National Honor Society as well as Spanish Honor Society. I held the treasurer position for one year in the society, which I felt proud of. I was not excellent at my academics, was just an average student struggling with the subjects of chemistry and anatomy. It is strange at one point of time suddenly when u come across a certain situation or an accident and u just realize your dream and...
The focus of this paper is mechanically and automatically break down the deadlift. It focuses on the four phases of the deadlift (The lift off, pull through, the lockout, and the lowering phase) as well as the muscles involved in lifting and lowering the load. The sole purpose of the deadlift is for health and fitness. It is a core lift that works nearly every muscle in the body. Muscles from the lower and upper extremities will go through a period of flexion and extension when moving through the phases. The deadlift should be performed safely, and with proper form to avoid injury. This paper shows and demonstrates the proper form of the deadlift. There are also a number of forces acting on the load and the athlete. Gravity and external forces will be an active part of lifting the load. Images and tables are provided in the paper to better understand the movements and muscles used when performing the deadlift.
Williams, C. (2013). The importance of effective upper back position for balanced squats. KneeStrength.com. Retrieved 16 May 2014, from http://www.kneestrength.com/importance-upper-back-position-balanced-squats/
The purpose of the squat is to train the muscles around the knees and hip joints, as well as to develop strength in the lower back, for execution of basic skills required in many sporting events and activities of daily living. Because a strong and stable knee is extremely important to an athlete or patient’s success, an understanding of knee biomechanics while performing the squat is helpful to therapists, trainers, and athletes alike (11). Because most activities of daily living require the coordinated contraction of several muscle groups at once, and squatting (a multi-joint movement) is one of the few strength training exercises that is able to effectively recruit multiple muscle groups in a single movement, squats are considered one of the most functional and efficient weight-bearing exercises whether an individual’s goals are sport specific or are for an increased quality of life
The sutures where found in close relation to the inguinal ligament. This ligament extends from the Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS) to the pubic tubercle and separates the abdominal wall from the thigh of the lower limb. 4 There are a few structures passing posterior to it, namely (from lateral to medial):
My understanding of kinesiology prior to enrolling in the course, is that I knew kinesiology is the scientific study of human movement , and that it involved sports and exercise and physical activity.I 'm interested in kinesiology , because I love anything that has to do with sports, and to get more of a detailed report on how human movement plays such a big role in the sports world.I have played sports for most of my life my interests our football, basketball,baseball.I started football my eighth grade year, and continued to play threw high school, until I tore my meniscus and mcl so I skipped my junior year of football , and came back my senior year had a really great season started at right offensive tackle.Missing my junior year in football really took a toll on me ,I could have gained so much more experience playing if so. I 've played basketball probably since the third grade , and continued to play threw high school even threw my knee injury ,I played travel basketball as well a
to the femur at the hip joint. As a ball and socket, the hip is
Lunges and squats are often referred to as the masters of lower body exercises. In addition to your legs, theses functional, compound exercises also work your buttocks. However, poor form, a muscle imbalance, the consistent overload on your knees, and the repetitive motion, can make these exercises wreak havoc on your knees. (See References 1) Not to fear, you can still strengthen and shape your glutes with do-able, effective exercise that are easy on your knees.