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Essay on the short & long term effects of drugs
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Christopher Shands
Mr. Richard Chandler
General Psychological I
26 April 2017
Illegal Drugs
More than 570,000 people die yearly due to the use to illegal drugs/substances. A recent study showed that over 27 million Americans actively abusing some form of illegal drug(s). This does not even include the many Americans that only take part in the recreational use of the drug every-so often. Underaged kids are exposed more than ever to illegal drugs. Illegal drugs have been around and booming since the early nineteen sixties. The top five most used drugs in the United States are heroin, cocaine, marijuana, crack cocaine, and methamphetamine. The main reasons people claim to do drugs today are for recreational purposes, to fit-in, to escape reality,
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Marijuana is considered a gateway drug. Over half of the drug users start with marijuana and progress to the other top four illegally used drugs in America. There are many long and short term effects that come along with abusing drugs. Some effects of drugs are moderate while others have a lasting, lifetime impact. The effects are according to the drug users pattern of abuse. If the abuser uses the drug on a regular basis, the effects will be much more life altering than compared to a person who uses it only occasionally. The effects of drugs can ruin many areas of a person's life. The short-term effects of drugs are the effects that are not permanent but after numerous occasions can have consequences. Some short-term effects include: sudden mood changes, impairment of thinking over a short period, decline in motor functions, hallucinations, slurred speech. Long-term effects have two types of consequences; physical and mental. The body gets use to being abused over a long period of time and starts to have permanent consequences. Long-term consequences include: damage to the brain, liver and kidney failure, and severe heart problems. The process where the body becomes immune to the drug intake is called tolerance. Tolerance is the first sign that a drug …show more content…
If we keep feeding addicts by aiding their next hit then the percentages of deaths, due to illegal substance abuse, will double. I believe that the 1.6 million people getting arrested for drug offenses will soon turn into 1.6 million people dying/overdosing on drugs a year, if drugs are legalized. If drugs were legalized we would see the number of overdoses, crime rates, and even suicides dramatically increase. Legalization would also lead to the growing number of addictions. As of 2017, over 2.6 million people are reported to be addicted to some form of illegal drug. Drugs are illegal for a reason and because they have the ability to cause danger to
Marijuana is a drug that is harmful to a person¡¯s health. It has been found to have adverse impacts on one¡¯s mental processes such as memory, attention, judgement, and problem- solving (Butcher, Mineka, Hooley, 2004, p.415). Also, marijuana can interfere with a person¡¯s ability to think rationally and logically. Thus, the lapse in judgement caused by the drug use can lead to risky sexual behaviours and this may result in increasing sexually transmitted disease such as AIDS. Moreover, the long-term use of marijuana may cause chronic breathing problems and cancer ...
Making drugs illegal has wasted a vast amount of money, prison space, police time, and caused epidemics of violent crime.
The war on drugs in our culture is a continuous action that is swiftly lessening our society. This has been going on for roughly 10-15 years and has yet to slow down in any way. Drugs continue to be a problem for the obvious reason that certain people abuse them in a way that can lead to ultimate harm on such a person. These drugs do not just consist of street drugs (marijuana, cocaine, ecstasy), but prescription medications as well. Although there are some instances where drugs are being used by subjects excessively, there has been medical research to prove that some of these drugs have made a successful impact on certain disorders and diseases.
The effects of marijuana are minimal. The high has a feeling of euphoria, peacefulness and well-being. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the active chemical in marijuana. It’s estimated that a person would have to ingest a dose 20,000 to 40,000 times the average dose before death would occur. In the early 1990’s sophisticated research on marijuana began. The scientists discovered THC stimulates special receptors in the brain. Researchers have now isolated a natural substance that appears to produce the same effects as THC in the brain. Recently the medical uses of marijuana are being more and more accepted, and many marijuana smokers wonder how it can be harmful if it helps/treats patients.
