Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Leadership and management in healthcare
Nursing leadership theory and practice
Nursing leadership theory and practice
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Leadership and management in healthcare
Introduction Leaders are in every profession. They can be in a formal, given position or an informal position where their qualities that make them a good leader give them the title of leader. Leaders are important in nursing because they serve as mentors for new nurses and can use their skills to help fellow nurses, other hospital staff, patients, and the organization that they work for. This paper identifies a leader, gives the roles of a leader, and discusses the challenges that nursing leaders have.
Identification
H is a staff nurse at St Mary’s Medical Center. She has worked on the same unit since graduation from nursing school 10 years ago. She usually works on the floor but does some charge nursing. She also is a preceptor for new
…show more content…
H’s leadership style is transformational. She is committed to the goals of her employer and helps others work towards those goals. As a transformational leader, she is also a mentor to many of staff on her unit.
Roles
Nurse leaders have many roles. They concern themselves with patient satisfaction, team building, managing resources, solving problems, working as a change agent, clinical consultation, mentoring, and being a supporter of their organization. In the healthcare field, patients are the customers. A nurse leader puts her patients first and ensures that they are satisfied with the care they are receiving. Few patients enjoy their time in the hospital, but it is a leader’s responsibility to make sure the patient is receiving the best care possible. Nurse leaders also work with team building. They
…show more content…
H stated that her some of her greatest challenges right now are the pressure from administration to increase patient satisfaction while decreasing costs and decreasing staff negativity. With healthcare costs rising each year and reimbursements decreasing, the administration of H’s hospital is pressuring the staff to ensure that patients are discharged as soon as they are able to ensure that more patients can be treated and to make sure the resources provided are used in the most appropriate way. H worries that the administration is increasing patient loads on the nurses and other staff that lead to burnout and unsafe staffing. Discharging patients as soon as possible concerns H because she is an advocate for her patients and has to speak for her patient if she believes they are not ready to be discharged. This causes a conflict between the doctor and the nurse. Increasing patient loads is one of the reasons that H believes that is causing staff to be negative. H’s patients have commented when they notice their nurses have a negative attitude. The added stress of a larger patient load may cause a nurse to have a negative attitude. Being a leader requires that H try to improve staff morale but this is difficult when the staff are upset about their assignments, schedules, and are generally burnt-out on nursing due to the stress of the occupation. Most of these nurses resist change. H finds it difficult to increase morale of the staff
Whitehead, D. K., Weiss, S. A., & Tappen, R. M. (2010). Essentials of nursing leadership and
Northouse (2016) describes transformational leadership as a process that creates significant change through a clear vision and shared goals. The leaders and followers of HHINC have one common goal and that is to provide a fulfilling life to those served in the community. HHINC leadership is inspiring and motivating, due to their values being based on the needs of the
Murphy J, Quillinan B, Carolan M. "Role of clinical nurse leadership in improving patient care." Nurs Manage 16, no. 8 (2012): 26-28.
Nursing leaders ' responsibility extends to become a voice for the nurses and for offering quality in patient care, not just at their organizations but spanning the whole communities, interacting with law makers in revising regulations and laws, with researchers and educators. Nurse leaders, in particular those at manager and supervisory levels are spread sparsely. They are involved in business planning, human resources, information management and writing reports. It is advisable for them to refocus the leadership on care which matters to patients which is the essence of
Nursing is an ever changing profession, making strong leadership a crucial aspect. “Nursing leaders play a significant role in creating positive work environments for nurses” (Young – Ritchie, Laschinger, & Wong, 2007, para 1). This paper will define the concept of leadership in nursing. Many qualities are required to be a successful nursing leader. Some of the qualities discussed in this paper are: supporting and empowering team members, being well organized, remaining consistent with their expectations, and being able to effectively communicate with their team. Furthermore, this paper will identify the relationship between leadership qualities and role of the Practical Nurse.
In healthcare it is very important to have strong leaders, especially in the nursing profession. A nurse leader typically uses several styles of leadership depending on the situation presented; this is known as situational leadership. It is important that the professional nurse choose the right style of leadership for any given situation to ensure their employees are performing at their highest potential. Depending on which leadership style a nurse leader uses, it can affect staff retention and the morale of the employees as well as nurse job satisfaction (Azaare & Gross, 2011.) “Nursing leaders have the responsibility to create and maintain a work environment which not only promotes positive patient outcomes but also positively influences teams and individual nurses” (Malloy & Penprase, 2010.) Let’s explore two different leadership styles and discuss how they can enhance or diminish the nursing process.
In most aspects of life the saying “less is always more” may ring true; however when it comes to providing quality care to patients, less only creates problems which can lead to a decrease in patient’s quality of life as well as nurse’s satisfaction with their jobs. The massive shortage of nurses throughout the United States has gotten attention from some of the most prestigious schools, news media and political leaders. Nurses are being burnt out from their jobs, they are being overworked and overlooked. New nurses are not being properly trained, and old nurses are on their way to retirement. All the while the rate of patient admissions is on the rise. Nurses are reporting lower satisfaction in their job positions and hospital retention rates are at an all-time low, conversely this is affecting all patients’ quality of care. As stated in the article Addressing The Nurse Shortage To Improve The Quality Of Patient Care “According to an Institute of Medicine report, Nurses are the largest group of health care professionals providing direct patient care in hospitals, and the quality of care for hospital patients is strongly linked to the performance of nursing staff”.
