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Summary of paul missionary journey
Summary of Paul's first journey assignment
Summary of Paul's first journey assignment
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In approximately 46-48 CE, Paul made the first of several missionary journeys. He left Syria, sailed a short distance to the island of Cyprus, then north to the coast of Asia Minor, and then overland through the central part of that great land mass which today is called Turkey, to the north of the Mediterranean Sea. The region in South-Central Asia Minor, which Paul traveled through, was then called the Roman Province of Galatia, comprised of an assortment of cities including Pisidian Antioch, Iconium, Lystra and Derbe. Paul was originally an active zealous prosecutor, who would hunt down newly converted Christians and attempt to destroy their movements, often through violence. He continued you to do this until he was finally converted to Christianity. …show more content…
He felt the need of these letters important, due to the fact that he was once a zealot in the Jewish faith and that it he felt it was his priority to restore peace. The all-loving God perception was extremely vital to Paul and he wanted to teach everyone that, even if your previous choices were sinful, as long as you repent you are welcome in the Kingdom of God. The passage goes along the lines, that if you are truly committed to Christianity you will then be Abraham’s seed and successors, according to the promise. The notion of freedom is quiet evident in the previous and following passage, which can relate back to being the heirs to the throne. Abraham is featured towards the end of the passage, along with the promise that God said to him. Although the passage doesn't directly say it, but it comes off to the reader as a type of persuasive text that helps preach God to the cities lacking Christianity. This would have been more than likely the case, as the Jewish religion had a supremely high influence over most of the world at this point, and Paul’s preaching would have had reached many different desolate
...olved since the time his letters were written. Of course if we look at Paul with scrutiny through the lens of our contemporary beliefs, he looks as though he lacks compassion and a desire for equality; in fact, it would appear as though he was preaching against equality. Sarah Ruden puts the highlight on the time period that Paul was actually living in to validate her thesis that Paul was actually a revolutionary. He gave options and encouraged happiness and equality for women, preached compassion for slaves, and argued against an aggressive tradition in Roman society. Taking a look at his writing with the background information that Ruden provides a more insightful look at the apostle’s teachings, which was exactly her goal.
There is a lot that has been said about the missionary trips of this distinguished servant of Christ which started about fourteen years after his transformation. Tarsus was a town that joined both the Roman and Greek worlds in that its government was Roman and its culture was Greek. This region of Cilicia was one of numerous areas in which the Israelites had located during the dispersion. By right of birth in the Roman state of Cilicia, later as Paul the Apostle, he would use his Roman nationality in his defense.
Rome created and maintained its huge Mediterranean Empire in many ways, the way Rome was started was unifying Italy then all the lands around the Mediterranean Sea. Rome maintained being a huge Empire because of the expansion in the Mediterranean lands. They stayed at the top also because of the rich farmlands and the pax romana. On page 142 “it says Rome’s central location contributed to its success in unifying Italy and then all the lands ringing the Mediterranean Sea.” Also on page 150 it says “ Commerce was greatly enhanced by the pax romana (roman peace)” This is all important to know for the AP world exam because when seeing how the empire was maintained we can compare what the Romans changed to what brought down the other empires.
Throughout many of Paul’s letters there are many debates pertaining to the authorship, destination, date, and the purpose. In the book of Ephesians many scholars debate on the authorship and if Paul actually wrote the letter, or if it was a scribe. Although there are some debates on whether Paul actually wrote it or not, he does refer to himself twice in the letter. In 1:1 and in 3:1 Paul states himself, 1:3 states, “For this reason, I Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of you Gentiles” (NIV) In verse 1:3 Paul states that he is a prisoner, therefore it is debated that he did not specifically write this because he was imprisoned in Rome at this time. According to Wallace “This, of course, is not to say that the letter must be by Paul, but it is to argue that without such internal testimony, no such claim could be made” (Wallace). Many scholars also debate on the vocabulary usage and the structure of the letter. Some believe that the structure is similar, but the vocabulary seems to be different than his New Testament epistles. Hoehner claims that,” Though the book has a close affinity with Colossians, critics claim that Ephesians is uncharacteristic of Paul” (Hoehner 613). The destination of Ephesians is somewhat debated, but many do believe that the letter was sent to the church of Ephesus. “Some to claim that Ephesus is a better starting point, others suggest Caesarea.” (Wallace) Although this is an argument that has many valid points, it is obvious that Paul was imprisoned in Rome while he wrote Ephesians. It is said by Hoehner that “Ephesians was probably delivered by Tychicus (Eph. 6:21-22), who also took Paul’s letter to Colossians (Col. 4:7-9)” (Hoehner 613). As for the date goes m...
Paul, also known as Saul, was an apostle of God who wrote the book of Ephesians and was sent to set up churches for Him. He changed his name from Saul to Paul because he wanted to start his life over, follow God, and live for Him. He wanted to start over because he was known as a man who persecuted Christians. Saul did not even notice he was doing wrong until he started to reach Damascus and a voice yelled from the Heavens saying, “Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?” Saul answered back, “Who are you, Lord?” then the Lord answered, “I am Jesus whom you are persecuting. But, rise and enter the city, and you will be told what to do.” For three days Saul was made blind by Jesus and did not eat or drink. Then, Ananias walked into where Saul was staying and restored his sight, something like scales fell off his eyes and he could see. After being in Damascus with the disciples he proclaimed that Jesus is the one true God. Then, he fled to Jerusalem where he joined the disciples with the help of Barnabas, changed his name to Paul and became a missionary to Christ. He set out on three missionary journeys where on his third, he was put under house arrest in Rome for two years where he wrote the book of Ephesians. After his release, he left, went to Spain, and was eventually persecuted and martyred by Nero.
