No more extra work Imagine if you were young, just married and with young babies. You had no washer or dryer, so you cleaned clothes by hand. You also had to make food by scratch. This reminds me of my mom, April j Mckenzie-Hall who graduated from high school in 1992 and has been a homemaker since I was born. When both our refrigerator and washer machine broke, it had an effect on our family's daily agenda. First, my mom had to spend a lot of her time washing our clothes out the tub. Then, she temporarily had to place food in an ice cooler. You are probably thinking that this must have been hard, but did you know that housewives use to do this. This is why modern technology benefits housewives during the 1920’s. Housewives have so much work to do in one day that you may think it is nearly impossible to get it all done. In the 1920s they had to take care of the children while keeping the house clean and don’t forget that they had to get dinner ready for their husband. It might not seem like a lot to you now, but it is important to realize that they had to do a lot by hand. Perhaps this is why the “vacuum cleaners displaced the carpet beater, and electric refrigerators, washing machines, and irons saved hours of extra work. New methods …show more content…
of canning and freezing made store-bought food cheap and effective enough to eliminate this chore” (“A Consumer Economy”). With all the struggling that women and housewives had to do, I’m pretty sure that they was really greatfull. No more numerous hours doing housework. “Most Americans lived in urban areas. One important reason why, is that technologies were growing surprisingly fast. Also many stores focused on making materials and technologies for the middle class” ("Cities in the Progressive Era”). Most of these new efficient technologies were in the cities, which makes you want to move there. You get an anxious feeling to move to the cities, partly because our vanity and materialistic things are there. People starts to think that our opportunities to do more things might get larger. It is better to have technologies that save you time rather than having no technologies, which makes you work harder. All of a sudden, it was urbanization and the population in urban areas increased. These technologies were great and very useful. Since these technologies cut down a lot of time, many housewives had more leisure time. Housewives had time to do many things that they couldn’t do before during the 1920’s. They could play sports, work, and go to plays and movies. Housewives leisure time had blossomed into even more time. Housewives used their free time by getting jobs. “There was a change as far as work was concerned too, with an increase of 25 per cent in the number of women working during the 1920s. By 1929, 10.6 million women were working” (“How did the lifestyle and status of women change during this period?”). While they worked they noticed that they had extra money.
Disposable income led women to do even more activities in their free time. Sports are great activities to do during your free time. Some people didn’t want women to play sports because they thought it was for men only, but these opinions didn’t stop women from playing. “Many women saw sports as directly intertwined with the growing suffrage movement. Women saw as their means to establish some freedom was bicycling. ‘...It gives women a feeling of freedom and self reliance. I stand and rejoice every time I see a woman ride by on a wheel.’ stated by leading suffragette Elizabeth Cady Stanton” (“The History and Significance of Women’s Achievements In
Sports”). Women, especially housewives, want freedom. Everyone starts to think that this might be why “women could work and they were given the right to vote” (The changing role of American women in the 1920’s). Many technologies helped give women more freedom. To enumerate, electric irons, electric toasters, washing machines, vacuums, refrigerators, and many more technologies were a big part of housewives lives and it is greatly appreciated. Overall, technologies helped housewives in many ways. Housewives during the 1920’s could now get work done faster. This led to much more leisure time, which allowed women to do more activities. Some worked and earned extra money for their family and created disposable income. This allowed them to do even more things, which led them to sports. Riding bicycles let them feel free, which led them to the suffrage movement to get the right to vote. The enhancement of technologies has been very convenient. To sum up, all these opportunities for housewives during the 1920’s came from simple, but efficient technologies.
Hult explains that in the era between 1890-1920, women physical educators were a tightly knit, dedicated group committed to a tradition of restricted competition, self-governance, and a feminine approach to individual and team sports. They believed that all girls and women should have the opportunity to participate and enjoy sport, not only the talented elite as in the competition-driven male philosophical structure (87). Play-days and sport-days with emphasis on team building games were a means of perpetuating an image of an ideal American female athlete: feminine, beautiful, strong, yet always 'aware of her delicate reproductive system' (89).
