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Role of women in 1800s america
Womens role in the 1800s
The importance of women's education
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The main objective of the early education of females was to create women who would be educated enough to be better mothers and shape the character of their future offspring (“One Woman's Quest to Provide Higher Education for Women,” 342). That was likely to be based on the thought that such education would increase the chances of producing morally good children, refined girls, and educated boys, who would grow up to be ideal members of society. Based on those principals I think early female education would have been primarily for girls from families with some money and good reputations, or parents who were more free thinking. I would think that girls who didn’t fit that mold (low social or financial status) were unlikely to be highly represented …show more content…
Women who were too educated would be less appealing to men as marriage material and good mothers, viewed as less ladylike, and influence them to desire something more than just being homemakers (“One Woman's Quest to Provide Higher Education for Women,” 342). It could also ruin their likelihoods of marriage. At that time women were meant to marry well, fulfill mostly domestic duties, and to support their husbands and children as good role models, not to pursue their own intellectual interests or to be the ones to the make rational decisions in a marriage.
2. In the 19th century what prevented most working or educated women from pursuing careers?
In the 1800’s, if educated women wished to pursue a career that would have been hindered by sexism for women doing so, since their widely accepted main purposes were to be a good wife/homemaker and mother. Marriage and motherhood would have been the end of most women’s aspirations (“One Woman's Quest to Provide Higher Education for Women,” 342). Their duties were to raise upstanding future generations, and manage a home, and the thought at the time was that how would a woman do what she was meant to if she worked outside the home. Women were also not viewed as having great intellect, unlike
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She also made sure that her female students remained ladylike and didn’t damage their womanliness (“One Woman's Quest to Provide Higher Education for Women,” 343). This would presumably ensure that they were still considered more than suitable marriage material by retaining their feminine qualities, while also owning educated minds. She also helped opened the doors for women to have professions in
Women of the nineteenth century had very set expectations. There were only two types of women: upper class bourgeoisie and lower class farmer’s wives or daughters. Women were considered physically weaker to men, which meant that they were best suited to the domestic sphere while the men workers and made the money. The mill girls defied all of this, and created their own class of women: wage earning middle class women. These women were not like farmers’ wives that were typically uneducated, nor like the bourgeoisie women that were educated, by mostly in domestic and “womanly” skills. The mill girls went to college if they so desired, most of the time doing that in the stead of getting married and becoming a housewife. The mill girls were a
Ladies certainly didn't choose the profession of teaching because of monetary benefits. Butler explained that schoolteachers were met with the challenge of having "low wages and a high cost of living" (73). Classes were only taught during the seasons that didn't coincide with the heaviest farm production, and many districts only paid "per head/per day, a system that lowered teacher salaries when children were absent for impassable travel conditions or seasonal farm and ranch responsibilities" (Butler 73).
Women are not only assumed to only take care of their family, but to not have the education that they do rightfully deserve. Women can contribute to the world as plentiful and gloriously as men can, but the chances are not given to them. For example, when Minerva tells Trujillo that she dreams of attending the University to study law, he replies "'The University is no place for a woman these days'" (99). Trujillo implies that by going to school to heighten her education, it would be ...
Abigail believed that a good education was just as necessary for girls as for boys. This was a departure from the prevailing feeling of teaching girls only the skills necessary for keeping a household running smoothly. She had a passion for reading history, theology, and political theory which she passed on to her children. For Abigail to have taken such a strong interest in her education was a brave stance for her time. Education was often viewed as a corrupting influence on a woman. She requested her husband John, who was a delegate to Congress and later a U.S. president, to draft into law a commitment to supporting education for women. John was in full agreement with Abigail¹s views on this subject.
...n including those of physicians and attorneys remained close to women, and the men still accounted for more than 95% of all of the doctors in 1900’s.” Women always believed that they were more than just your average housewives. Single workingwomen also began to doubt their virtues in life, because of the stereotypes that they were given based on their past occupations.
As mentioned above, women’s role were unjust to the roles and freedoms of the men, so an advanced education for women was a strongly debated subject at the beginning of the nineteenth century (McElligott 1). The thought of a higher chance of education for women was looked down upon, in the early decades of the nineteenth century (The American Pageant 327). It was established that a women’s role took part inside the household. “Training in needlecraft seemed more important than training in algebra” (327). Tending to a family and household chores brought out the opinion that education was not necessary for women (McElligott 1). Men were more physically and mentally intellectual than women so it was their duty to be the educated ones and the ones with the more important roles. Women were not allowed to go any further than grammar school in the early part of the 1800’s (Westward Expansion 1). If they wanted to further their education beyond grammar, it had to be done on their own time because women were said to be weak minded, academically challenged and could n...
