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Essay on fear courage
Discuss the character of okonkwo
Okonkwo's character analysis
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As a child, Okonkwo grew up disliking his father. He knew his father to be lazy, and weak. Resulting in Okonkwo’s life being dictated by fear. The fear of becoming like his father. In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo fears of becoming like his father. He decides that he will not be like him and he will do anything to prove it. Throughout trying to prove he’s not weak, Okonkwo makes bad decision is alway having to deal with the burden of being in his and societies minds, strong and powerful. He becomes a famous wrestler and is respected within his tribe and community because of how successful he is. Okonkwo’s father’s lifestyle played a major aspect in the book, because Okonkwo constantly tried to prove himself to others, leading …show more content…
him to make a decision that he will regret, and causing his relationship with his son to become unhealthier, as he sees a lot of his father in his son, Nyowe. Which to Okonkwo is a disgrace and a crime. Okonkwo constantly trying to prove himself to his community and himself becomes a burden on him and others. Okonkwos fear of failure, weakness, and strength dicates all the choices he makes throughout his life. Okonkwo’s fear of being his father is driven by anger. By growing up around his father, Unoka, it gave him the drive and motivation not to resemble him. “Okonkwo’s fear was greater than these. It was not external, but lay deep within himself. It was the fear of himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father. Even as a little boy he had resented his father’s failure and weakness…”(Achebe 10). Throughout Okonkwo’s life he persevered with his hard work and by doing so, he claimed the highest position in his clan. Okonkwo doesn’t want to look weak like Unoka, instead he wants to appear tough. Thus causing problems for him and his family. By trying so hard not to become like his father he made rash decisions that he would regret. He never wanted to show his weakness, anything he could do to prove himself he would. Okonkwo had to prove himself, he started off after his father dying with nothing. He didn’t inherit belongings like other people would. Becoming one of the wealthiest people in his clan he not only proved to the other villagers but also himself that he wasn’t weak like his father. By getting caught up in trying to not resemble his father he caused himself the significant loss of Ikemefuna, which lead him into depression, although he didn’t show it. Okonkwo’s fear of losing his masculinity caused him to kill Ikemefuna. Internally, Okonkwo felt everything he went through, but he never showed it. After killing Ikemefuna he was lead into depression, and grieved internally. When bottling up emotions, oneself will tend to hold back from situations happening in their everyday life. Okonkwo exemplifies this, with his actions to situations and how he reacted to things during the time he was depressed. “Okonkwo did not taste any food for two days after the death of Ikemefuna. He drank palm-wine from morning till night, and his eyes were red and fierce like the eyes of a rat when it was caught by the tail and dashed against the floor” (63). Okonkwo was upset internally about his actions, but still needed to prove to himself and to others how masculine he was. Eventually, Okonkwo learned to put others before his ego, and helped his daughter Ezinma, after she becomes sick. He gathered medicine and does everything that he can to recover her. Killing Ikemefuna helped him realize that he cares about his family and not his ego. Okonkwo has fear that his son Nwoye will turn out to be just like his father. He considers Nwoye feminine and weak, this disappoints him tremendously, in which he has a more difficult relationship with him. Nwoye would often be beaten by Okonkwo. Their relationship changed dramatically after Nwoye joined the white church, this made Okonkwo furious. “Nwoye struggled to free himself from the choking grip. “Answer me,” roared Okonkwo, “before I kill you!” He seized a heavy stick that lay on the dwarf wall and hit him two or three savage blows” (132). After Okonkwo finding out about how he joined the church he confronted Nyowe and strangled him, making it so he couldn’t answer anything Okonkwo was asking, although he already knew the answer. This display’s how Okonkwo would treat his son. Both Okonkwo and Nyowe alienated from the tribes traditions and beliefs, but Nyowe goes to a church, and Okonkwo does in a violent way. Furthermore, both Okonkwo and Nyowe share the likeness of expanding from their tribe, but in human nature Nyowe is more humble and quiet, while Okonkwo is far the opposite. By Okonkwo having much fear of being like his father it takes consequence on his actions.
With fear, oneself tends to react differently from certain situations, than one would in a situation they are comfortable in. Tending to make rash decisions without thoroughly thinking can lead to a different outcome as if one were to know what’s going on and figure out what to do about it. Okonkwo’s resentment against his father made him become internally weak, although on the outside he was superior. By caring more about his appearance and not appearing weak to others. His clan became weak and wasn’t able to fight its enemies. For once in his life, Okonkwo wasn’t thinking about himself, rather than his clan. He wasn’t worried about not becoming the man his father was, and the one of the times Okonkwo wasn’t thinking of himself but of others he finds out he was standing alone. Okonkwo’s eventually hung himself, rather than being killed dishonorably by the white-men. His fear of being weak and like his father took over his life and the one time ignored himself and started acting for others. All the choices he’s made throughout his life for his self image, was worth nothing. Not until after he hung himself did others realize that he was right all
along.
