As Mother Jones said, “Pray for the dead and fight like hell for the living.” Mary Harris Jones was a fighter for workers rights and led many strikes. Mother Jones was born in County Cork, Ireland on May 1, 1837 and passed away on November 30, 1930. Mother Jones made a big impact on America today. Mother Jones did many things that helped workers rights. She helped establish the Industrial workers of the world. Mother Jones took part in a West Virginia Strike that turned violent and was sentenced to 20 years, her followers convinced the government to grant her pardon. Mother Jones fought for the rights of many kinds of workers. She fought for the rights of miners, railroad workers, factory workers and more. She was called many names such
as, agitator, fanatic, angel, champion and more. For all of what she did, she was know as one of the most dangerous women in America. Mother Jones did have help fighting for workers rights. Someone named George Jones was an iron molder who formed a union to pressure employers to provide better wages and working conditions. Mother Jones learned a lot about unions because of George, she saw how workers had little money and employers had a lot. Mary would visit rich homes and was stressed between the difference of rich and poor homes. Mary and George ended up getting married in 1861 and earned a living by helping the iron molders union and raising their four children. Their children got sick and passed away, George later passed away due to the sickness their children got. America is much different today because of Mother Jones. If it wasn’t for Mother Jones, many workers would be getting the low wage and terrible working conditions like they had in earlier years. Mother Jones was also a nurse of yellow fever victims and she cured many people. Mary went to a meeting and listened to people describe the terrible lives of workers. Men and women worked for hours for just bread with no hope of anything else. In 1903 she led a twenty day protest march against child labor 125 miles to see the President of the United States. Many workers went on strike also and refused to work until their demands were accepted. In conclusion, Mother Jones had a big impact on America because of everything she did for workers rights. Mary did everything she possibly could to get workers better conditions to work in and be payed more. As mother Jones said, “My address is like my shoes. It travels with me. I abide where there is a fight against wrong.”
1. Dolores Huerta was a member of Community Service Organization (“CSO”), a grass roots organization. The CSO confronted segregation and police brutality, led voter registration drives, pushed for improved public services and fought to enact new legislation. Dolores Huerta wanted to form an organization that fought of the interests of the farm workers. While continuing to work at CSO Dolores Huerta founded and organized the Agricultural Workers Association in 1960. Dolores Huerta was key in organizing citizenship requirements removed from pension, and public assistance programs. She also was instrumental in passage of legislation allowing voters the right to vote in Spanish, and the right of individuals to take the driver’s license examination in their native language. Dolores Huerta moved on to working with Cesar Chavez. Dolores was the main person at National Farm Workers Association (“NFWA”) who negotiated with employers and organized boycotts, strikes, demonstrations and marches for the farm workers.
She got them rights for safer working conditions with safer machines. Before the factory workers had better rights and safer working conditions, many factory workers would have some of their limbs cut off by the machines. “Mother” Jones started non-violent marches to try and get the factory workers better rights. She didn’t succeed when she was alive, but the laws were passed a few years after she died. She raised the awareness of what happened in the factory, and that is one of the reasons those laws were passed.
She argued and fought for all women to have access and with it freedom to choose when and or if they wanted to be mothers.
Susan B. Anthony believed that women should have the same rights as men. She fought for this right in many different ways, but she is most famous for showing civil disobedience by voting illegally. Unfortunately, Anthony fought all her life for women’s rights, but her dreams were not fulfilled until 14 years after she died (“Susan” Bio).
Despite the law she began to travel and lecture across the nation for the women's right to vote. She also campaigned for the abolition of slavery, the right for women to own their own property and retain their earnings, and she advocated for women's labor organizations.
Jane Addams and the Progressive Movement. Works Cited Not Included Jane Addams is recognized as a social and political pioneer for women in America. In her biography, which later revealed her experiences in Hull House, she demonstrates her altruistic personality, which nurtured the poor and pushed for social reforms. Although many of Addams ideas were considered radical for her time, she provided women with a socially acceptable way to participate in both political and social change. She defied the prototypical middle class women by integrating the line that separated private and political life.
In the early 19th century, America was experiencing an increase in economic, political, and social changes. One of the mass changes happened during the Market Revolution. What this revolution did for Americans that lived in a more rural environment was basically make things and traded them themselves. They would raise crops and animals to be traded or sold for food, clothing, etc. Factories in the North flourished and the US became more industrialized as people trade money for necessities or wants. The Market Revolution gave women the role of importance in their family life. Women became the new leading member of their family because they were the ones who kept the family together and raised the children and prepare them for adulthood in America. Although the Industrial Revolution brought positive changes to America it also shifted the lifestyles of people and their family.
Overall, Rosa Parks, with the support of the black community & many other people, become a huge icon in the Civil Rights movement. Because of the Montgomery Bus Boycott it changed the view for many people on how they treated each other back then. Even though Rosa may not have realized at the time how much of an impact she would make, the reaction that she had to the Montgomery Bus Boycott made many benefits on how we treated each other
The stereotypical Canadian family during the Great Depression consisted of a father who left home to find work elsewhere in the country, a mother trying to make ends meet with what little they had left, and their malnourished children. Although, as is often the case with stereotypes, this was not how all of the population lived. Specifically speaking, women were not just resigned to waiting for their husbands or fathers to come home with money and provisions. Many Canadian women in the 1930s may have been the only reason their families survived that decade of hardship and sacrifice. Women who fit this role in ways that are not often discussed, such as young women in the workforce, farm women, and women activists, shall be examined in the following
Mary Jones later became an official for the United Mine Worker’s Union. She was in her sixties at this time and everyone knew her as Mother Jones. She was also known as a hell raiser and called the Most Dangerous Women in the World. The establishment types she battled had less flattering things to say about her.
One very successful leader, who was also a hero in the popular press, was Eleanor Roosevelt. Eleanor Roosevelt made enduring changes in the role of the First Lady of the United States, and championed change in human rights around the world. The First Lady became a career position, a political platform, a media persona, and a worldwide influence at a time when most women did not pursue careers. Eleanor Roosevelt stood up for women when women did not have any rights. She then stood up for African-American, most notably the Tuskegee Airmen during World War Two, at a time when African-American did not have civil rights (The Tuskegee Airmen, n.d.). Once she left the White House, she emerged as a worldwide leader of human right when she authored the Universal Declaration of Human Rights with the United Nations. Throughout her life, she used her high social standing, her political prowess, and own passion for human rights to breach barriers, influence followers, and create lasting change.
The 1940s provided a drastic change in women’s employment rates and society's view of women. With the end of the Depression and the United States’ entrance into World War II, the number of jobs available to women significantly increased. As men were being drafted into military service, the United States needed more workers to fill the jobs left vacant by men going to war. Women entered the workforce during World War II due to the economic need of the country. The use of Patriotic rhetoric in government propaganda initiated and encouraged women to change their role in society. Yet, at the end of the war, the same ideas that encouraged women to accept new roles had an averse affect on women, encouraging them to leave the workforce. The patriotism promoted by propaganda in the 1940s, encouraged Americans to support the war effort and reinforced the existing patriarchal society. Propaganda's use of patriotism not only increased loyalty to America during the war, but also, increased loyalty to the traditional American patriarchal values held in society.
In the history of women’s rights, and their leaders, few can compare with the determination and success of Lucy Stone. While many remember Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony for being the most active fighters for women’s rights, perhaps Stone is even more important. The major goal for women in this time period was gaining women’s suffrage. That is what many remember or associate with the convention at Seneca Falls.
The Second Industrial Revolution had a major impact on women's lives. After being controlled fro so long women were experiencing what it was like to live an independent life. In the late nineteenth century women were participating in a variety of experiences, such as social disabilities confronted by all women, new employment patterns, and working class poverty and prostitution. These experiences will show how women were perceived in the Second Industrial Revolution.
Sojourner Truth helped human rights by standing up for gender equality. Around the 1850’s she met with the famous abolitionist, Frederick Douglass and but left him because he “believed suffrage for former male slaves should come before women’s suffrage; she thought both should occur simultaneously.” (Michals, Debra, Ph.D., National Women’s History Museum). She did not stay silent to Frederick Douglass and let him discriminate women. She stood against sexism and did not let anyone change her beliefs which helped women’s rights.