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Psychology in prisons
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I IDENTIFYING DATA D Data: The inmate is a 32 year old white male serving a 1 year and 4 months sentence for 2 COUNT of BURGLARY/DWELL/OCC CONVEY,GRAND THEFT 300/5000, and GRAND THEFT MOTOR VEHICLE. He entered the Department of Correction on 4/3/17 and his TRD is 7/23/2018. This is inmate’s first Florida prison term.
II. REASON FOR ADMISSION: The inmate was admitted to Lake CI TCU on 9/28/2017 from RMC-Main Unit due to inmate’s experiencing auditory hallucinations, bizarre behaviors and delusional thinking that would make his adjustment to the compound problematic at the time.
III. RELEVANT MEDICAL & MENTAL HEALTH HISTORY: Records indicate intermitent mental health treatment for a period of 10 years prior to incarceration. SUBSTANCE USE Hx. Inmate admitted that he had tried
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Interventions Used: Psychiatric assessment, nursing assessments, medication compliance monitoring, individual counseling/case management, ETOs, Recreation, & MH Group activities. Patient’s Response to Treatment: According to Multidisciplinary Treatment Staff, the inmate has not attained his treatment goals. Treatment team reported inmate has been a smearing feces, eating feces, dinking from the toilet, and urinating on self. He is experiencing bizarre behaviors such as pacing, bizarre affect and restlessness. Multidisciplinary team recommended that the inmate would be released or EOS to a Baker Act facility (Meridian Health in Alachua) due to dysfunctional behavior, self-harm, and intermittent willing to continue medication management. His symptoms of delusions and hallucination were significantly increased from 2/7 to a frequency of 5 out of 7. His bizarre behavior appeared to increase, and he has shown an increased in symptoms of
If a person convicted of a crime shows no signs of being mentally ill when entering a prison which enforces the long-term use solitary confinement, by the time they completed their sentence and are released, their mental health will have been severely compromised. Studies have shown that the long-term use of segregation in prisons can cause a wide variety of phycological effects such as anxiety, psychosis, depression, perceptual distortions, and paranoia, often leading to a desire to self-harm or in more severe cases suicide. Not only is it wrong to hold a criminal in solitary confinement for any longer then fifteen days, it is unconstitutional. Although many believe the use of solitary
...Mental Health Issues in Long-Term Solitary and "Supermax" Confinement. Crime and Delinquency, 49(124), 124-154. doi:10.1177/0011128702239239
A huge factor in the prevalence of mental health problems in United States prison and jail inmates is believed to be due to the policy of deinstitutionalization. Many of the mentally ill were treated in publicly funded hospitals up until the 1960’s. Due to budget cuts and underfunding of community mental health services we ...
To punish or to rehabilitate incarcerated inmates is a debate decades in the making. The majority of correctional facilities are currently punishment-oriented. There is such a strong focus on punishment, as correctional facilities are built upon disciplinary objectives, that it is difficult to create effectual rehabilitative programs for inmates. Rehabilitation while incarcerated can include a wide variety of assistance such as education, vocation training, and hands-on experience. Mental illness support can also be a large portion of inmate rehabilitation, as the U.S. Department of Justice estimates that sixty-one percent of inmates in state prisons struggle with mental problems (Glaze and James). Ignoring mental illness, rather than helping
Prior to taking this course, I generally believed that people were rightly in prison due to their actions. Now, I have become aware of the discrepancies and flaws within the Criminal Justice system. One of the biggest discrepancies aside from the imprisonment rate between black and white men, is mental illness. Something I wished we covered more in class. The conversation about mental illness is one that we are just recently beginning to have. For quite a while, mental illness was not something people talked about publicly. This conversation has a shorter history in American prisons. Throughout the semester I have read articles regarding the Criminal Justice system and mental illness in the United States. Below I will attempt to describe how the Criminal Justice system fails when they are encountered by people with mental illnesses.
