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The role of minor characters in Hamlet
Shakespeare hamlet tragedy
Examine Hamlet as tragedy
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Recommended: The role of minor characters in Hamlet
Some people act differently than they actually are. there are many reasons why someone might do this. they could be trying to hide something, fit social norms, or might not even know their doing it. looking into the characters of Hamlet by William Shakespeare many of them fit this description. Some examples are Claudius caring about Polonius, Hamlet being crazy, Gertrude caring about Ophelia, and the grave diggers being dumb. In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare many characters appear one way but are actually another.
Hamlet appears insane but is actually rational. One example of Hamlet appearing insane is when Ophelia explained that “Lord Hamlet with his doublet all unbraced no hat upon his head, his stockings fouled, ungartered and down-gyved
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He says that "The head is not more native to the heart...than is the throne of Denmark to thy father” (I.ii.47-49). Claudius uses this quote to seem to say that Polonius is important to the throne of Denmark by comparing it to parts of a human body. However, looking more into this quote reveals something else. He also says that “...the hand more instrumental to the mouth than is the throne of Denmark to thy father” (I.ii.48-49). Looking into this quote we can see that the things he is comparing things that have no correlation to each other, such as hand and mouth. Claudius is saying that Polonius does nothing for the throne of Denmark. The Grave diggers also fit the appearance vs. reality …show more content…
They say that, "If the man go to this water and drown himself, it is will he, nill he, he goes; mark you that. But if the water come to him and drown him, he drowns not himself. Argal, he that is not guilty of his own death shortens not his own life." (V.i.16-21). The gravedigger appears to be discussing something unimportant by saying that the water can come to a man and kill him. However, applying this quote to other parts of the play reveal something else. "If the man go to this water and drown himself, it is will he, nill he, he goes; mark you that. But if the water come to him and drown him, he drowns not himself. Argal, he that is not guilty of his own death shortens not his own life." (V.i.16-21). Although people in the play don’t know that they are talking about something important the readers do. they are talking about who is to blame for various events. on example of this is Hamlets death. This could be Claudius and Laertes fault for poisoning the blade that killed him, they would be the water that came to the man because they are an effect of the problem, or it could be Hamlets fault for killing Polonius starting a chain reaction that made Laertes want revenge on Hamlet he would be the man that came to the water because he started the problem. Another example of appearance vs. reality is how Gertrude cares about
Claudius is able to divert attention from the circumstances surrounding the marriage by asserting that Denmark is in mortal peril, and that a new king is needed to restore security. He is able to do this effectively by appealing to his audience that while grief is understandable, it is not rational, and it does not assist with any present affairs of the kingdom. In doing so, Claudius appears to be in tune to the grief, but able to hold himself sufficiently distant to make wise
Therefore his self-respect pushes him to regain the pride that has been lost, even if it means that he has to act against the head of the kingdom, the King of Denmark, to find out the truth of the death of his father. However his father, Polonius, is the totally opposite of him. Polonius has always been a sycophant to Claudius, everything he says is to please the King. He tells his daughter, Ophelia, that Hamlet doesn’t love her, he is only playing with her.
In Hamlet, The new king Claudius is able to gain respect from the kingdom. He even steals the love of Hamlet’s mother Gertrude. The old king’s councilor, Polonius, becomes Claudius’s councilor and his best friend. He helps Claudius keep an eye on Hamlet and tries to keep him from finding out anything about his father’s death. Polonius believes that if he helps Claudius that he can make life better for himself and for his daughter and son. But in the end, his actions get him slayed, drive his daughter to insanity, and eventually set...
