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Nokia microsoft case study
Nokia microsoft case study
Microsoft's corporate strategy
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12 Structuring alliances Microsoft and Nokia were long standing partners, but they acted as separate companies. Even though the two collaborated frequently, they each had to go through different development processes; both companies had their own resources, tools, culture and trade secrets, which created a lot of inefficiencies. The CEO of Microsoft announce “one Microsoft” initiative to restructure the company aiming to realign product development line , a month after the announcement CEO had announce the retirement which have send a wrong message to the investors. To fix this issue Microsoft acquired Nokia 's Devices and Services business, which includes both Smart Devices and Mobile Devices. Design teams, supply chain, …show more content…
On February 11th 2011, the world’s largest software company, Microsoft and the largest handset company, Nokia announced their plans to form a strategic alliance together. Nokia would adopt Microsoft’s Windows Phone operating system as the handset company’s primary smartphone platform, while Microsoft would provide Nokia financial, technical and marketing support to Nokia to help build up the Windows Phone ecosystem. Despite the rapid growth of the Windows Phone platform, Nokia’s market share in the smartphone market as well as Microsoft’s market share in the mobile platform market were still nowhere near to their historical peaks . Microsoft and Nokia had different priority, expectation, sense of urgency and hence different dedication level of resources devoted into the development of the Windows Phone platform. Both the partners were not trusting each other and started to deviate from their core strategic plan in three years. Lately the consumers behavior started to change from buying desktops to Mobile phone , the lack of focus by Microsoft were not favored by the shareholders …show more content…
Even after many hours of meeting and knowledge transfer between them they accused of each other of not sharing the real essence of the technology. Until Microsoft acquired Nokia , the leader ship and the managers were all localized and controlled with the firm , after the acquisition Microsoft appointed Stephen Elop as the Executive vice president of Nokia and Microsoft alliance .Strategic Gridlock occurs during the Competition among the companies of alliances were very prevalent in the race of showing their dominance over the other in both technologically and financially to the respective shareholders. Microsoft and Nokia had different priority, expectation, sense of urgency and hence different dedication level of resources devoted into the development of the Windows Phone platform , Microsoft considered the revenue from Mobile technology is a fraction compared to the main stream revenue from Desktop PC and the related software so they shifted the focus to work along with Nokia who dedicated their resource to develop a new phone to get the lost market
Compared with the rate of many decades before, the rate of mobile usage is zooming these days. The developments of general economy and technology revolute peoples’ life styles and bring mobile business into a new page. Nowadays, business trends could still make a huge difference in those mobile companies.
I believe that Microsoft has the best intensions for society, because they are constantly developing the software market into a more competitive and challenging industry. Microsoft’s success as a company is partly due to its commitment to making the best product possible and strategic business practices. The first reason Microsoft is not a monopoly is because of the standardized quality of its OS. Second is the intelligent business practices Microsoft has engaged in through many of its business partners. The legal issues of the alleged antitrust accusations from the department of justice are just totally overrated.
Sigurdson, J. (2004), ‘The Sony-Ericsson Endeavour: Part 1’, Institute of Innovation Research of Hitotsubashi Unniversity, Working Paper, (Tokyo: Japan).
Michael Cusumano writes an article titled, Technology Strategy and Management the Legacy of Bill Gates, focusing on Gates’ core reasons for developing Microsoft, how he managed his company and collaboration decisions with other companies. Cusumano begins by stating that because Gates is retired, it is safe to evaluate what makes him an ultimate legacy. He continues on by mentioning talents and, organized in steps, the visionary thoughts for Microsoft from Gates. So, from Gates being a pronounced hacker, work positions in the company today, to a short comparison with Apple; Cusumano points out how well Gates has built his company with little to no experience of running a huge technology company.
Over the past five years, RIM has changed its corporate name to BlackBerry, been purchased by private equity firm Fairfax Financial, written down over $1 billion in assets and unsold inventory, and laid off more than 40% of its workforce (Connors). BlackBerry’s fall from market leadership and financial success is the result of a corporate structure that failed to foster individual employee creativity and company-wide innovation. Financial distress, upper-management turnover, and loss of strategic direction are symptoms of BlackBerry’s problem: a failure to innovate and remain competitive in the smartphone market. Recent attempts to regain foothold in the smartphone market include the unsuccessful launches of the PlayBook tablet in 2011 and Z10 and Q10 phones in 2013. These attempts to dismantle the iPhone and Android market power have resulted in BlackBerry trying to mimic its competitors rather than producing cutting-edge products that create value for its customers.
