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Observation of constellations
Constellations
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Introduction
The constellation I've chosen is Orion (or "The Hunter"). The reason for my choice is because, having previously studied Muggle Astronomy, I know it harbours the red giant star Betelgeuse; this star is believed to be on the brink (astronomically speaking!) of going supernova and is expected to be the next star to go supernova within the Milky Way. Indeed, all the eyes of Muggle Astronomers are upon it, as the last directly observed supernova explosion in our galaxy dates back to 1604! We're long overdue a fascinating, beautiful supernova shining in the sky!
The constellation also hosts the Orion Nebula (located directly below the "belt" of Orion), one of the most photographed and appreciated nebulas in the sky.
The Myth
It is unclear who first observed the Orion constellation, as it appears in vastly different cultures across many centuries. It does however seem that the first reference to it is in a pre-historic carving (found in Germany) dating back
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He was the son of Poseidon ("The King of the Sea") and Euryale (the daughter of the Minos, King of Crete); because of his parentage, he is said to have been able to walk on the waves of the sea.
He thoroughly enjoyed hunting and wished to kill all the animals living on Earth. When he voiced this fantasy of his, Gaia (Mother Earth) was however bewildered and angered, and sent a scorpion after Orion in order to kill the hunter. Having been stung by the scorpion, Orion was later brought back to sense by Ophiuchus, the Serpeant Bearer, thanks to an antidote.
Greeks claimed this legend was the reason why the constellations of Scorpius and Orion never appear in the night sky at the same time, and why the constellation of Ophiuchus can be found roughly halfway between the Scorpius and Orion constellations, as if the scorpion left after having stung Orion and Ophiuchus is coming to his rescue with the
"Leda and the Constellation Cygnus." Department of Engineering, University of Michigan. 17 February 1999 http://windows.ivv.nasa.gov/mythology/cygnus.html.
yourself in Northern California. frozen shore of Tule Lake. Now regard what sort of shape. this constellation takes a look. It sits there like a jagged scar.
Ptoloemy first charted the constellation during the second century. According to christian mythology, draco the dragon was first known to have tempted Eve at the garden of Eden. The constellation draco the dragon takes an aera of one-thousand eighty three square degrees. Draco the dragon has five known stars that have planets around them. The brightest star in the constellation is Gamma Draconis, or Eitanin. The constellation was also called Tawarent in ancient Egypt. Draco the dragon contains some deep-sky objects. One is the cat's eye Nebula. The
The constellation I have chosen is Ursa Major, specifically the Big Dipper within it. Ironically, Ursa Major is my favorite because of one of its many creation stories. Ursa Major is also known as the Great Bear, and lies in the northern hemisphere. It was one of the 88 constellations first recognized by the International Astronomical Union. It is also the third largest constellation in the sky. I recognize that the Big Dipper is not a constellation, this creation story is too good to pass up sharing. I love sharing it whenever I am camping with friends and the sky is clear enough to see it. This story is of Native American orgiin.
If there is one great constellation, it is the constellation of Gemini. As a Zodiac Constellation, it is only visible during parts of the year. It's two brightest stars, Castor and Pollux, give it the name of the Twins. Anyone born in the end of May until late June is said to have two faces: one of Pollux's and one of Castor's.
He was responsible for violent storms and earthquakes. The following story showed of Poseidon’s adventure. The god, Poseidon, was known to have an ill temper. At one point, he released tempests and earthquakes out of loneliness and anger. To combat his loneliness, he went out to find a wife and eventually set his sights of a Nymph named Amphitrite. She was the daughter of the Titan Oceanus who wanting to keep her virginity. Titan ended up rejecting Poseidon saying he was too violent, so he fled to the Atlas Mountains. The love struck Poseidon sent the dolphin king and messenger Delphinus to find his love. When Delphinus found her, he promised her that if she married Poseidon he would calm the seas. Thus, they were wed eventually having two children: Rhode Benthesicyme,
Perseus, the twenty-forth largest constellation, is depicted as a man holding a sword in one hand and the head of Medusa in the other. Ptolemy discovered the constellation during the second century. Measuring 28 degrees in length, it lies in the Northern Hemisphere and can be seen best in December around nine o’clock P.M. It can also be seen in the Southern Hemisphere during the summer from latitudes north of negative thirty-five degrees. (Coder pp. 85 & 87, Fanshawe, Perseus Astronomer, Perseus Champion, Perseus Constellation)
He is also the god of earthquakes and horses. His weapon was a trident. His wife was Amphitrite, granddaughter of the Titan Ocean. He gave the first horse to man and was commonly called the "Earth shaker." Being the father of horses, it is said that Poseidon fathered Pegasus. Poseidon is worshipped at Colonus and Attica, despite losing control of Attica to Athena. He is known to have mood swings. He was commonly shown with the trident, a dolphin or a tuna.
Poseidon is a god of many names. He is most famous as the god of the sea. The son of Cronus and Rhea, Poseidon is one of six siblings who eventually "divided the power of the world." His brothers and sisters include: Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades, and Zeus. The division of the universe involved him and his brothers, Zeus and Hades. Poseidon became ruler of the sea, Zeus ruled the sky, and Hades got the underworld. The other divinities attributed to Poseidon involve the god of earthquakes and the god of horses. The symbols associated with Poseidon include: dolphins, tridents, and three-pronged fish spears.
Orion's Belt's origin myth can be traced to Greek Mythology. Orion was the brother of two giants that had fought against the Olympian Gods and lost. Orion was a hunter and frequently went on hunts with Artemis, goddess of the hunt. Artemis was quite fond of Orion and spend a lot of time with him. This made Apollo, Artemis's
The Orion Nebula contains one of the brightest star clusters in the night sky. With a magnitude of 4, this nebula is easily visible from the Northern Hemisphere during the winter months. It is surprising, therefore, that this region was not documented until 1610 by a French lawyer named Nicholas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc. On March 4, 1769, Charles Messier inducted the Orion Nebula, M42, into his list of stellar objects. Then, in 1771, Messier released his list of objects for its first publication in Memoires de l’Academie.1
Orion, the Hunter, is perhaps the most widely recognized of all constellations. In Greek mythology, Orion was a mighty hunter who triumphed over the mightiest beasts but fell victim to the bite of a lowly scorpion. To acknowledge this, the gods placed Orion on the opposite side of the sky as the constellation Scorpio so the two would never be visible simultaneously. To the ancient Egyptians, Orion was the god Osiris, while Amazonian Indians saw Orion as a giant river turtle. This article will explore some of the stars and deep sky objects found in this fascinating constellation.
Needless to say, this constant swallowing of her children enraged Rhea. She bore her third son, Zeus, in the middle of the night and gave him for safekeeping to Gaea (Mother Earth). She fooled Cronus into believing he had swallowed his new son by substituting a rock wrapped in baby blankets.
Sirius is easy to see. It's the sky's brightest star! From the mid-northern scopes, for example, a largely in the U.S., Sirius ascends in the southeast, bends over the southern sky, and sets in the southwest. In December, you'll discover Sirius ascending in mid-night. By mid-April, Sirius is setting in the southwest in mid-night. However white to blue-white in shading, Sirius may be known as a rainbow star, as it regularly glimmers with many colors. The light from Sirius, which frequently