Throughout the play, Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, the unclear representation of the protagonist’s actions is present. The protagonist, Hamlet, conducts the idea that he is turning mad. Although, there are many indications which support that this so-called “madness” is part of an act that Hamlet portrays. The other characters within the play try to understand the reasoning behind Hamlet’s madness, but cannot figure out the truth behind it. The main cause of Hamlet’s madness is the realization of his father’s death and the numerous influences his father’s death has on his life. Hamlet can control his actions of madness and specifically acts differently around certain characters. The characters who are more concerned
Hamlet is depicted as insane in many scenes during the play. One instance in I, v Hamlet appears to act mad when he hears of his father’s murder. At that time he speaks "wild and whirling words." He also behaves very erratically throughout the play, especially when he is around his love, Ophelia. On one hand he professes to be the only one who truly loves her, during the fight. However when Ophelia returns his letters and gifts he tells her that he never loved her and that she should "get thy self to a nunnery." This is just one example of how his mood changes abruptly throughout the play. One shroud example of his insanity is when he is in his mothers bedroom only he can see the ghost of Old Hamlet. However in the beginning of the play everyone can see the ghost including Hortio, Barnardo, and Marcellus. He is also has many violent outbursts towards his mother. One dialogue where Hamlet admits that he is mad is when he talks to Laertes before the duel. He say!
Hamlet runs into Ophelia and angrily Hamlet denies having given her anything; he laments the dishonesty of beauty, and claims both to have loved Ophelia once and never to have loved her at all. Then Hamlet spits out nasty comments including, “Get thee to a nunnery. Why wouldst thou be a breeder of sinners?” (Shakespeare 3. 1. 131-132). He criticizes women for making men behave like monsters and for contributing to the world’s dishonesty by painting their faces to appear more beautiful than they are. This illustrates Hamlet shifting from sane to insane. During Hamlets talk between him and his mother he hears a noise behind the arras. Hamlet storms into the room and asks his mother why she has sent for him. She says that he has offended his stepfather. Hamlet accosts her with an almost violent intensity and declares his intention to make her fully aware of the profundity of her sin. Fearing for her life, Gertrude cries out. From behind the arras, Polonius calls out for help. Hamlet, realizing that someone is behind the arras and suspecting that it might be Claudius, cries, “How now, a rat? Dead for a ducat, dead” (Shakespeare 3. 4. 29). He draws his sword and stabs it through the tapestry, killing the unseen Polonius. This begins the starts his complete transformation from sanity to insanity. . Therefore, while Hamlet argues with his mother in her room after the dumb show he makes insulting
Hamlet’s misinformed and delusional state of mind mistakes Polonius for Claudius, which results in his death. More so Hamlet also induces Ophelia to lose faith in their love, which results in her own suicide. Not only is Hamlet delusional, but he also begins to relentlessly obsess about possible enemies in the royal court. Ophelia’s death is one of the great tragedies of the play, since Hamlet is completely obsessed with the ghost’s message of revenge. This delusional state does not go unseen by Gertrude and Ophelia, as they discuss the “wildness” of Hamlet’s state of
Perhaps Hamlet truly is sane and has little fits of hysteria as the world seems to stack up against him. His anger and feelings of betrayal overload to explosive outbursts that can be interpreted as real madness. Upon learning that Ophelia has allied herself with Polonius and Claudius, he loses his head and has an incredibly dramatic episode. He is initially honest and open with Ophelia, but his mood quickly changes when he learns they are being spied on. He question Ophelia’s motives by asking whether she is honest and fair. He...
Firstly, the new King of Denmark, Claudius displays the sympathy for the dead King of Denmark, his brother’s death.
Claudius’ first appearance depicts him giving a speech to Queen Gertrude, Hamlet, Polonius, and other attendants. Claudius explains, “Though yet of Hamlet our dear brother’s death the memory be green, and that it us befitted to bear our hearts in grief and our whole kingdom to be contracted in one brow of woe…therefore our sometime sister, now our queen, the imperial jointress to this warlike state, have we, as ‘twere with a defeated joy, with an auspicious and a dropping eye, with mirth in funeral and with dirge in marriage, in equal scale weighing delight and dole, taken to wife. Nor have we herein barr’d your better wisdoms, which have freely gone with this affair along.” (7)
Claudius is responsible for the death of King Hamlet, regardless of this, he wants to portray himself as someone that is worthy of running the nation of Denmark. Claudius connects to the people of Denmark by demonstrating that they are all participating in the grieving of King Hamlet, “Though yet of Hamlet our dear brother’s death The memory be green, and that it us befitted To bear our hearts in grief” (I.ii.1-3). King Hamlet’s death is very recent, but Claudius places himself as someone that is part of the kingdom that will be mourning the death of King Hamlet. This is demonstrated through irony since instead of mourning he is actually enjoying what King Hamlet has left behind; the nation of Denmark and his wife, Gertrude. Through this, Claudius also demonstrates that he wants others to believe that he has not done anything wrong. In order to convey the image of being healthy, Claudius and his court drink merrily within the castle; making the excesses that the court enjoys apparent. Hamlet is not fond of the drinking but then comes to the conclusion that “His virtues else, be they as pure as grace, As infinite as man may undergo, Shall in the general censure take corruption” (I.iv.33-35). Hamlet then foreshadows his own destiny. No matter how good a person may be, that person can become corrupt due to something that has ...
