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Gang involvement social influence
What is the impact of gang membership on individual offending levels
What is the impact of gang membership on individual offending levels
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Recommended: Gang involvement social influence
For the past thirty years, the MS-13 gang has been a destructive criminal force, damaging communities and harmfully coercing the youth. At a mere twelve years old, Alonso Serrano-Serra was first recruited by the MS-13 gang in El Salvador. R. at 6. He repeatedly refused their advances, telling them he did not wish to join their gang or associate with them in anyway. Id. No matter where he was, at school, at the park, in the neighborhood, gang members would approach him and his childhood friends and tell them it was their time to join. Id. The members told them it was time for the boys to become “men,” but Alonso did not join. Id. When he turned thirteen, Alonso began to be aggressively recruited particularly by one gang member, Chunky. R. at …show more content…
Id. Alonso did not want to get in the car, so he told them he could not leave his house at that moment. Id. They told him they would be going to pick up a “friend.” Id. Uncertain of what the two gang members’ motives were, Alonso again refused to drive because he feared there was a chance they might be intending to hurt whoever they were going to pick up. Id. Upon hearing this, one of the gang members brandished a knife and threatened to hurt Alonso if he didn’t follow their commands. R. at 9. At this, Alonso got in the driver’s seat and drove where they instructed him. …show more content…
Id. Eventually, Chunky and two other gang members approached Alonso and told him he was needed again as the contact at the school. Id. They threatened Alonso to return to school and not dare even think about talking to anyone about Professor Roqueno. R. at 11. After this, Alonso fled and lived with his uncle in another part of San Salvador where he remained in the house at nearly all times to avoid detection by any local gang members in that area. Id. There a government official attempted to recruit Alonso to serve as a witness against the gang in their prosecution. Id. This only caused Alonso to grow more anxious because he knew the gang would certainly kill him for speaking with any government official. Id. Despite his best efforts, the first time he left the house, he was found and attacked by four gang members with a gun and beaten severally with fists and sticks which resulted in him losing the vision in his right eye.
As a result, the law enforcement officials have proven to have a lack of empathy and the poor connection to their county. Which has provoked many citizens to speak out against law enforcement and in view of the opinion of the newscasters it has “created a climate of fear” and has left the Latin community feeling intimidated and helpless. The government has precautionary reactions to this violence and have observed the organization of MS-13. The video then speaks of the gangs as “domestic terrorists” with the most threatening crimes, such as the piling unsolved homicide cases, which have led to many suspects. Government officials chose to state that these gang members would be eradicated from their community, by remaining fully committed to “finishing the job”.
Morch, S., & Andersen, H. (2012). Becoming a Gang Member: Youth Life and Gang Youth. Online Submission
Our team presentation focused on three Latino gangs, MS-13 (Mara Salvatrucha), the Mexican Mafia and the Los Surenos gang. My part of the presentation was to provide information on the type of crime these three gangs are known to commit. The crimes committed by the MS-13 gang are varied, violent, and take place all over the country. The FBI even put together a task force called the MS-13 National Gang Task Force in December of 2004 to try to put a stop to this gang’s activities. (www.fbi.gov). Los Surenos or Sur-13, originally based in Los Angeles, has also branched out from turf wars with rival gangs to “for profit”, violent crimes across the country. The Mexican Mafia has a similar story to tell as well in regards to gang crimes, which again range from respect crimes, and retaliatory violence to crimes for profit.
Paco decides that his cousin can be part of the Vatos Locos, but since he is half white, he will have to prove himself to the group, by doing something big for them. Miklo quickly obliges, and bashes out the window of a rival gang called “Tres Puntos.” With that Miklo gets to be in the “in crowd” as he always wanted to be. Tres Puntos not agreeing with this, takes it out on Cruz, and thus starts a gang war. Things become even worse when at a war between the two gangs, Miklo shoots and kills the head member Spider. This brings on even bigger problems then Miklo can imagine: San Quentin Prison.
Unable to get ahead in school, because of all the violence, he exemplified structural strain, when there's a gap between society's goals, and the means to reach those goals. He robbed a man to pay for his first apartment at fifteen.
This paper will cover issues that young minorities encounter in the movies; Crips and Bloods: Made in America (2008), Gran Torino (2008), A Better Life (2011). Movies will be summarize, and compare and contrast youths experienced. Criminological theories shall be utilized to further elaborate issues. Finally steps and theories will be utilized towards solving issues, also possible methods to correct the issues will be addressed in the end.
Prison gangs are originally formed by inmates as a way of protecting themselves from the other inmates. These gangs have turned out to be violent and thus posing a threat to security. This paper will have a look at the different gangs in prisons, their history, beliefs and missions, and the differences and similarities in these gangs.
Rodrigues succumbed to his thoughts and tried to slit Captain Torres’ throat. He was stopped by the Captain's hands. The barber said he’d clean the cut and went to his cabinet. The Lead of the Captain’s Security Team, Ignacio Garcias, figured that Rodrigues was probably lying about simply getting antiseptics from his cabinet. The antiseptics and the clean
Gang Life in Two Cities: An insider’s Journey, is written by Robert J. Duran, an associate professor of criminal justice at New Mexico State University. Before attending college and starting his research Duran was a member of a latino gang in Ogden, Utah. Using his skills learned in academia and reputation as a former gang member, he was able to get an inside look of gangs and their reasons for existing. He spent five years in Denver, Colarado and Ogden, Utah and conducted over 145 interviews with gang members and also members of law enforcement. In Gang Life in Two Cities Duran concludes that colonization and racial oppression of latinos are the main reasons for gangs. That the criminization of latino groups and failed gang neutralization efforts have only deepened the ideals the gangs hold and continue to persist.
When Rodriguez joins a gang, his social structure within his family changes and it also changes with his involvement in the gang. “You have to work, to help us out here,” Mama said. “You’re a big man now. There’s got to be something you can do” (Rodriguez, p.169). In his family, he was expected to set a good example for his younger siblings and work to help out with bills. Instead he chose to join a gang and live a dangerous life. In the middle of the book we see that his actions have influenced one of his younger sisters to join a gang. After finding out about his gang involvement, his mother makes him move into the garage instead being able to stay in the house with the rest of the family. In his gang, the older members have an achieved status because of how long they have been in the gang and crimes they have committed, which helps them move up in status. “Clavo, Wilo, Chicharrón and I were the peewees, the youngest set, who stood outside the Tribe meetings held in the fields or in the baseball diamond of Garvey Park, looking in until we could collect more experience and participate wholly with the others” (Rodriguez, p.109). Luis is a newcomer, so he and his friends are forced to watch from the outside at what the older gang member are doing. As he
The prosecution asked Verde, “Who he would consider violent?” To the question he responded, “Pizarro.” They also asked if he thought that Pizarro would kill Atahualpa, he responded
Mexican Mafia is one of the oldest and most powerful prison gangs in the U.S. This gang was formed in the late 1950’s. It is known for drug trafficking, extortion, and murder. The gang also uses the number 13 as a gang identification. The 13th letter in the alphabet is the letter “M”… a coincidence, right? Members are responsible for 10% of the cities homicide rate. According to the gang’s constitution, members may be murdered.
The extreme social disorganization caused by the retreat of the state as a consequence of the Salvadoran civil war caused a breakdown in societies, as well as family units (Hagedorn, 2008). Salvadorian children witnessed unspeakable horrors of war, and those old enough to have participated in combat took the psychological effects of violence and warfare with them to Los Angeles. By instituting the mass incarceration and police brutality that characterized the mano dura, the Salvadoran government only served to harden, unite, and spread MS-13’s reach (Rogers, 951). As a transnational criminal organization, they have used their culture of brutality to enforce a sprawling economic market share in the illegal trade through vicious atrocities. As the MS-13 becomes even more massive and influential in the transnational illegal trade, it is unclear in what direction the role of violence in the gang will go, but one must only assume that as they grow so will the necessity for
Juanito continues by telling Fidel of Samil. Samilwas caught and had to obtain defense attorneys. Samil advise Juanitoto be careful because Gonzalo was caught and that they are out looking for him. Lepalini nephew informed Juanito that Gonzalo needs merchandise. Juanito has never done any business with Gonzalo because he believes Gonzalo doesn’t like him. Juanito used to work for The Santos. Juanitowas told to sell to Gonzalo and Don Andres. Juanito refuse to sell to both. Juanito agreed to sell to Don Andres. Juanito worked at “La Comeya” and is aware that you can’t do want you want because they are the bosses. Juanito choose to work with Don Andres and the Gonzalo account was taken away. Juanito was out in Los Angeles and was approached by Hussain. Hussain told him to contact Gonzalo because he needs merchandise such as belts. Juanito obtained Gonzalo number and sent photos but never did any business with him. Gonzalo was caught a week
I think the part when Captain Torres answered the question of how many people did he catch because I think that would have given motive to decide to kill him. Also, after the question is answered he starts to narrate more about what he feels and what he's thinking unlike before where he described then environment around him, he still does describe the environment around him, but it's more related towards his anxiety.