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Significance of handkerchief in the play othello
Importance of emilia in othello
Deception in othello
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Recommended: Significance of handkerchief in the play othello
Kristen Yee
2017 November 13
World Classics H
Othello Narrative
Part 1:
Emilia has a fierce sense of loyalty. After Desdemona’s death she catches wind of Iago’s malicious scheme, and swears that, “I’ll make [Iago’s scheme] known,/ Though I lost twenty lives” (V.ii.87). Emilia had been a close friend of Desdemona’s throughout the play, and her death had a large impact on Emilia, who thought nothing but kindness and virtue of her late friend. Even when Othello tries convincing Emilia that “[Desdemona] turn’d to folly, and she was a whore” (V.ii.85), Emilia stays adamant on the fact that Desdemona would never cheat. Up until the point that Iago murders her, Emilia fights for the truth and defends her friend with a sense of loyalty unfathomable
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Also in the scene is Iago, who receives Desdemona’s stolen handkerchief from Emilia. Emilia does not have very strong feelings of love for Iago, and her desire to please Iago may be simply to appease him, or perhaps to gain his approval. Compared to the perfect, “ideal” relationship that Desdemona and Othello display in beginning of the play, Emilia and Iago’s marriage is very much flawed and bland. He constantly degrades her, and that is what causes Emilia to seek for his approval.
It is dusk, just before dinner-time. The sky is a canvas of purples, blues and oranges; the sun is a deep red. There are little black silhouettes of houses and castles soaking up the red blood like oversaturated bandages, regurgitating the rest onto the streets are syrupy orange light. The air is crisp, soaked thoroughly in the scent of canal water and burning candles. From the handkerchief in Emilia’s hand just the slightest hints of fragrant spices arise. Around them, the doors of shops creak to a close as the day comes to an end. The torch in Iago’s hand chuckles heartily, sputtering incandescent sparks into the
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This is a precursor to show how Emilia puts all this effort into pleasing him, only to be repaid in pain and suffering.
Just before this, Emilia had been having a conversation with Desdemona, Iago, and Othello and she probably notices a bit of the tension between Othello and Desdemona. They leave the scene for a while, then come back. Othello and Desdemona leave, and it is then that Desdemona drops her handkerchief.
Emilia is excited that she finally is in possession of the handkerchief. It has been something that Iago has been urging her to steal, and the fact that she did not explicitly steal it makes her feel a bit relieved as well.
Emilia is seeking to help Iago because of her loyalty towards him. She is trying to please her husband, who rarely shows her affection or gives her praise.
Part 2:
The handkerchief drifted to the floor in the afternoon Venetian
Emilia displays to Desdemona a helping hand and says to leave Othello if she is so hurt by his “understandings”. “…Having the world for your labor, ‘tis a wrong in your own world, and you might quickly make it right” She is basically explaining to Desdemona to leave Othello for his ludicrous antics.
At the beginning of the action, the two ladies relationship furthers the plot by creating a circumstance in which Desdemona’s handkerchief goes missing. Desdemona’s most valued token of Othello’s love is a supposedly magic handkerchief that belonged to his mother and Desdemona keeps it with her at all times. When she drops it Emilia swipes it to try to please her husband, Iago. By stealing the handkerchief Emilia unwittingly sets in motion Iago’s scheme that will eventually lead to the death of herself, Othello, and her beloved Desdemona. Without this handkerchief Iago’s scheme would never work because it is the only piece of substantial proof of Desdemona's infidelity can use to convince Othello. Therefore, without Desdemona and Emilia's close friendship there would be no plot. Toward the end of the play, Emilia and Desdemona’s relationship becomes crucial to the plot again. After Othello kills Desdemona Emilia is the one who puts together the facts and unearths Iago’s scheme, risking her own life to do so. After witnessing Desdemona’s death Emilia says, “O thou dull Moor, that handkerchief thou speak’st of I found by fortune, and did give my husband- for often, with a solemn earnestness he begged of me to steal ‘t”(5.2.267-272). At the threat of her own death she revealed Iago’s treachery and concluded the plot by explaining how Iago’s scheming led to the death of four different people. Without Emilia’s proximity to Desdemona she would never have been able to take the handkerchief and her knowledge of Iago and Desdemona’s natures made her the only character able to uncover Iago’s scheme. Certainly, Desdemona’s close relationship and differing characters were essential to the plot of the
Emilia is one of the few straightforward people in the Shakespeare's Othello. Emilia is taciturn. When we first meet her in Cyprus, after his throwaway condescending remark about suffering her tongue, and Desdemona's rejoinder that "she has no speech", Iago has to admit that "she puts her tongue a little in her heart and chides with thinking". In the scene of light hearted banter that follows Emilia manages to utter two words. She really only finds her voice when fired by indignation as when Iago confirms that Desdemona has been called a whore, and even then much of her utterances or short phrases. Even when she really gets going, lambasting Othello after discovering the murder, most of what she says consists of phrases that are half a line in length or less.
