Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that was discovered in 1787 and affected humans since as early as 4th century b.c. A possible cause for this disease is high exposure to ultraviolet light. Surgery is the first choice for treatment, but there also is chemotherapy, radiation therapy and immunotherapy. All of these are an attempt to take out the corrupted cancer cells. To avoid develop melanoma you should avoid UV rays by not going to tanning booths wearing a shirt, sunglasses, sunscreen and a hat and also try to stay in shaded areas. Cancer is a disease of the cell cycle because it is not caused by a virus or bacteria it is caused by a problem when copying DNA although an outside factor can influence it. According to dictionay.com empathy
means the psychological identification with or vicarious experiencing of the feelings, thoughts, or attitudes of another. To me empathy simply means to feel sympathetic for someone or something because of a atrocious affair that it is going through. It is important to have empathy for people that have cancer because it makes them feel wanted and want to try harder to achieve normality. A way to be empathetic would be to fund and support the person and their family. Works Cited “Can Melanoma Skin Cancer Be Prevented?” American Cancer Society, www.cancer.org/cancer/melanoma-skin-cancer/causes-risks-prevention/prevention.html. “Empathy.” Dictionary.com, Dictionary.com, www.dictionary.com/browse/empathy?s=t.
Melanoma is a non-communicable disease and according to the Melanoma Institute of Australia, is a malignant skin cancer that affects thousands of individuals. It is a prevalent and serious non-communicable disease, making it an important issue in Australia. Both a biomedical perspective and sociological perspective must be considered to enable health practitioners to have a deep understanding about melanoma, and thus allow them to develop efficient and effective treatment and prevention methods.
Malignant melanoma is a type of cancer arising from the melanocyte cells of the skin. The melanocytes are cells in the skin that produce the pigment melanin. Malignant melanoma develops when the melanocytes no longer respond to normal control mechanisms of cellular growth and are capable of invasion locally or spread to other organs in the body (metastasis), where again they invade and compromise the function of that organ.
Malignant Melanoma is a type of malignant cancer that affects the melanocytes. A melanocyte produces the pigmentation in our skin and melanin gives us the color to our skin. These cells occur in the skin and can be found in other parts of the body. It is important to realize that melanoma can begin in any part of the body that can contain a melanocyte. Melanoma is considered less common than other skin cancers. It is a cancer that can be very dangerous if not detected early. Although in most cases it is diagnosed in time and can be cured. Many people are diagnosed with this cancer and it is said that 160,000 cases are diagnosed a year. ( ). In men a common site is on their back and for a woman is on their legs.
Melanoma is a very serious type of skin cancer. The cancer starts in skin cells known melanocytes. Even though melanoma primarily affects skin cells, it also can grow in the eyes (uveal melanoma). Melanocytes are made up of melanin, which provides skin color and protects the deeper layers of the skin from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays.
The major environmental risk factor for melanoma is overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. People who have fair skin that burns or freckles easily need to be especially careful in the sun as protecting yourself against UV overexposure is an important way you can help reduce your risk of developing melanoma.
Melanoma starts in the melanocytes. Melanocytes are the cells that make the pigment melanin according to (www.skincancer.org). Cancerous growths can develop from UV lights and the sun. A source of UV lights would be tanning bed. These sources caused cells to trigger mutation. The trigger mutations cause genetic defects. Genetic defects leads to skin cell multiply and form malignant tumors.
Melanocytes are the cells responsible for the production of melanin, known as the tan or brown pigment produced to protect the skin from harmful sunrays. Melanocytes are located in the epidermis which is known as the first layer of skin. How melanoma skin cancer begins to form is by forming benign tumors. Which is basically a mass of non cancerous cells and have a slower growth rate than a malignant tumor. This is commonly seen as a (nevus) mole, this a form of a benign skin tumor due to melanocytes producing an abundant amount of melanin causing it to collect. Metastatic melanoma can nearly develop anywhere on the skin for males it is on the trunk, chest and upper body, were as for women it is common to see it on the legs. Metastatic can aslo spread through the epidermis and into the
In 2014, approximately 76,000 Americans will be diagnosed with melanoma skin cancer. Melanoma is the most common and most dangerous skin cancer there is. Anyone can get melanoma when not protecting their skin. Throughout this paper there will be discussed the causes, treatments, protection and prevention, and also the effects melanoma has on the human body. Melanoma skin cancer is a cancer that Americans should be more aware of and should take greater precautions when exposing their skin to the sun.