The Cult of Domesticity is an offensive gesture; however in the 1950s’ there was validity this gesture. The rise of feminism has created a society in which there are more single mothers than ever before, long side more children born out of wedlock. The United States Census Bureau states, “During the 1960-2016 period, the percentage of children living with only their mother nearly tripled from 8 to 23 percent and the percentage of children…” (1). The article the Cult of Domesticity indeed points out the valid flaws of Ideal duties/expectations of domesticity in the 1950s’; however, I would like to state that anything man-made idea or material mechanism is not without faults. The agreeable points of the list were that there should be a genuine respect and act of service shown to our husbands each day. However, the list made a hard-left turn in suggesting that women are not to question the motives of their husband, and/or the location of their husbands if they chose to be late after work. Lastly, if husbands choose to
2. Today, more girls are encouraged to participate in sports and other activities. College is now a possible option in a young woman's decision for Post High School Plans. Now a job, beyond being a wife and mother, is well within reach. As women competed publicly, they gained more respect. Becoming Role Models for millions of little girls and young women who could now truly dream about a life in professional sports.
Most schools had physical education classes for girls only; they did not play any kind of sports like they do now. Some educators thought that running and jumping were not very ladylike. They opposed athletic competition for women. Women had to fight for the right to compete. The most likely sport of girls was to compete in sports such as golf, tennis, or swimming.
Sports, in general, are a male dominated activity; every “real” male is suppose to be interested and/or involved in sports in the American society. However, it is not expected of a female to be interested in sports and there is less pressure on them to participate in physically enduring activities. These roles reflect the traditional gender roles imposed on our society that men are supposed to be stronger and dominant and females are expected to be submissive. As Michael Kimmel further analyzes these gender roles by relating that, “feminism also observes that men, as a group, are in power. Thus with the same symmetry, feminism has tended to assume that individually men must feel powerful” (106).
Some people might think that most women should be at home and do housework, or find some easy tasks because it is not possible for women to work long-hours and then take care of their home. In China, women stay at home and do housework and it is really simple. Without the permission of their husband, they cannot go out to find a job because ...
During the video clip Changes in the American Family Since 1970 we were learning about the changes that had occurred in American families since 1970, which have, even since then, changed in other ways. At the time of the video clip we were learning different things from experts Arlie Hochschild and Timothy Biblarz. One of the changes that have been made, this change being the most drastic, is the amount of women who were working in the labor force at the time. According to Arlie Hochschild, mothers of children 18 and under, less than half of them (43%) were in the labor force in the 1970s. Today over 2/3 of women are now working in the labor force, and taking care of children when they arrive home from work. Once women joined the labor force it seemed that the roll of men seemed to change drastically also. Once women were gone at work during the day, along with the men, the men were beginning to help more around the house. Hochschild had made the comment during the video clip that men are doing more work at home and women are doing a lot less, which all together means that less work is being done at home. In the home in the 1970s the rolls that each spouse had were different in many ways. Before women joined the labor force women took care of the children. By taking care of them, women did the important things such as bathing them, brushing their teeth, combing their hair, as the video stated, the maintenance things. As a father in the 70s th...
“The past three decades have witnessed a steady growth in women's sports programs in America along with a remarkable increase in the number of women athletes (Daniel Frankl 2)” From an early age women were thought to be “Lady Like”; they are told not to get all sweaty and dirty. Over 200 years since Maud Watson stepped on the tennis courts of Wimbledon (Sports Media Digest 3); women now compete in all types and levels of sports from softball to National racing. Soccer fans saw Mia Hamm become the face of women’s soccer around the world, Venus and Serena Williams are two of the most popular figures in tennis, and Indy car racing had their first woman racer, Danika Patrick. With all the fame generated by these women in their respective sports, they still don’t receive the same compensation as the men in their respective sports fields.