...are bad short term memory, apathy, lack of motivation and depression. Most findings do conclude after smoking marijuana for periods of time cause them afterwords to be disconnected from social activities and have noticeable differences in memory. But, most surveys or studies don’t usually ask the marijuana smoker to be clean for a year. This would probably prove more of the long term effects. It is somewhat disturbing that with all of the new technology, we cannot exactly prove that marijuana has long term effects. Short term effects have been pretty much proven.
I think that if drugs were legalized, use of legal drugs would tend to rise because it would be easier to obtain them and it may encourage people to try them out. However, the increase would only be for a short time period. In the long run, drug use would decrease because all the users that are using more drugs because they are easier to get would overdose and kill themselves and set an example for other people thinking about trying drugs. Another reason why drug use would decrease is that the reason why some people use drugs is because they are illegal.
Many feel today we are loosing the war on drugs. People consider legalization unnecessary. They feel that it will increase the amount of drug use throughout the world. They state that in many cases, drug users who have quit quit because of trouble with the law. Legalization would eliminate the legal forces that discourage the users from using or selling drugs. They also say that by making drugs legal, the people who have never tried drugs for fear of getting caught by the law will have no reason to be afraid anymore and will become users (Potter 1998).
Drug abuse has changed over the years due to the trends that Americans face from the encouragement of different cultures. The abuse of substances creates many health problems. The following will discuss the past and current trends of drug use and the effects these drugs have on the health of the individuals who abuse the drugs.
drugs may be illegal yet we still have one heck of a problem with them; thus,
It is important to be informed of what we are defending, and in this case it is to not legalize drugs. One may ask, what are drugs? Drugs are chemicals, that may affect your body in many different ways, whether it be good or bad. However, most of the time, it 's not always a positive outcome. Some drugs even leave lifetime damage to your brain and body. Although, there are many different ways to take drugs, some of the most common ways are; inhalation, ingestion, and injection. All three ways, however affect the body differently. You don 't always know what you are ingesting or injecting and even inhaling. Most of the time, because drugs are illegal, they are sold through drug dealers
Amphetamines are typically used to provide the same effect that pure adrenaline does. The drug is specified for people with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity as well as narcolepsy, although if you decide to abuse the drug and use it for recreational purposes you may start to feel paranoia and nervousness. Using amphetamines can also put a strain on the circulatory system by causing the user's blood pressure to increase suddenly. (Amphetamine) Long term psychological effects of the drug can cause something called amphetamine psychosis which is much like paranoid schizophrenia. This could lead towards hallucinations, paranoid delusions, and obsessions. (Amphetamine)
Drugs are a big problem in today's society, and one question everyone asks are should some drugs be legal while others are illegal. Dictionary of legal terms states that “drugs are chemicals that have a dramatic effect upon a living organism by altering one or more body organs”. A Lot of drugs are used to help people. Most drugs are considered medication that is prescribed by the doctor to ease pain or kill a virus.
Reasons for using drugs depend on the type of substance being taken. Two common examples of widely abused drugs are marijuana and cocaine. Since both of these have different effects, the individual will likely take the drug that can best resolve their problems or needs.
4. Some short-term effects of marijuana include distorted perception, increased heart rate, and a loss of motor coordination.
Abuse can cause countless medical problems to the body. A person who is addicted will continue to stimulate themselves regardless if they are aware of the negative chain reactions. Once addicted, it becomes difficult to stop due to how the body has become dependent. Health will be harmed the more a stimulant is used. Health effects include: cardiovascular disease, strokes, cancer, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, lung disease, mental disease, birth defects. Mental health is what keeps a person in the right mind to make better decisions and have better control in life. Drugs have the ability to change mood and behavior. If drugs have affected the brain already, the desire increases which changes mental health. Some may not realize that they have been affected their health negatively. “A person who abuses drugs may not realize they have a problem until pronounced effects of drug abuse are seen, often physically. While drug abuse effects on the body vary depending on the drug used, all drug abuse negatively impacts one 's health (Addictions Community). Since drugs create many health issues, treatment is not a simple task. Treatments are hard to obtain and addictions often go