Little Corbin
There are some parents that say children go through the terrible two’s, Corbin, however, is going through the terrible three’s. His behavior of biting and hitting his sister and father is unacceptable. If it continues without a sort of discipline, it will cause issues in Corbin’s future. Robert, the father, is against spanking and his time-out method is not as effective. I, too, am against spanking and think that there are other forms of discipline that are beneficial for both the child and the parent. Two recommendations I would give Robert is to make sure that he is giving Corbin the attention he needs and/or Robert needs to take away a privilege that Corbin usually gets on an average. I will base the recommendations off of John Bowlby’s theory of the internal working model.
The first and most beneficial recommendation I would advise Robert to do is to make sure that Corbin is getting the attention he deserves. John Bowlby, the psychoanalyst, came up with the theory of the internal working model. This model described in Lifespan Development: Infancy Through Adulthood, by Laurence Steinberg, Marc H. Bornstein, Deborah Lowe Vandell, and Karen S. Rook, says it is a process in which individuals view themselves, people around them, and the world they live in (2011, p. 228). This theory revolves around attachment of the child and the parent, in this case Corbin and Robert. It is important that Robert has a solid foundation with Corbin because Corbin’s interactions with Robert will be based off the experiences and memories he has with Robert. Saul Mcleod, author of the article, Bowlby’s Attachment Theory, says “Around the age of three these seems to become part of a child’s personality and thus affects their understa...
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... can make a difference: good or bad.
The age of three can be challenging, but if Robert continues to show Corbin love and attention in a positive manner and to follow through with discipline, Corbin will grow out of this stage. Parenting requires a lot of patience, but usually when a young child is fussy they are trying to communicate to the parent something. So it is important that Robert stops and listens to Corbin.
References
Harrington, D.B. (2004). When Timeouts Don’t Work. Parents. March 2, 2014. From http://www.parents.com/kids/discipline/time-out/when-time-outs-dont-work/
Mcleod, S. (2007). Bowlby’s Attachment Theory. Simply Psychology. March 2, 2014. From http://www.simplypsychology.org/bowlby.html
Steinberg, L., Bornstein M.H., Vandell, D.L., Rook, S.R., (2011). Lifespan Development: Infancy Through Adulthood. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Harris, Sara, and Laura E. Berk. Instructor's Resource Manual for Berk Exploring Lifespan Development, Second Edition. 2nd ed. Illinois: Allyn & Bacon, 2011. Print.
Exploring Lifespan Development (2nd ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon. Levy-Hinte, J. & Sons, J. London, M. (Producer), & Hardwicke, C. (Director). (2003). The 'Secondary' of the 'Secondary'.
Berger, K. (2015). The Developing Person: Through the Life Span (9th ed.). New York, NY: Worth.
When studying human development, it is helpful to understand the main developmental domains (i.e physical, cognitive, emotional and moral) and the ways in which people develop within each domain at certain age stages. Use of psychological theories is also helpful to understand the reasons for this development and the ways in which it manifests at different age stages. The objective of this essay is to analyse the influences on development from conception to late adolescence. It will describe theories of lifespan development with information regarding my own development used to support these theories. It will be concluded that theories of lifespan development can be used to explain life experiences in the different developmental domains at different
study of risk and adaptation from birth to adulthood. New York: The Guilford Press; 2005.
Lifespan development is essential, as it is the changes that happen to us throughout a person’s lifespan. Our development occurs at ages stages where we develop from infancy till death. This essay will contain my life story to display the domains in 5 age stages in my lifespan development. The domains I will be exploring is in this essay is physical, emotional, cognitive, social, cultural and moral domain. The influence of biological and environmental play a significant role in my development. Development is influenced by nature or nurture and its affect will occur throughout lifespan. The changes that occur during development have stage. Each theorists has stages of development where they display the changes. This essay will explore my development that will support theorist such as Erikson, Vygotsky, Berk, Piaget and other theorist. The age stages of prenatal will display physical and emotional domain, Infancy (0-2) will portray social and emotional domain, young children (2-6) will show cognitive and social domain, middle childhood (6-12) will display socio-cultural and moral domain and adolescence will portray nature vs. nurture and cultural domain. Development is crucial for a healthy wellbeing. As a physiotherapist it is significant to understand development in age stages, as it will aid knowing how young children will react compared to an adolescence who is more development mentally, emotionally, physically, socially and culturally.
Berger, K. (2011). The developing person through the life span. (8th ed., pp. 39-42). New York, NY: Worth Publishers.
Kevin Jr showed 2 kinds of factors throughout his development that my partner and I weren’t able to control. One was the behavioral change that happens among teens throughout this American Culture. Every teen hits that point where they are seeking autonomy in order to become much more independent from their parents. No matter how hard you try you can’t really control that it’s going to happen. At some point your child will challenge your authority from time to time. The other factor was Kevin Jr’s shyness, which he probably got from me. No matter how hard my partner and I tried we couldn’t change that aspect of Kevin Jr’s life. Now that isn’t as hardcore as the other factors could be but I still wanted Kevin Jr to be much more social than what he was. These factors don’t help the parents in real life because they can’t do much to control them which in turn must be much more stressful. I know that for a fact from my own experience my mother had to deal with the same issues when sister was a teen and when I was a teen in the search for
Bee, H. and Boyd, D. (2001). Physical and cognitive development in adolescence. Lifespan Development. 3ed., 292-293.
Justin, a boy who was raised in a dog cage until the age of five, suffered similar neglect as those mentioned earlier. Justin was kept in a dog cage and rarely interacted with his caregiver, who lacked the attachment bond needed for later development; his only attachment came from dogs (). In regards to the four factors that help strengthen the attachment between a child and caregiver, contemporary factors played a role in this situation. Contemporary factors are influenced by the abilities of an adult needed to provide a strong and stable attachment (). Justin was left in the care of his grandmother, but when his grandmother passed away, he was left in the care of Arthur, the grandmother’s boyfriend Arthur. Arthur was an elderly man who never had children and was limited on how to raise a child. Other contemporary factors such as the confidence and self-control needing to raise a child carry over into the child’s attachment development (). Within Connor’s case, he suffered neglect from birth to 18 months (). Connor had been neglected throughout all stages of development, which in result limited his ability to form a secure attachment and be able to rely on others for support and comfort. Connor was left alone throughout the day, creating an inconsistent and unstable perspective on how
Sigelman, C. K., & Rider, E. A. (2011). Human development across the life-span (7th ed.). Belmont Calif: Wadsworth.
Feldman, Robert S.. Development across the life span . 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 2010. Print.
play a large part in our health and our developmental status. The role of age
Mar 25 2014, 11:03 http://lifestyle.iloveindia.com/lounge/authoritative-parenting-9698.html/>. Berk, Laura E. Exploring Lifespan Development. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon, 2010. Print. The.
For my reflection paper I chose to write about chapter 9 that talks about lifespan development. This chapter grabbed my attention and I found it most interesting. In the textbookit discusses how there are certain factors that uncontrollably make us who we are. Those factorsare "unique combination of genes you inherited from your biological mother and father. Another is the historical era during which you grew up. Your individual development has also been shaped by the cultural, social, and family contexts within which you were raised." (Pg.352) The patterns of our lives are because of developmental psychology. "Developmental psychology is a scientific approach which aims to explain growth, change and consistency though the lifespan. Developmental