Okonkwo is on two ends of a stick. Sometimes he can be shown to be a caring, sympathetic character, but others he is shown as a ruthless person that is very unsympathetic person. Okonkwo is a man of action that would rather solve things with his fists rather than talking it out. He is a great wrestler hailing from the Umuofia clan that has thrown Amalinze the Cat. Okonkwo is also a very good farmer, where he has been able to grow two barns worth of yams. He is someone that doesn’t know how to control themselves when they get angry as he will then resort to violence. Okonkwo’s family relationships make him a sympathetic character because of his caregiving nature and hospitality and he is shown to be an unsympathetic character because of his
From birth Okonkwo had wanted his son, Nwoye, to be a great warrior like him. His son instead rebelled and wanted to be nothing like Okonkwo. Okonkwo would not change so that his son would idolize him, as he had wanted since his son's birth. He chose not to acknowledge his son's existence instead. This would weigh heavily on anyone's conscience, yet Okonkwo does not let his relationship with his son affect him in the least bit.
Okonkwo is not all that he may seem; as there is more than what meets the eye. Okonkwo is the primary protagonist within the book Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. Okonkwo is a cruel yet kind man who has everything yet has nothing, which in turn creates a sympathetic character. A character such as Okonkwo has many facets; or masks if you will. Then we have his many influences: the Ibo culture; his father Unoka and of course his own personality. Then there is a staggering list of achievements. Okonkwo is a strong character but thinks only inwardly - especially towards his father - which will be discussed further in this essay.
Within the Obi tribe, Okonkwo is an important man, who has risen from nothing to a man of great wealth and social status. Okonkwo is obsessed with masculinity, and he has a very narrow view of “manliness”. Okonkwo's relationship with his dead father is the root of his violent and ambitious conduct. He wants to rise above his father's legacy of laziness, which he views as weak and therefore feminine. This drive and fierce pride made him a great man, but they are also the source of all of his faults.
Their beliefs are completely opposite each other because of Okonkwo's need to fulfill his own pressures and ideal image, which he burdens himself with. Certain characteristics he holds which his father does not is seriousness, determination, and brutality. Okonkwo cannot move on from his past, instead he forces his future to be effected by his past, which results in his emotional separation from others around him. Oknonkwo describes his father as "lazy, improvident and quite incapable of thinking about tomorrow.
Both characters have life goals before the fall. “In Things Fall Apart, Achebe makes it clear that Okonkwo’s single passion was ‘to become one of the lords of the clan’. According to Achebe, it was Okonkwo’s ‘life spring.’ Okonkwo wanted to be a hero,” claims Nnoromele (41). In becoming a great man and hero he must overcome the shame his father has left upon him. His father was lazy and had no titles. This helps motivate him on the road to heroism.
...their toll. Okonkwo ignores his emotions various times throughout the novel just so that others would not see him as weak or lesser than what Okonkwo wants to be seen as, powerful, perseverant, elite, and ultimately successful. Furthermore, Okonkwo fails to listen to the reason behind the decisions made by his community and in turn reacts irrationally and irresponsibly to the situation. Overall, Okonkwo’s fear of failing suppresses his potential to enjoy life, rather than living life just to make others think highly of him. Okonkwo’s inability to subdue his lifelong fear of failure limits him to react irrationally to situations without processing what is happening with reason, and ultimately the mistakes Okonkwo makes throughout his life add up and lead to his conclusive demise, suicide.