She was looking to make women as equal as men were back then. “To render [make] mankind more virtuous, and happier of course, both sexes must act from the same principle;... women must be allowed to found their virtue on knowledge , which is scarcely possible unless they be educated by the same pursuits [studies] as men.” Mary Wollstonecraft On National Education. This quote tell us that if women got the same education as men did they would be just as smart.
While most renaissance readings ignore the role of women in the Renaissance, the sources make clear that throughout the time of “rebirth”, women were not given an equal education to men. The Renaissance education focused on the classics of philosophy, mathematics, and classical literature to produce a well-rounded individual. This definition however, fit that of only a man. In Document A, Jakob Burckhardt wrote that women in society were not expected to be active participants, but instead, their function was to only influence the distinguished men. Women did not contribute to decisions, but instead, stood up for their spouse’s opinion. Document B, by J. Stephan Edwards, also supported Burckhardt by writing that education for men and women were different. The study of liberal arts was...
“Those women who wanted or needed to pursue “respectable”careers became schoolteachers, seamstresses, or hat makers, or gave private lessons in art, music, or French.” some even became cooks but women were satisfied by what they wanted to do as long as they did not have someone else controlling their life.”In 1860, 300,000 women were working in shoe factories and printing plants.” stated Kathleen Ernst explains that after the 1800s women begin to do things on their own and they got to begin their dreams. “Women wrote 12 of the 27 best selling novels published between 1850 and 1860.” most women who did not like the way things were before the civil war made a living and started their
In early American history, society believed that women did not have a place in education and high-level learning. They were told not to bother their brains with such advanced thinking. Middle and upper class women learned to read and write, but their education ended there. A woman’s place was said to be in the home, cooking, sewing, and taking care of the children. In the case of upper class women, their “to-do” list was cut even shorter with the servants present to do the work.
People in general are judged by their educational experience. It is obvious the more you have the better the job that you can get. The more responsibility that will be given. Especially in the times of “Murray” women were not afforded the opportunities that men were to get the education. She states in her essay, “May not the intellectual powers be ranged under these four heads—imagination, reason, memory, and judgement” (Murray 740)? We all in some sense have these qualities. Of course the more education we have these qualities get stronger. During Murrays time women were deemed inferior. Basically because they were not educated as well as men were. Therefore they had no say in political matters. However, women held together their households as they do now. Women were and are stronger than they appeared to be back in that day as well as in our present time. It was the fault of society at the time. An educated woman I believe was more intimidating to the men of that
Women’s role in ancient civilization was poor because they had fewer rights than men. Women were seen as weak people by cause of relying too much on their husbands and fathers support. Women were less superior to men back then because their only role was to stay at home and take care of the children’s while their husband had to hunt and protect the village. Back then they thought women were useless because they didn’t have an education, even though they were really smart and they could do impressive things that men couldn’t even do. This is very bad for society and it won’t make it better because if they deny the education and working skills to the women then they are going to have less intelligent people that can help them in the agriculture, architecture etc. If they just gave the same opportunity to women as they gave it to
In the Victorian Period receiving an education was an act of unconformity. Women were to be pure, domestic, and submissive and these traits could not be achieved through education. The education of women was thought to disrupt the social balance of time, but in the Victorian Period women were educated because they were mothers of men. They wanted women to teach their children so they had to be educated. Women were stripped of their rights and dignity, but they were finally free to break through the co...
...y, inquisitive mind would have been able to further her education independently through reading” (Austen). In the 1800s unmarried women were school teachers because they weren’t in a marriage were they had to be a house wife. Typically, women were not allowed to be educated or gain knowledge outside of the home because it was a man’s world.
"Career options for women were quite limited: jobs tended to have no room for advancement because it was assumed the women wold leave once married" (Bea). While this was quite common in the 1800's now, I'm the 2000's, women can be doctors or lawyers, almost anything one could imagine. Mosr see modern women for having a full-time job and raising their kids. It is quite known women have evolved since Jane Austen's view on the world in the 19th century. Women are now allowed to go to school and make something of themselves and their families name, yet in the 1800's it was the males job to maintain the family's name. Also, Jane Austen's describes the most schooling one would have is from a governess or the mother. "Has your governess left you? We never had any governess. No governess! How was that possible? I never heard of such a thing. Your mother must have been quite a slave to your education!" (Austen 164). As Lady Catherine went on about the Bennetts not having a governess, it because quite obvious what the women's roles were, marry and have kids. Although some may see that as a well lived life but, that good life also meant for the women to lose all they superior was they might of