In the final analysis, scientists and doctors have given people many “tips” for avoiding skin cancer. These “tips” can be summarized in the following points . First avoiding exposure to the sun between eleven a.m. and three p.m. At this time, sunlight can be very strong, and wearing tight clothes and hats to cover the face and the neck region. Secondly, using sunscreen during exposure (the best recommended is the one with SPF 15, ) and wearing sunglasses because UV rays are extremely harmful for the eyes. The last advice is that lips must also be protected from UV rays, and that babies under six months must not be exposed to sunlight as much as possible. ( Skin Cancer, symptoms, management and treatment, 2000, P.4).
Melanoma is the most serious form of skin cancer. It’s produced in cells called melanocytes which produce pigment in your skin. Melanoma can be formed or resemble a mole. It can also be caused from too much sun exposure that you can acquire from tanning beds. If melanoma is diagnosed and treated at an early stage, it can almost always be cured. But if it’s not, the cancer can advance and spread throughout the body where it can be hard to treat and be fatal. I witnessed one of my friend’s,mother fight first hand. I was in 3rd grade, she was diagnosed with stage 4 melanoma. With being so young, it was hard for my friend to understand the possibilities of the dangerous cancer. She fought for two hard and exhausting years. The doctors did the best
These start commonly to form a mole, which then turn to become cancerous. These types of skin cancers are associated with ultraviolet waves caused by sunlight. This is most common in people who are predisposed to sunburn rather than tan. However, even though this predisposition to ultraviolet rays has been known to cause skin cancer, people still do not take notice of this warning.
Skin cancer is a disease where cancer (malignant) cells are found on the outer layer of the skin (epidermis). The three types of cells found in the epidermis are squamous cells, basal cells, and melanocytes. These cells in time grow to be cancerous. Thus, the three types of skin cancers are squamous cell, basal cell, and melanoma. Melanoma is the most deadliest and destructive type of cancer. (“Skin Cancer” infotrac.com) The number of people with melanoma has risen in Scotland from 3.5 in 1979 to 10.6 per 100,000 in 1998 for men and 7.0 to 13.1 for women. (Miller 945) Squamous cell and Basal cell skin cancer can kill up to 2,200 people a year in the United States. (Sommerfield SIRS.com) Basal cell, being the most common type of skin cancer, is the cancer that about 75 percent of the people have. (“Skin Cancer “ infotrac.com) Melanoma is mostly seen in older men but ever since tanning came in during the 1970’s, it has increased in women 60 percent around the ages 15-29 over the past three decades.(Sommerfield SIRS.com) “And basal cell and squamous cell cancers are increasing at a rate of about 5 percent per year”(Sommerfield SIRS.com).
Melanoma skin cancer is often caused by too much exposure to the suns UV rays.
Cutaneous Melanoma skin cancer is known to be the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Melanoma begins when malignant cancer cells form in the melanocytes. These melanocytes are melanin-producing cells found in the outermost layer of the skin, the epidermis. Increased exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or tanning beds causes DNA damage that can lead to the proliferation of such cancer cells and eventually form malignant tumors. There are approximately 10,130 deaths associated with melanoma annually. With an increase in skin cancer, specifically melanoma, it is important to understand the types, signs and symptoms, possible treatments, as well as early prevention.
John Hunter was the first person who discovered the type of cancer called skin cancer. In about two hundred years later, scientists were able to test it and named it “Melanoma”. Rene Laennec, a french physician was the first person who identifies Melanoma as a type of disease. He was considered as the first person who named “Melanoma”. During that time of period, Melanoma was untreatable, there was no medical treatment for it. People were suffering, hoping to have some source of treatment that can cure this weird disease. Henry Oliver Lancaster was the first person who found out that skin cancer is directly related to the sun exposure. In California, people love the sunshine, beach, and tan color skin. However, it can cause skin cancer if we