Okonkwo was a man that was held high in his village, he was a wrestler that, in his early days had taken down one of the toughest opponents. On page one, "Okonkwo was well known throughout the nine villages and beyond." Like Kurtz, Okonkwo had flaws that affected him greatly in the end. Okonkwo lived in fear of being like his father, of being weak. One consequence that Okonkwo's fear led him to, was the killing of someone which he cared deeply for, whom he loved like his own son. On page sixty-one, "Okonkwo drew his machete and cut him down. He was afraid of being thought weak." Okonkwo's fear of being weak, was a flaw that people reading the story can relate to. Okonkwo is a highly respected man, a man with multiple wives, good crops, and children. To the reader, these parts of Okonkwo's life may not make sense. A lot of Okonkwo's life and culture might not make sense to the reader, but looking at Okonkwo's fears and flaws, gives you something to relate
Okonkwo’s first and most distinctive flaw is his fear of failure. Many people would agree that this flaw is driven by the fear of becoming his father, but Okonkwo takes this fear too far. Okonkwo’s father, Unoka, was known for being a very lazy and carefree man. He also had notoriety of being “…poor and his wife and children had barely enough to eat.” (Achebe 5). A big tradition in Umuofia is having a father who is supposed to teach his children right and wrong. In Okonkwo’s case, these lessons had to be self-taught. Okonkwo had to commit to his own understandings of what defined a “good man” and to him that was the exact opposite of his father. Because of his fear to be seen as weak, Okonkwo even murders a child that calls him father. Ikemefuna was sent to live with Okonkwo because someone was murdered in a nearby village. An example of Okonkwo’s ill-hearted actions are shown in the following quote: “As the man drew up and raised his machete, Okonkwo looked away. He heard the blow. He heard Ikemefuna cry, ‘My father, they have killed me!’ as he ran towards him. Dazed with fear, Okonkwo drew his machete and cut him down. He was afraid of being thought weak.” (Achebe 61). The fact that he kills Ikemefuna shows that his reputation is more important than the life of a child. Okonkwo’s fear permits him to receive more respect from his tribe, but only because it inclines him to do better than anyone else.
Okonkwo is “a man of action, a man of war” (7) and a member of high status in the Igbo village. He holds the prominent position of village clansman due to the fact that he had “shown incredible prowess in two intertribal wars” (5). Okonkwo’s hard work had made him a “wealthy farmer” (5) and a recognized individual amongst the nine villages of Umuofia and beyond. Okonkwo’s tragic flaw isn’t that he was afraid of work, but rather his fear of weakness and failure which stems from his father’s, Unoka, unproductive life and disgraceful death. “Perhaps down in his heart Okonkwo was not a cruel man. But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and weakness….It was not external but lay deep within himself. It was the fear of himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father.” Okonkwo’s father was a lazy, carefree man whom had a reputation of being “poor and his wife and children had just barely enough to eat... they swore never to lend him any more money because he never paid back.” (5) Unoka had never taught Okonkwo what was right and wrong, and as a result Okonkwo had to interpret how to be a “good man”. Okonkwo’s self-interpretation leads him to conclude that a “good man” was someone who was the exact opposite of his father and therefore anything that his father did was weak and unnecessary.
Okonkwo’s fear of becoming like his lackadaisical father is an internal conflict between Okonkwo and his father. “Okonkwo’s fear was greater than these. It was not external but lay deep within himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father.” (Achebe 13). Okonkwo tries to live his life, ideally from his father.
At first, this fear motivated him to rise to success by working diligently and doing everything his father did not do. However, even when Okonkwo establishes an honorable reputation, fear of failure continues to overwhelm him and drives him to perform acts that lead to his suffering. One example of this is when the men of Umuofia decide that Ikemefuna must be killed and Okonkwo kills Ikemefuna even though he is told not to partake in the killing of Ikemefuna. Okonkwo panics when Ikemefuna turns to him and cries for help, and without thinking, Okonkwo slays Ikemefuna with his machete. Okonkwo does this because in the split second where Ikemefuna runs to Okonkwo for protection, Okonkwo is overpowered with fear of being seen as weak and kills Ikemefuna.
In the novel Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo is portrayed as a respected and determined individual whose fatal flaw eventually works against him. Throughout the novel the readers are shown that Okonkwo has many of these Characteristics because he is obsessed with the idea of becoming just like his father. This becomes his flaw in the novel that puts him into exile and makes it hard for him to adjust to the changes that were made with in his village.
Okonkwo was ashamed of him and did everything possible to never end up like his father. When the narrator stated, “With a father like Unoka, Okonkwo did not have the start in life which many young men had. But he threw himself into it like one possessed. And indeed he was possessed by the fear of his father’s contemptible life and shameful death” (pg. 18). The.
Okonkwo is one of the most powerful men in the Ibo tribe. In his tribe, he is both feared and honored. This is evident by this quote, "Okonkwo was well known throughout the nine villages and even beyond. His fame rested on the solid personal achievements. He brought honor to his tribe by throwing Amalinze the Cat" ( Achebe 3). This suggests that in Okonkwo's tribe, making a name for yourself in any way possible, even if that means fighting and wrestling to get your fame attains power. Okonkwo wanted to be one of the highest leaders in the tribe, and was willing to do anything in order to achieve that goal. He loved his tribe, and they defined him.