The 1940’s were a turning point for women in the workforce. Women were perceived to be the weaker sex by society and faced social prejudices in efforts to become part of the workforce. The common belief was that women were intellectually inferior to men, incapable of making decisions regarding their household, and should not work outside of the home. Their job was to maintain the home, raise the children, and be supportive wives of the working husband.
Housekeeping Monthly One reason this article could have been so readily accepted, was due to the simplicity of life in that era. Women rarely voiced their opinions or challenged the gender norms. Therefore, the author’s intent could have been, “let’s give women tips on how to make their husbands happier and keep the households in order”. However, taking into consideration the gender norm of the era and contrasting it to the twenty-first century certainly brings up a host of issues when taking into consideration that the majority of today’s families are dual income earners. Although the article did not disclose the gender of its author, one can only assume it was a male.
The first perspective is that women are disadvantaged at any sport. Some people reiterate the difference of men and women in sports. This is influenced by strength and the natural power men hold, comparable to women. Rodriguez questions “Is this because female athletes don’t have what it takes to make it in the world of sports or could it be more of a social issue?” This perspective seems to be a social issue based on the notable skills women acquire vs. the apparent judgments of gender issues. The second perspective is the idea that women deserve and inherently earn their right of equal attention and equal pay. “Sometimes, the secret to equality is not positive discrimination, it 's equal terms. It 's the shrug of the shoulders that says "what 's the difference?" The moment worth aspiring for is not seeing people celebrate the world-class female cricketer who competes at comparatively low-level male professional cricket, but the day when people are aware that she does, and don 't find it notable at all” (Lawson). Lawson makes it a point to confirm the biased notions against women in sports and relay an alternative worth working toward and fighting for. Both outlooks can be biased but only one has factual evidence to back it up. The second perspective reviews an ongoing gender issue. This problem is welcome for change depending on society’s
Whether its baseball, basketball, soccer, hockey, or tennis, sports is seen all over the world as a representation of one’s pride for their city, country, and even continent. Sports is something that is valued world-wide which has the ability to bring communities together and create different meanings, beliefs and practices between individuals. Although many people may perceive sports to have a significant meaning within our lives, it can also have the ability to separate people through gender inequalities which can also be represented negatively throughout the media. This essay will attempt to prove how gender is constructed in the sports culture while focusing on female athletes and their acceptance in today’s society.
For many years gender inequality in sports was still present, even after the women's right movement, Title IX was passed in 1972 (Sandys, 2007). Title IX banned sex discrimination in any education program that is federally financed. This was supposed to correct the imbalance of treatment between the sexes of college students. Since the passing of the federal gender-equality law, universities started to offer a chance for many of women to participate, that was not previously offered before (Adams & Tuggle, 2004). Now that more women have jumped into the sports arena, many institutions are giving the appearance of offering more sports to females (Hardin & Shain, 2005). Equal opportunity for women in sports would provide better psychological and sociological development that would derive from the impact of sports participation.
More and more women work outside and inside the home. The double demands shouldered by these women pose a threat to their physical health. Whether you are an overworked housewife or an exhausted working mother the chances are that you are always one step behind your schedule. No matter how hard women worked, they never ended up with clean homes. Housewives in these miserable circumstances often became hysterical cleaners. They wore their lives away in an endless round of scouring, scrubbing, and polishing. The increased strain in working women comes from the reality that they carry most of the child-rearing and household responsibilities. According to social trends (1996), women always or usually do the washing in 79 percent of cases and decide the menu 59 percent of the time. Picking up the children at school or doing grocery shopping are just a few of the many typical household-tasks a woman takes on every day.
Another popular daytime show was the homemaking shows. These shows covered an array of topics of homemaking issues in order to help housewives and encourage them to become interested in homemaking because millions of women left wartime employment to become full-time wives and mothers. Elain Tyler May noted in What Women Watched that as postwar women “came to accept their domestic role as the center of their identity, they sought to turn homemaking and motherhood into vocations” (Chapter 6, pg. 134). The homemaking shows’ popularity continued to increase in which in response home economic began to become popular during this period and home economists across the country embraced television as a powerful new teaching tool. Women during this time