"Microsoft Corporation, is a multinational computer technology corporation with global annual revenue of US$44.28 billion and 71,553 employees in 102 countries as of July 2006. It develops, manufactures, licenses, and supports a wide range of software products for computing devices. Headquartered in Redmond, Washington, USA, its best selling products are the Microsoft Windows operating system and the Microsoft Office suite of productivity software, each of which has achieved near-ubiquity in the desktop computer market. Microsoft possesses footholds in other markets, with assets such as the MSNBC cable television network, the MSN Internet portal, and the Microsoft Encarta multimedia encyclopedia. The company also markets both computer hardware products such as the Microsoft mouse as well as home entertainment products such as the Xbox, Xbox 360 and MSN TV" ("Microsoft").
In today’s current economic state, the likelihood of a company entering into a global market is inevitable. Multinational corporations (MNCs) such as Vodafone are required to standardise their Research & Development activities throughout the world in order to penetrate the market. This is achieved by obtaining new technological opportunities, such as the most up-to-date phones, thus maintaining a competitive driver in the market.
Microsoft’s mission of placing a “PC running Microsoft software on every desk and in every home” drove their overall strategy early on. Depending on the business segment within Microsoft, one would see in place very different business models as the strategy for each line of business could vary. In the operating system (OS) segment, Microsoft initially brought in an existing product and modified this (MS-DOS) to work with the Intel microprocessor, which were the “brains” of the IBM PC. Microsoft partnered with IBM to provide the operating system for the IBM PC. In addition to developing Windows, Microsoft during this period was working to write applications for the Apple OS.
Microsoft is the leading and the largest Software Company in the world. Found by William Gates and Paul Allen in 1975 Microsoft has grown and become a multibillion company in only ten years. It all started with a great vision – “a computer on every desk and every home” - that seemed almost impossible at the time. Now Microsoft has over 44,000 employees in 60 countries, net income of $3.45 billion and revenue of 11.36 billion. Company dramatic growth and success was driven by development and marketing of operational systems and personal productivity applications software.
Google and Apple. You know, the companies that teenagers adore, adults love, and children enjoy. Google is your best friend for homework, and their phone operating system, Android, has a plethora of apps, not to mention numerous OEM's. Apple is the company that creates high end, easy to learn products. They make you pay a premium for their products ($2,000 for a MacBook Pro, everyone!). Apple is one of the few companies that doesn't have to do anything to be cool, they just are cool. Lots of people think of Apple as the cool one, while Google is considered your best friend for homework. What about Microsoft?
14. Warman, M., (2014), Nokia X: Android Phone Announced, Telegraph.co.uk, [online] Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/nokia/10657433/Nokia-X-Android-phone-announced.html, Accessed on: 2nd April 2014.
By the end of 2003, Nokia was the clear market leader in the mobile phone industry in terms of sales and profitability. It was ahead of giant companies like Motorola, Ericsson, Siemens, Samsung, and other worthy competitors. Since the early 1990s, Nokia's Strategic Intent was to build distinctive competency in product innovation, rapid response, and global brand management. Its strategic intent required rapid growth in the core businesses of mobile phones and telecommunications networks. This goal was achieved by Nokia's development of new products and expansion into new markets. In order to become the global leader as it is today, the company had overcome numerous challenges and obstacles over the last decade.
As mentioned earlier, besides developing operating systems, today Microsoft is involved in production of variety different things. It produces variety of different software for desktops and servers, it also stood up to one of its rivals “Google” by developing “Bing” internet search engine. On other hand Microsoft also became very successful in video game industry by developing Xbox and Xbox 360 consoles. Recently company started producing Windows Phone OS in a deal with Nokia, which almost led to Microsoft buying Nokia. Besides all that company’s newest addition is Microsoft Surface tablet computers. Even though Microsoft is very successful in new developing new projects, there have been times when corporation’s reputation was strongly shaken.
This report is mainly based on the case study Emerging Nokia, using the frameworks and concepts we have learned to analyze the case. This report is divided into 5 parts, first is the summary of the case, the second part is about the competition Nokia faced, the third part is the factors that contributed to the success of Nokia, then the challenges Nokia may face in China and the recommendations to them and the last part is the conclusion of the report.
"While practically everybody today is a potential mobile phone customer, everybody is simultaneously different in terms of usage, needs, lifestyles, and individual preferences," explains Nokia's Media Relations Manager, Keith Nowak. Understanding those differences requires that Nokia conduct ongoing research among different consumer groups throughout the world. The approach is reflected in the company's business strategy: