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Medical Errors In Patient Safety Principles And Practice
238 Words1 Page
There are a few types of medical errors discussed in Patient Safety Principles & Practice. One of them is an error of execution. An error of execution is when a correct action does not proceed as intended. It is a failure of a planned action to be completed as first intended. It occurs unintentionally during an automatic performance of patient care. This error is almost always observable at the patient and caregiver interface.
Another type is an error of planning. This type of error happens when an original intended action is not correct, or the use of a wrong plan to achieve a goal. An error of planning takes place when a provider intentionally develops a plan for the patient. The error is not observable until apparently the planned outcome
hasn’t been attained. These errors are classified as either latent or active. Active errors occur at the sharp end with usually immediate consequences to the patient. Latent errors occur at the blunt end, being caused by organization factors. This type of error may go unnoticed or lie dormant for years until local forces act. Lastly, there are intentional and unintentional errors. Errors in both planning and performing that are unintentional may be caused by having incomplete information, being distracted, or forgetfulness. Intentional errors result from a violation of rules such as cutting corners to save time, impaired staff, or any other willful disregarding of rules of the organization.
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