In del Toro and Hogan's “Vampires Never Die,” the authors discuss the history of vampires and how the perception of vampires today has changed from the past. Similarly, in Parker’s “Our Zombies, Ourselves,” the author discusses the history of zombies and the modern perspective of zombies. Although these stories are similar by some means, they are also very different. While some differences between “Vampires Never Die” and “Our Zombies, Ourselves” are the main modern concern, death persecution, and writing style, the similarities are the origin is stated, modern technology is mentioned, and the allusions in literary terms. When comparing the readings “Vampires Never Die” and “Our Zombies, Ourselves” a similarity between the two texts are both include the origin of each folklore. …show more content…
For instance, in del Toro and Hogan’s “Vampires Never Die,” the origin of the vampire is addressed when the text states, “The vampire may originate from a repressed memory we had as primates... at some point -out of necessity- cannibalistic” (del Toro and Hogan 336). This origin claims the creation of the vampire phenomenon is simply repressed memories of early humans that were cannibalistic due to survival needs.
Although this may not be the definite origin, the reader is still provided with a possible origin. Likewise, in Parker’s text “Our Zombies, Ourselves,” the origin is addressed when the text states “His origins...are in Caribbean folk nightmares. For the people of Haiti, the zombi was one who had died and been buried, only to be malignantly revived and enslaved…” (Parker 343). Furthermore, this quote states the origin of the zombie was created from a folktale in Haiti of a person dying, coming back to life, and then being forced into slavery. Therefore, the first similarity between the two texts is the authors stating the origin. In addition, another similarity between the two texts is an allusion. An allusion is an indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of historical or literary significance. For example, in del Toro and Hogan’s text, the authors state, “In the vampire we find Eros and Thanatos fused together…” (del Toro and Hogan 338). In Greek mythology, Eros is the god of love and Thanatos is the god of death. With that being said, the authors use an allusion when indirectly referring to
Greek mythology literature by comparing vampires to the action or responsibility of gods. Similarly, Parker’s text includes an allusion when the article states, “A crowd flowed over London Bridge, so many…” (Parker 342) referring to Parker’s belief that the mind of a zombie is being “evacuated.” This quote comes from the poem The Waste Land by T. S. Eliot when addressing the mythology theme of post war destruction and despair. Because the author does not directly address the quote comes from a literary work, this makes this example an allusion. In conclusion, similarities between the two text include the origin and an allusion. Although these texts are similar for stating the origin and having an allusion, there are also many differences between the two texts. For instance, in del Toro and Hogan’s text, one key aspect of the text is the change of the perspective of vampires today. The authors believe vampires today are only seeking eternal love. This is noted when the text states, “[T]he vampire does not seek to obliterate us... the vampire transforms our vile, mortal selves into the gold of eternal youth... if youth is desire married with unending possibility...” (del Toro and Hogan 336). Furthermore, the new idea about vampires is that eternal love is the main goal of vampires, not to destroy the human race. In comparison, Parker's text mainly addresses the perspective of the way zombies look and how it has changed. This factor is not listed in just one part of the text but throughout the whole article. However, one example of the change in look is when the author states, “Romero was laying down the new canons of zombiehood; the wobbliness of the zombie, the terrible mobility of the virus…” (Parker 344). This quote explains how a writer is making his own variations to a zombie such as wobbling and the virus of the living dead reviving those killed by zombies and thus becoming zombies. Given examples from both texts, it is clear to see the authors of both texts have different views of how perspective is changed. Additionally, the authors of these texts do not use the same writing style. Del Toro and Hogan’s text has a more formal approach due to the careful structure and word choice. For example, del Toro and Hogan use carefully planned out pauses, such as, “Tonight, you or someone you love will likely be visited by a vampire- on cable television or the big screen, or the bookstore” (del Toro and Hogan 335). This level of curiosity and the reveal proves a thought out proposal to get readers engaged with no informal word choice. That being said, this quote indicates formal writing. On the contrary, Parker uses more informal writing such as the statement, “[I]t’s the zombie, Old Reliable, who’s really bringing home the bacon” (Parker 343). First, Parker should have used “it is” instead of “it’s” and “who is” instead of “who’s” in terms of formal writing. Also, Parker uses the cliche “...bringing home the bacon” (Parker 343) that could be worded in a more formal manner such as “bringing in revenue.” Furthermore, the authors of the two texts do not use the same writing style. While some differences between “Vampires Never Die” and “Our Zombies, Ourselves” are the origin being stated and the literary allusions, the differences are the death perspective and the writing style of the authors. In del Toro and Hogan's “Vampires Never Die,” the authors discuss the history of vampires and how the perception of vampires has changed over time. Similarly, in Parker’s “Our Zombies, Ourselves,” the author discusses the history of zombies and the past and modern perspective of zombies. Although these stories are similar by some means, they are also different by some means. In conclusion, the texts “Vampires Never Die” and “Our Zombies, Ourselves” are relatively similar texts when it comes summarizing the history of the fork lores with the exception of some small differences.