Emilia is not just in the play to be a simply friend. She is there to tell everyone the horrible acts that have happened. Once, Emilia realizes her mistress has died she starts asking questions which helps her put two and two together. Emilia finds out that Othello thinks Desdemona cheated on her something that Desdemona would never do. Emilia then asks Othello, why? The main reason is the handkerchief. Othello gave Desdemona handkerchief that represents their love and its precious. Because Othello finds out Cassio had it he thinks an affair was going on. Then is when, Emilia reveals that she gave the handkerchief to Iago because she found it. Quickly after that it’s revealed that Iago (her husband) is doing evil acts. Emilia “...That handkerchief thou speak’st of I found by fortune and did give my husband. For often, with a solemn earnestness—More than indeed belonged to such a trifle—He begged of me to steal it.” With that said, Emilia was much more than a
yourself being Emilia, shrieking this): "Desdemona is dead! Who killed her? You killed her. You are so horrible! She was so kind and innocent!" So much emotion is wrapped up in these lines--I think many people focus on just Othello"s anguish and passion at this point in the story, but Emilia is going through so much so suddenly.
Because Emilia remains loyal to Iago throughout the play, Iago relies totally on the belief that Emilia will remain obedient to him. Emilia proves her loyalty to Iago by stealing the handkerchief that Othello gave Desdemona:
First, in order to defend Desdemona's chastity, Emilia challenges the societal norm of silence. Recall the incident when Othello calls Desdemona a "whore" for cheating. In response, Emilia protests loudly against Othello and attempts to disprove his belief that Desdemona is not chaste: "A halter pardon him [Othello]! And hell gnaw his bones! / Why should he call her [Desdemona] whore? (4.2. 143,144). Instead of Emilia conforming to the attribute of Renaissance women as silent, she condemns Othello for his false accusations against her mistress, Desdemona. Later in the play, after finding Desdemona killed, Emilia challenges silence again: "As ignorant as dirt! Thou hast done a deed-... / The Moor hath killed my mistress!" (5.2. 171,174). Although Othello tells Emilia that it would be "best" for her to remain silent, she ignores his request and ridicules him for killing "sweet" Desdemona (5.2. 169).
Many may say Emilia was not aware of how she is supposed to treat by her husband conversely, a comment made by her states otherwise. “Tis proper I obey him, but not now’ (Shakespeare V.ii.195). Towards the end of the story she explains to Othello how her husband asked her to steal the handkerchief from Desdemona She clearly states she know it is the right to obey her husband, but she was not going to support him in his wrong. She is one of the few in this time period to disobey their husband. Emilia is not the type of wife to support him in his wrong-doing. She stands up to her husband.
Desdemona’s death is caused because Emilia is naive and has poor judgment of Iago. Iago believes that Emilia is promiscuous this sparks his jealousy toward Othello. Because he suspects that Othello and Emilia have been together intimately. He then seeks revenge on the Moor in the process he uses his own wife as an accomplice. This leads to, the case of the missing handkerchief! Emilia is completely naive and without any suspicion she never suspects that Iago envies the Moor and will use the handkerchief to deceive him. When Emilia says:
Emilia, while lying next to her best friend on her deathbed, began to suppress her passive nature and attempts persecute the murderer. Nonetheless, the only woman who stood up for herself got killed in the end by her own husband. Othello and Iago’s wives were thought to be disloyal to their husband, while only one of them was correct in this accusation, Desdemona and Emilia were both murdered by the people they pledged their allegiance to. But, Emilia was the only woman who denounced the authority men had over women and compares the qualities of both men and women. She is fully aware of the gender
Othello asks Desdemona for the handkerchief. The handkerchief had been given to Othello’s mother by an Egyptian charmer. Desdemona is unable to present the handkerchief to Othello Othello continues to demand the handkerchief while Desdemona continues to plead for Cassio’s return to service. “Fetch me the handkerchief! — my mind misgives” (Othello/Otl. 3, 4, 85) Filled with anger and doubt, Othello exits the...