According to the passage 1st, I observed that the people in power were the Romans who were polytheistic. They completely rejected the idea on only one God or Christianity. The people who didn’t follow the beliefs of the Romans were usually poor and had no use for when they lived in the middle east according to the passage. Paul would preach to the poor about the savior Jesus Christ (according to the passage) .
The rest of this letter to the Philippians is much more praise and thanks from Paul. The interesting part about this and something to remember is that Paul is in fact imprisoned and rather than complaining about his situation, he takes the opportunity to give God the glory. Paul in fact uses the word “joy” sixteen times throughout this letter and overall that is a summary of what he is expressing to the Philippians. Rather than Paul merely rebuking the Philippians and making a laundry list of all the things they were doing incorrectly, Paul was taking delight in knowing that the Philippians were doing God’s will. Along with this, ...
Virtually all scholars accept the Apostle Paul as the author of Philemon. Paul, who was formally called Saul prior to his work as an Apostle, was born in the city of Tarsus, the Capital of ancient Cilicia. Tarsus was declared a free city by Rome, thus making Paul a Roman citizen. He was Jewish by blood from the tribe of Benjamin. Paul studied under the teaching and influence of the rabbi Gamaliel and became a Pharisee. As a Pharisee, Paul possessed a rigid adherence to the letter of the law and strongly opposed and fought against Christianity. Paul was converted to Christianity by Jesus on a persecution journey to Damascus in AD 33. After his conversion, Paul became a missionary to the Gentile world. He is believed to have written at least thirteen books of the New Testament before his death in AD 67-68.
In approximately 50 A.D. Paul had traveled to Philippi and then to Greece for the first time. During this time, he and two traveling companions, Timothy and Silas, they spread the word about Jesus to the Thessalonians. They formed a community of believers there and Paul was the founder of this new Christian community. He, Timothy, and Silas exercised authority over the Thessalonians according to 1 Thessalonians 4:7. “we were able to impose our weight as apostles of Christ”. The three stayed with the newly founded community for quite a while and it was not specifically stated as to how long they stayed all the book said was that “they stayed for a time to be”.
Paul began his ministry there on his second missionary journey. He converted many influential people in Corinth, thus he stayed for a year and a half. Most likely, Paul left Corinth in the fall of AD 51. Paul returned to Corinth on his third trip to Asia, c. fall, AD 52.
The Apostle Paul is known as the greatest missionary of the early church. Paul, who once vowed to wipe out belief in Jesus Christ, was later converted to do the work of Christ. He would author almost half of the 27 books in the New Testament. He endured sickness, rejection, and repeated attacks on his life to bring the message of God's grace and forgiveness to Gentiles. Paul was the apostle largely responsible for the solid inception and growth of Christianity. He spoke before Jews, Greeks, and Romans. Paul is known as the apostle to the Gentiles. He defended God's Word before kings and emperors of this world. By the end of his life, much of the Mediterranean world had been reached with the gospel.
About 25 percent of the occurrences of σάρξ are directly concerned with kinship relations to Abraham or David (see 1:3; 4:1; 9:3; 9:5; 9:8; 11:14). About 75 percent relates the human inability to fulfill the law (see 3:20; 6:19; 7:5; 7:18; 7:25; 8:3a; 8:4; 8:5; 8:6; 8:7; 8:8; 8:12; 8:13; 13:14). This is not how certain passages traditionally have been understood, but it is possible that Paul simply refutes kinship identity as a means for salvation also in this letter. As Jewett, Stendahl and others have emphasized, Paul’s view of the lesser significance of the collective identity is a major theme of this letter.7 In Romans, Paul describes God’s action in sending Jesus in the “likeness of sinful σάρξ,” on account of sin, to condemn sin in the σάρξ (Rom 8:3b). Paul also exhorts the addressees that they must not care too much about that which belongs to the σάρξ (13:14).
The goal of Paul’s missions is to preach the gospel to Jews and Gentiles, who live in Jerusalem, Illyricum and Spain. His message was focus on the reconciliation with God through Jesus Christ, who is the Savior of all. The meaning of the gospel (euangelion) is “good tidings,” which translated from Latin word. However, the word euangelion is not referring to gospel all the time.
Scholars believe that First Thessalonians was one of the first Christian writings of any kind. Paul originally visited Thessalonica on his second missionary journey where he persuaded many God-fearing Greeks to follow the Gospel (New Testament in Antiquity, p. 281). The leaders accused Paul of disturbing the city and proclaiming false teachings. The suffering and persecution became so terrible that Paul and his companions were forced to flee to another town. Paul was worried about the discrimination against the new Christians in this area, though, so he sent Timothy back to Thessalonica to encourage the people and learn about their progress in faith.
Paul wants to go to Rome so badly but he is not able to. He wants to meet the believers so that he can impart spiritual gifts on them and watch them grow, but also so that he can learn from them. Paul states that when he comes, he is coming for the Jews and the Gentiles.