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The market revolution women
How the market economy has changed scenes the market revolution
The market revolution women
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In the early 19th century, America was experiencing an increase in economic, political, and social changes. One of the mass changes happened during the Market Revolution. What this revolution did for Americans that lived in a more rural environment was basically make things and traded them themselves. They would raise crops and animals to be traded or sold for food, clothing, etc. Factories in the North flourished and the US became more industrialized as people trade money for necessities or wants. The Market Revolution gave women the role of importance in their family life. Women became the new leading member of their family because they were the ones who kept the family together and raised the children and prepare them for adulthood in America. Although the Industrial Revolution brought positive changes to America it also shifted the lifestyles of people and their family.
Throughout the Market Revolution, women were more involved in the workforce. Now it wasn't just the men that worked to support their families. This was a step closer to women having more equal rights to men
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They were mostly in charge of raising children and keeping the house clean and properly functioning. They were mostly financially dependent on their husbands because it was it was considered odd for them to earn money themselves. When factories and new machines begin to revolutionize the American economy, women's roles were changed entirely. The Marketing Revolution creates opportunities for women to earn their own wages and buy things, like clothes and food, which they may not have been able to buy previously themselves without the permission of their husbands to use their money. Women were trying to change the views of gender roles that was implied in society. Most of these women had left their families and worked to achieve a future for themselves while only a small portion of them decided to stay with family back
During the nineteenth century, America went through a number of social, economic and political changes. Revolutions in manufacturing and commerce led to substantial economic growth. Several cultural movements reformed American society. Mary Paul, once just a normal girl from Vermont, led a life that was shaped by the changes of the 1800's. The information gathered from Mary Paul's letters to her father make it clear that Mary's life experiences turned her into anything but an average woman. However, in the scope of the economic and cultural reforms of the nineteenth century, Mary Paul represents the average American.
The nineteenth century marked a turning point for women in the United States. As men took work outside of the home women were left to cultivate a place that could serve as a haven from the harsh outside world. This change created a domestic sphere ru
The women in the mills found independence, earned money and experienced freedoms unavailable in their home communities. They helped their families during the changing market in America. Seller describes “with the agrarian crisis and capitalist transformation delaying marriages, skewing sex ratios and reducing textile production, straitened Yankee farm families needed mill wages
Until the fight for women's equality started, women were second class citizens. Women in the United States were wives and had a huge variety of responsibilities in the house. Women were expected to cook for their family, educate the youth, and make sure the family is dressed properly. In short women worked incrediablly long shifts in the same rooms so much that now they would get paid double overtime. Im Jane Addams essay "Why Women Should Vote", Addams casts away these roles society deemed necessary for a women to follow. This was just a pebble that has led into the society we live in today where most men are not only fine working with women but working for women.
As women started working, patriarchal control of the family was upset (Faragher 400). Women were now bringing in income just like the men were and to them this was empowering. They now longer depended on a man to survive. Now that women were working many also wanted an education beyond high school. Women started going to college and with a better education were able to further increase the interest of the women 's rights movements (Knight 361). Despite these advances women still were not close to gaining equality to their male counterparts. However they did gain more control of the family’s well being.
Larger families require mothers to work more hours in the home and out of it. This was reinforced in England and the US by the development of Victorian morality, which placed the ideal woman at the head of an ideal household, leading the moral life of the nation. At the beginning of the industrial revolution, women suffered from decreasing job opportunities, as "cottage industries" like textiles, cooking, and small goods manufacture became the province of big industries run and staffed by men.... ... middle of paper ... ...