HRW: Ill Equipped: U.S. Prisons and Offenders with Mental Illness: VII. DIFFICULTIES MENTALLY ILL PRISONERS FACE COPING IN PRISON. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.hrw.org/reports/2003/usa1003/7.htm
Firstly, the question that is specifically for female clients that asks, “Do you have any concerns about your physical health that you would like to discuss with us?” and also, “Date and place of last physical exam” I felt were not necessary for a mental health intake form because I find that this information will not have a positive or negative impact on the client’s mental health. Secondly, I felt that the section on “Legal History” should include some more information, especially for those clients that report pending legal problems. I felt some follow-up questions that would be helpful for the clinician to be aware of include whether the client is currently on parole/probation and whether the client is seeking mental health treatment as a part of his/her sentencing. Also, if the client was on parole/probation the contact details of the client’s parole/probation officer, as well as approximate dates when parole/probation began and when it is expected to end would be information that is valuable for the clinician. Thirdly, under the substance use heading, the client’s history of illicit substance use should be more in-depth. Currently, it is only inquiring about the length of use for each substance and date of last use. I believe that it would be useful to the clinician to have knowledge of at what age the client began to use each substance, how much of the illicit substance client uses, how often the substance is used, and the route of administration (i.e. IV, IM, Oral, Smoking,
...inical professor at the University of Colorado. Unless the country develops a decent mental health care system, this issue will continue (Qtd. In “Prison Health Care, 3). More than 2 million inmates in U.S. prisons suffer from mental illness, addiction, infectious, or chronic diseases like HIV/AIDS and diabetes (“Prison Health Care”, 1). About a quarter suffer from severe depression and a fifth from psychosis (2). The majority of prisoners have no health problems at the time they became incarcerated; once imprisoned, they acquired a mental disorder (1). In 1976, the Supreme Court ruled that prisoners have the right to free health care due to the Eighth Amendment (4). Yet, prisons fail to provide health care of decent quality. Some prisons do not even have licensed physicians (5). Most doctors do not wish to work in a prison, therefore resources become substandard.
An estimated 650,000 offenders are released from prisons each year. Most generally leave with only a few dollars, some clothes, and possibly a bus ticket. Release practices like this are common and can be especially disastrous for mentally ill inmates. If immediately released without access to health care, the mentally ill will suffer from interruption of continuity of care. In prison, they may have been receiving medication, therapy, or other forms of treatment. Interruption of care could lead to excelled deterioration in their mental health. This tends to lead to a higher rate of recidivism among mentally-ill former prisoners. (Hummert, 2011.).
Harley, Debra A. Vocational Rehabilitation Services for an Offender Population.” Journal of Rehabilitation 62 (15 April 1996): 45-9.
Simpson, C. (2007) ‘Mental Health part3: Assessment and Treatment of Depression’ British Journal of Healthcare assistants. pp 167-171.
Powell, Thomas A., John C. Holt and Karen M. Fondacaro. 1997. “The Prevalence of Mental Illness among Inmates in a Rural State.” Law and Human Behavior 21(4):427-438.
Today’s model is called the objective classification system. The system uses intensive analysis, diagnosis, and prognosis for each prisoner to classify their inmates. This system helps reduce the level of violence, escape attempt and suicides as well as assaults and other serous violent offence in the prison systems. (US department of Justice,2003) The presentence report provides a case manager or case worker with valuable information needed to classify an
According to the American Psychiatric Association (APA), it defines mental illness as Mental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in thinking, emotion or behavior (or a combination of these). Mental illnesses are associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. (What Is Mental Illness? (n.d.). Retrieved June 26, 2016, from https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/what-is-mental-illness). Mental Disorders are a wide range of mental conditions that affect mood, thinking, and behavior. There are a lot of different psychological disorders here is a list of the major psychological disorders and their definitions:
Mental health refers to the state of individuals psychologically, emotionally and socially. Mental health affects a person’s emotions, feelings, thoughts, and sections when exposed to different situations. Furthermore, mental health is responsible for a person’s reaction to stress and other social conditions. Generally, mental health affects how a person relates to others and their ability to understand and interact with them. Therefore, problems that affect a person’s mental health affect the abilities to socialize, their feelings, moods, reaction to situations. The person experiencing mental health problem may portray different behaviors when confronted with different issues. Mental health issues have several