Emilia and Desdemona are very good friends and when Desdemona is saddened by Othello’s distance, Emilia explains that all men are like that sometimes saying, “'Tis not a year or two shows us a man./ They are all but stomachs, and we all but food./ To eat us hungerly, and when they are full,/ They belch us (III. iv. 100-105).” Emilia is showing her realness by trying to ease the pain of her friend, we do this to our friends. No one wants to see their friends emotionally pained. Emilia also tries to protect Desdemona from physical pain when Desdemona is preparing to go to bed. Emilia says, “I would you had never seen him” knowing that Othello wants to harm her. Emilia tries to convince Desdemona to not go to Othello (IV. iii. 18). Emilia is trying to protect her friend’s life, although Desdemona doesn’t listen. After Othello kills Desdemona, Emilia screams out in horror for the loss of her friend. Emilia is heartbroken by the death of her friend and exclaims to Othello, “Thou hast not half the power to do me harm/ As I have to be hurt” (V.ii.166-167). She is saying that her pain for the loss of her friend Desdemona is nothing compared to any physical pain possible. This is realistic because when humans are grieving someone close to them, they feel like nothing can be as bad as this
He planted the seeds of doubt about Desdemona's faithfulness in Othello's head. After multiples of calculated lies and planted evidences of Desdemona's infidelity by Iago, Othello arrived at her bedroom to kill her with a pillow. He got interrupted when Emilia knocked on the door and draws the curtain to hide Desdemona. When Emilia discovered Desdemona, she and Othello confronted each other. Othello explained to her that Iago knows about Desdemona's affair and how he is honest. At first, she is surprised at her husband. When Iago, Montano and Gratiano appeared as they heard Emilia shouting, she’d then started to explain to Othello of Iago's plot by finding the handkerchief that he had asked her to steal and give it to him. Othello figured out the truth that Iago tricked and manipulated him. He stabs himself that lead to his death as he depicts of throwing Desdemona
Although she fights to bring out the truth in the end of the play, her actions end in unfortunate results leading to her death. Emilia innocently steals Desdemona’s handkerchief, remembering that Iago had always asked for it. “I am glad I have found this napkin/ this was her first remembrance from the Moor/ My wayward husband hath a hundred times/ wooed me to steal it” (3.3. 334-337). Emilia had also fallen for Iago’s lies and schemes, unaware of the truth and the consequences for it. The handkerchief is seen as a powerful symbol, which represents betrayal and plays the role of “proof”. Iago uses this symbol to convince Othello of Desdemona’s unfaithfulness. Innocent Emilia did not the reason behind Iago’s desire for the handkerchief. This becomes Iago’s final step to his evil scheme, as Othello vows to kill Desdemona and Cassio with the contribution of Iago. After Desdemona’s heart-breaking murder, Emilia builds up the courage in herself to pour out all her feeling and emotions, pointing at Iago and Othello for their villainy, while defending the innocent Desdemona. She cries to Iago, “You told a lie, an odious, damned lie! / Upon my soul, a lie, a wicked lie!” (5,2, 216-217). Emilia exposes Iago’s venomous plot against Desdemona, as she is the only person to know the truth behind the handkerchief. Due to this, Emilia’s
Through his suggestion to Cassio, Iago can now be certain that Cassio will entreat Desdemona to petition for him with Othello. Cassio does implore Desdemona and she responds, “Be thou assured, good Cassio, I will do all my abilities in thy behalf” (Act III Scene III). Iago manages to obtain the handkerchief that Othello gave to Desdemona that had strawberry patterns on it form Bianca. He then tells Othello to ask for the handkerchief and if she doesn’t produce it, than she must be cheating on him. Iago also manipulates the undeserving devotion of Emilia. We learn at the end of the play that Iago “begg’d of me to steal it” of Emilia. Like Desdemona’s good nature, Iago exploits his own wife for his malicious revenge. The handkerchief was the final straw for