The role of the women in the years leading up to the 1920’s hadn’t changed much. Most women were expected to stay home and work domestically by cleaning the house, and taking care of the children (Benner,). Men expected their wives to have dinner ready on the table for them when they got home and a drink prepared for them (Benner,). Many women didn’t have jobs unless they were unmarried, single mothers, or very poor (Goldin,). Several of these women were hired as mill girls in lived in the factory of at home until they got married (Goldin,). Most women didn’t go to college to earn degrees and were intensely
Women helped the men cultivate an ambiance that created a feel of normality and serenity. Women focused their attention on being the role of the homemaker. Spending the majority of their time on raising the kids, cooking, cleaning and making the home perfect. Women effectively provided a stable family experience that helped disillusioned the men to maintain a level of self-esteem that encouraged them to work, believing that they were hardworking patriots of the nation. They ultimately gave men a place to divert their attention away from their heinous acts of
Women worked at low paying jobs as teachers, nurses, waitresses, secretaries or factory workers. Woman had to deal with the double life of the career women. It was so hard for them to take care of their family while being a career woman at the same time. However, they believed that a woman deserves to chase after her dreams and define herself rather than just being a mom or wife. By the end of the Sixties, more than eighty percent of women were using contraception after the federal government in 1960 approved a birth control pill. This allowed women from unwanted pregnancy and gave them choices, and freedom, in their personal lives (Walsh
It was a turning point in history. Europe and America was rural and focused mostly on farming and agriculture until the Industrial Revolution. Occurring between the 18th and 19th centuries, the Industrial Revolution is one of the most influential time periods of American history. It not only was hard to find a job or pursue an education, but people barely had the necessities to live unless you were from the upper class. Many inventions that the modern United States citizen takes for granted originated during the Industrial Revolution. The ability to mass manufacture and mass produce began in Great Britain and eventually spread to the United States. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, many goods that were necessary to live were manufactured
(The Family and Social Trends: Overview). Poor wages were common for women who worked during the Industrial Revolution. These poor wages were often an effect of women being limited to lower-paying jobs, primarily because “Men often perceived women as a threat and preferred to have no women working in factories, a desire that was almost met except in the textile and garment industries,” (Industrial and Urban Classes). These limitations provoked women to control their own wages, and widen educational opportunities for themselves, so they could pursue jobs beyond the industrial workplace. ("Replacing the Mold: Alternatives to the Middle–Class
As their husbands were going off to fight in the war, women had to manage the household and that included working for a wage. They started working at factories and other places where men usually took precedence in. However, when the department store opened, it opened opportunities for these women to work as salespeople and earn money while keeping their decency. These changes also meant a change in clothing. Women wore clothes that were more comfortable, no longer were corsets and big dresses in fashion. Women also became independent and outspoken, which resulted in them advocating for their rights publicly, a behavior never seen. Department Stores brought a lot of changes, especially during this
They could not even think for themselves. A woman was had to follow one path, which was to marry young, start a family soon after getting married, and devote her life to homemaking. On average, women spent more than 50 hours each week on household chores. While doing all the household chores, cleaning the house from top to bottom, women had to still look physically attractive for their husbands. They also had to indulge to their husband’s every aspiration and every need without complaining. Women had no legal rights to any of their spouse’s property or profit, however, husbands would control their wife’s income and property. If the wife worked, the husband had control of everything as well. So, if the wife did or did not work, she could not have any access to her money without consulting her husband first. If the marriage was not doing well, divorce was hard to acquire, and the women were forced to demonstrate bad behavior in order to get a divorce. The American women who worked in the 1960’s were limited to jobs such as nurses, teachers, secretaries, or beauticians/cosmetologist and that was made up of only 38
The early 19th century was a busy time for America as a whole. This was the time where we really tested out our new power and worked on expansion, rather than survival or rebuilding. At the time many citizens considered it the golden age. This century brought prosperity and poverty, civilization and dehumanization, more trade with other countries but international tension. The Market Revolution was one of the best things that could have happened to the still-new America, but it built up to disastrous changes.
Urbanization was occurring at a fast pace. The Industrial Age increased the material wealth of the Western World and ended the dominance of agriculture. It restructured society, and caused many people (especially women) to work outside of their homes. However, the growth of cities also led to terrible living conditions. Only the wealthy could afford to live in the suburbs. For most factory workers, cities were very dirty and crowded places where it was very easy to get sick. Most of these workers had to live in tenements . The role of women changed drastically in the revolution. They went from being caretakers at home to working outside of their homes where the working conditions were especially bad for women. It was easier for the factory owners to hire women as they were easier to manage and could be paid less. If a woman was pregnant, she worked up until the day before she gave up and started working again the day after. When women did arrive at home after a long working day, they were expected to still clean, cook, and take care of the children while the men went