Hospital administrators will charge nurse leaders with ensuring that patient positive outcomes prevail while also controlling overhead. Nurse leaders are specially trained just for this task. Clinical Nurse Leaders are the experts that America’s patients will rely on to keep them safe and healthy in hospital settings.
Marquis, B. L., & Huston, C. J. (2012). Leadership Roles and Management Functions in Nursing: Theory and Application. (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
Nurse’s can demonstrate leadership by facilitating outstanding care to patients and it is related to how one’s values and behavior affect others. A leader is all about success and contribution and a successful leader sets his/her standards, goals and strategies high. One can become a leader by being assigned or emerging, but both will be working towards a common goal of good or bad. In leadership, positive attitude is the key to success and problems and challenges in the healthcare industry demand that nurses seek and fill the gap. Let me share one of my outstanding client care experiences while I was working as an RN in Italy in the hospitals medicine unit.
Nurses are uniquely qualified to fill a demand for change through leadership. Unlike business minded individuals whose primary outcome concern is monetary, a nurses’ primary concern is organic: a living, breathing, tangible being. In a leadership role, a nurse might consider an organization as if it were a grouping of patients, or perhaps an individual patient, each limb with its own characteristics and distinct concerns. They can effectively categorize and prioritize important personal and professional matters and are therefore ideally positioned to lead change efforts. Perhaps most importantly, effective nurse leaders can provide clarity to the common goal and empower others to see their self-interests served by a better common good (Yancer, 2012).
They care and nurture patients back to health so they can develop and perform as highly as possible. Nurses must be willing to take the time to listen carefully to other staff members and patients for mutual respect and trust to evolve. Nursing leaders influence and motivate subordinates by building relationships and further developing the practice skills of individual team members. A Servant Leader makes sure the needs of the individual team members are addressed and any conflicts are dealt in way that enhances professional competency among nurses. Recognition that servant leadership advocates a more group-oriented approach to analysis and decision making helps to strengthen the organization and improve the healthcare community (Murphy,
(Become a Nurse Leader. n.d.). A nurse leader is someone who leads by example and helps their team meet goals by empowerment and healthy work environments. Continuing my education and working on my Bachelor of Science degree will help me attain my goal later in life, of being a nurse leader. Being a nurse leader involves lifelong learning and advancement. I believe treating others how you want to be treated is a good way to be successful in leadership. Everyone makes mistakes and it is how we learn from them that makes us a better person. I will be a nurse leader that is honest and encouraging. I will use personal experiences to relate to my team. I will adopt characteristics from various leadership styles to form my own. If the situation calls for a more autocratic role such as during an emergency or code, that is the style I will use. If the democratic or transformational approach is more appropriate, then that is the style I will lean towards.
In today’s society, leadership is a common yet useful trait used in every aspect of life and how we use this trait depends on our role. What defines leadership is when someone has the capability to lead an organization or a group of people. There are many examples that display a great sense of leadership such being an educator in health, a parent to their child, or even a nurse. In the medical field, leadership is highly used among nurses, doctors, nurse managers, director of nursing, and even the vice president of patient care services. Among the many positions in the nursing field, one who is a nurse manager shows great leadership. The reason why nurse manager plays an important role in patient care is because it is known to be the most difficult position. As a nurse manager, one must deal with many patient care issues, relationships with medical staff, staff concerns, supplies, as well as maintaining work-life balance. Also, a nurse manager represents leadership by being accountable for the many responsibilities he or she holds. Furthermore, this position is a collaborative yet vital role because they provide the connection between nursing staff and higher level superiors, as well as giving direction and organization to accomplish tasks and goals. In addition, nurse managers provide nurse-patient ratios and the amount of workload nursing staff has. It is their responsibility to make sure that nursing staff is productive and well balanced between their work and personal lives.
Manager and leader are often used interchangeable. They both have different distinctive features in the role that they play. Management is a problem oriented process whom coordinates the activities of the group to maintain balance and direction (Zerwekh & Claborn, 196). Leader on the other hand One nursing leader or manager that I could think of that satisfies the role of a nursing manager is a nursing supervisor that currently works at my job. She has been a nurse for over twenty years. She graduated from the University of Connecticut with the bachelors of Science in nursing and worked five years at St. Francis Hospital as a staff nurse on the cardiac floor. She then moved to Atlanta, Georgia, where she obtained her masters of science in advanced nurse practitioner at Chamberlain College. After ten years of service at the VA hospital as a nurse practitioner, she moved to Connecticut where she works as a nursing supervisor; she also held teaching positions at a few nursing schools, works at a doctor’s office and currently working on her doctoral degree. She is the nursing supervisor at my job for almost ten years. The job responsibilities include providing patient care as well as overseeing all nursing staff in the entire facility. Also, she ensures there are adequate nursing staff during the shift interacts with families and patients and works with other healthcare providers to solve any problems that arise during the shift. In addition to directing and supervising all aspect of patient care, she also collaborates with other members of the healthcare team to provide the most efficient care. Based on the description of my supervisor, the knowledge about the difference between a manager and leader and observing her role as a nursi...