Once Polonius informs Ophelia, his daughter, of Hamlet’s madness, Polonius directly goes to King Claudius and discloses that he has the reason for Hamlet 's madness. Gertrude answers, "I doubt it no other but the main,/ His father 's death and our o 'erhasty marriage" (Shakespeare 2.2 56-57). As Hamlet 's mother, Hamlet 's father 's wife, and Hamlet 's father 's brother 's wife, Gertrude is blind to all other reason that is not Hamlets father’s death and her quick remarriage. However, Polonius believes differently and tells Claudius how Ophelia obeyed his advice to "lock herself from his resort,/ Admit no messengers, receive no tokens...into the madness wherein now [Hamlet] raves" (Shakespeare 2.2. 142-149). Polonius presumes that Hamlet 's disillusioned love for Ophelia causes his madness. With not one person knowing Hamlet’s true inspiration, everybody’s opinion on his madness is biased. Gertrude bases her reason on Hamlet 's experience over his father 's death and her fault in her quick marriage with her son 's uncle. On the other hand, Polonius bases his reason on his knowledge of and interference in the relationship between his daughter and Hamlet. At first glance, Hamlet 's madness is regarded as innocent and thought to be from the problems that are already present. Nonetheless, with the assassination of Polonius by Hamlet, his madness interprets a different meaning. When Gertrude tells Claudius of this,
Claudius is seen in Hamlets eyes as a horrible person because he convicted murder and incest. Claudius had killed the king of Denmark, Old Hamlet, to obtain the position of the throne. He had been jealous of Old Hamlet’s wife Gertrude and wanted to marry her for her power. Although, such an act would be called incest and considered unnatural he did not care, all he had cared about was the power that he would be stealing from Hamlet and Old Hamlet, Gertrude’s son and husband (R). When Hamlet had talked to his f...
... the only way to honour his father Polonius is by killing Hamlet. In addition, as Claudius reads the letter from Hamlet to Laertes he says “'Tis Hamlet’s character. “Naked” And in a postscript here, he says “alone.” Can you advise me?” (IV, VII, 52-53). This shows that Claudius takes advantage of Hamlet’s return alone as an opportunity for Laertes to kill him. Through Claudius’s actions the readers observe how he deceives Laertes into killing Hamlet for his own benefit without getting blood on his hands. Furthermore, Claudius’ desperation to kill Hamlet leads to him losing sight of what is important, which is being the king of Denmark, what he originally wanted, instead the lies he told and the manipulation he spread is now taking over. To conclude, it is evident through the play that the words and actions of Claudius have only lead to the spread of deception.
Unlike traditional villains, facts suggest that Claudius does have conscience, despite not following it. Though his negative qualities ultimately overweigh the good that he attempts to magnify to the public, the King shows certain qualities like his ability to care, love, and express his guilt that are somewhat hidden to the people of Denmark. He seems to think of highly of Polonius’ opinion and is also kind to Ophelia. His love for Queen Gertrude is one of the more intriguing aspects of the play because it could be seen as his tragic flaw. He explains to Laertes why he does not seek justice against Hamlet after the killing of Polonius, saying “The Queen his mother lives almost by his looks…my virtue or my plague…I could not by her” (4.7, 13-18). This reluctance to get ri...