Torie Boschs “First eat all the lawyers” appeared in Slate october 2011. Her piece was to reach out to horror fans and to explain to them why zombies are a great monsters in current media. Zombie fanatics who read this short essay will love her vast knowledge of zombies while others who still do not understand why zombies are horribly terrifying can get behind her argument. Bosch explains that the current zombie craze has to do with our current society and how white-collar workers would be left defenceless in a world over run with a rampant horde of zombies. While blue-collar workers can flourish in this current state as they have more skills suited for survival. Boschs essay uses rhetorical devices such as ethos, foil and satire to make her
Max Brooks explains in his article ‘’The Movies That Rose From The Grave’’ [2006], that zombies and the supernatural forces have impacted and have become popular in the world today. The first main idea that Brooks points out is the way society has changed the meaning and glimpse for the supernatural creatures like zombies causing them to become increasingly popular. To support this zombie movies have changed from darkness and mystery to violent and bloodier scenes therefore making them more prevailing. The second main idea that is discussed by Brooks is how the media has helped to increase the popularity of zombies, vampires, ghosts. Highlighted by the author particularity both ‘’resident evil,
Yes, the zombies have all the common traits found in the classic zombie character, and similar survival techniques are used, but this is where the similarities stop. The zombie in this novel is far more than a horrific flesh-eating abomination. It is also a victim of First Night. A victim of cruelty. And a victim of greed. These zombies are a representation of a failed society and a need for a better world. The zombie character in Rot & Ruin portrays zombies and their interactions with humans in such a unique and unexpected way, that it will change your¬¬ perspective of the zombie
As said in the previous discussion regarding the second chapter of Better Off Dead: The Evolution of the Zombie as Post-Human, zombies and their culture are examined and broke down in order to understand their motives for the progression of zombies globally. Through different perspectives from individuals based around the world, the discussion of the zombie culture debates over the idea that zombies have not just evolved within the narratives that have brought them to life, but they have evolved in such a way that ultimately transforms the narrative itself. However, in this specific chapter, “They are not men…they are dead bodies!”: From Cannibal to Zombie and Back Again, Chera Kee breaks down the introduction of zombies into mainstream consciousness,
As shown above, George A. Romero’s cult classic work “The Night of the Living Dead” came with its handful of drama. As well as, Romero’s subtle references
Authors use various styles to tell their stories in order to appeal to the masses exceptionally well and pass the message across. These messages can be communicated through short stories, novels, poems, songs and other forms of literature. Through The Masque of the Red Death and The Raven, it is incredibly easy to get an understanding of Edgar Allen Poe as an author. Both works describe events that are melodramatic, evil and strange. It is also pertinent to appreciate the fact that strange plots and eerie atmospheres are considerably evident in the author’s writings. This paper compares and contrasts The Masque of the Red Death and The Raven and proves that the fear of uncertainty and death informs Edgar Allen Poe’s writings in the two works
One of the most interesting and misunderstood cultures is that of the Eastern Europeans and, most notably, the myths of the vampires. Vampire myth has its greatest hold among the West Slavs and the South Slavs (Willis 2006). The vampire was created for different reasons, but the main two were to “curse” those who were evil and to explain the natural decomposition of the body. Those who are worst affected were also the most misunderstood: werewolves, sorcerers, witches, sinners, and the godless. In certain places, like Bulgaria, murderers, robbers, prostitutes and others who were socially undesirable (ibid). Vampires were thought to roam the earth at night, biting victims and sucking out their souls, eventually leading the individual to wither and die. They were also connected to many untimely deaths of family mothers, with one belief that vampires could even kill family members by chewing on their burial garments (Barber...
As intellectual creatures, humans strive to understand the world and most importantly themselves. One of the avenues by which this is done is by means of speculation. As far as humans are concern, they are born, then they grow old and die. Which raise questions such as, what is the purpose of life and what happens after death? To answers these unknowns, humans have created monsters as an avenue of explaining what they presume to be fact. Two of such monsters are zombies and vampires. To analyze these monsters some prominent extracts in vampire and zombie literatures will be considered, such as Dracula, Interview with the Vampire, The Walking dead as well as the New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures. In the novels from which the aforementioned
The people of the Philippines believe in a creature called the mandurugo, a vampiric creature that takes form of a beautiful girl by day, but grows wings and a hollow, thread like tongue used to suck the blood of the sleeping at night. The Cape region in Africa has the folklore of the impundulu, which has the ability to transform into a large taloned bird that can control thunder and lightning. Vampires are seen in stories and folklore throughout civilizations and generations. Even though people knew of vampires, Bram Stoker’s novel made people fear them by terrifying his reader’s with his persona Dracula. The Count has been known to be a very complex character with many odd quirks and traits. Nowadays these have been changed or kept by our new generation of authors to fit different types of bloodsuckers, but Dracula has been the starting point for all.
The study of mental disorders and psychology was well demonstrated throughout the text. As a psychologist, Dr. Seward also helped show references that supported the idea of mental disorders. As the mood of the story begins normally, it slowly advances into an insane story line filled with vampires, and tainted animals. As the mood progresses throughout the story, the characters also start displaying further extensive behaviors to help support the behavioral disorders. The idea of reality, and paranoia is well stated in this article when Jodar states, “Thus, the boundaries between reality, dream, fantasy and paranoia are blurred in a world in which the four of them combine to create a collective, delusive monster embodied in the figure of Dracula, the vampire” (Jodar 37).
They use a lot of information that is overwhelming, and does not add a lot of validity to the point they were trying to make. Throughout the article, the authors take from various other zombie pieces, such as movies, books, and TV shows and use them to add to their ideas. In some cases, they also use other pieces and discredit them as a way to prove their own point. For example, they talk about the “Cyborg Manifesto” by Donna Haraway. This essay presents the idea of the cyborg, which is an organism that is part human and part machine. Throughout the essay, Haraway gives examples of where we see the cyborg throughout media, and how humans might be connected to it. The authors in “A Zombie Manifesto” stated how they were influenced to title their piece after her, but they go on throughout the essay constantly trying to prove the piece wrong. They argue that the idea Haraway is presenting is not truly what humans connect to, and the authors think their ideas are more relatable. They believe their zombie interpretation is more relatable than Haraway’s cyborg interpretation. The authors are trying to make their interpretation more valid by invalidating another interpretation. This makes the piece hard to agree with, for an interpretation is relative to each person, and tearing apart another interpretation is an unproductive way to persuade readers to agree with you and your ideas. Another reason the article is difficult to agree with, is the fact that it is very difficult to understand. With the piece being as persuasive as it is, the authors did not take the time to ensure the writing would be easy to understand for all. In reading the article, it felt as though the authors had a specific group of readers in mind and didn’t accommodate to others who might find interest in zombies. The article is written in such a way
Edgar Allan Poe's short stories, "The Telltale Heart" and "The Masque of the Red Death" are two very different stories. One is about a simple man, perhaps a servant, who narrates the tale of how he kills his wealthy benefactor, and the other is about a prince who turns his back on his country while a plague known as The Red Death ravages his lands. Yet, there are some similarities in both. Time, for instance, and the stroke of midnight, seem to always herald the approach of impending death. Both are killers, one by his own hand, the other by neglecting his country. One seeks peace, the other seeks pleasure, but both are motivated by the selfish need to rid themselves of that which haunts them, even at the expense of another's life. However, the point of this critique will show that their meticulous plans to beat that which torments them are undone by a single flaw in their character - overconfidence.
George A. Romero, the director of Night of the Living Dead accidently created the zombie genre that we are familiar with today. Night of the Living Dead reshaped the entire genre with its bitter realism. Romero established verisimilitude unintentionally by focusing on how people react to crisis. The first zombie movies relied on semi-terrifying dress codes (of their time) and the conventional diegetic scream of a female. Whereas Romero’s film is an interpretation of humankind’s collapse. Romero drew inspiration from the infamous Vietnam War spiralling at the time and the American civil war. The verisimilitude lies within the human condition in dire times, like war. Therefore, in the Night of the Living Dead the zombie/ghoul stands as a symbol for the enemy contriving those dire times. This consequently makes the genre actually terrifying because representations have altered. Zombies are no longer an otherworldly or scientific monster e.g. White Zombie but a
The author’s op-ed piece was published in 2009, the very peak of the vampire contagion, where one could find these creatures wherever they looked. This pandemonium that arose from vampires is what drove del Toro and Hogan to pen “Why Vampires Never Die.” Furthermore, the purpose behind this essay is to give an abridged description of the past of vampires for the people who had become fanatics of the creatures. Also, this essay showed how vampires have persisted in pop culture. They suggest that vampires have been remade by diverse cultures at different times, and this change echoes that society's angst and concerns. The novelist’s imply that Stroker’s Dracula may mirror an exaggerated human on a prim...
During the whole of our past mankind has developed art, music and literature as part of our culture. Therefore literature has always been and will always be part of the human culture. As such it developed many genres with many subgenres in which specific authors could, and still can, thrive. One of the oldest genres in literature is the genre of horror literature, more specific weird literature, in which authors like Horace Walpole, Edgar Allan Poe and many others are considered to be influential to its core. Arguably, one of those is H.P. Lovecraft who not only influenced the literary genre of horror, but also parts of modern pop culture with his creations like “Cthulhu” or the “Necronomicon”. This essay is going to be about H.P. Lovecraft