Summary: In 1941, 15 year old Lina Vilkas, her mother Elena, and 10 year old brother Jonas are taken out of their comfortable home in Lithuania by the Soviet police (the NKVD) where they are thrown into train cars along with many others. Prior to the family’s situation, their father and husband has already been captured by the NKVD. These innocent passengers can’t figure out why they have all been arrested and why they are forced to be held under harsh, unsanitary and malignant conditions. The train departs and travels miles and miles away from their homes. Weeks will pass, then months before they reach the unknown destination. Lina often wonders if she will ever see her father again and how she will ever find him. The train finally comes to a halt. After traveling 6500 miles away from their home …show more content…
in Lithuania and bone shivering events occurring in between, the passengers discover that they have been taken to Siberia where they’ll work in an extermination camp. When things couldn’t get any worse, they’re forced to work in the cold, cruel conditions of the land; Lina and her mother are to dig and plant beets and Jonas makes shoes with two Siberian women. The family must stay with a selfish and ruthless old woman, Ulyushka, who forces them to pay rent from their earnings and other belongings. The family must continue to hope and be strong to pull through this situation they’ve been forced in. In the beginning chapter of this story, Lina is described as being a passionate artist; with this talent, she decides that she will draw things that have happened to her and her remaining family members, hoping somehow that these images will reach her father, who is being held in a Soviet prison, to give him closure that they are remaining strong and hopeful. She knows that her strategy will work because Lina knows that her father deeply admires her drawings and he will recognize them anywhere. In the novel, we meet characters Andrius Arvydas and his mother (Mrs.
Arvydas). Andrius and his mother were both arrested by the NKVD and they traveled on the same train as the Vilkas family. Lina and Andrius develop an acquaintance (which later turns into a crush). However, when they arrive in Siberia, Lina notices how the mother and son are being treated better than anybody. Angered by this, she confronts him, but it baffled when he explains their situation. She finds out that Mrs. Arvydas has been working as a prostitute in order to protect her and her son from being killed. For the 12 years that Lina was imprisoned, she documented her story through means of writing and drawing, knowing she could not tell it orally. She kept all of her secrets held in a jar that she buries, hoping that one day somebody will discover it and they will let it be known of the conditions they faced. The story ends and readers are given a note that in 1995, 40 years after Lina Vilkas buried her secrets, somebody has found the jar. The note shares that her love, Andrius Arvydas, has become her husband and that her brother made it through with her.
Reflection: This book really interested me, particularly because I enjoy reading texts about the Holocaust and the World Wars, but this book had a different storyline to it. I felt a bit dumbfound learning about the treatment that the people of the Baltic countries received from former dictator, Joseph Stalin, because I feel it is something we missed when learning about these unfathomanable times. Being so interested in learning more about the deporation of the Baltic countries (Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia), I learned online that Sepetys wrote her novel based on her grandfather's history as being a member of the Lithuanian military and from personal stories from real-life survivors. She felt obliged to give a voice to these survivors who otherwise sworn to keep their story hidden in fear of the SS police. Joseph Stalin created lists of those he believed were "anti-soviet", meaning people who were opposed to anything related to the Soviet Union and its dictatorship. These people included children, teachers, doctors, military personnel and several more. These people were arrested by the NKVD without being told of the alleged crime they had committed. Like I mentioned above, I didn’t realize this happened. I think the author, Ruta Sepetys, did an excellent job giving the people of Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia that were captured a voice of their situation that is seldom talked about. I was able to picture, unfortunately, most of the events that took place in the novel and they were sometimes so gruesome enough to send a chill throughout my body. I would recommend this book to just about anybody, young or old. If you’re interested in reading different views from Holocaust survivors or just enjoy reading about its history, then it should be a must read. Lina’s journey is very inspiring; she shows a very strong message of strength, determination and hope in this novel.
Elli talks about daily life in her neighborhood. Her mother does not show any compassion for her. When Elli complains of this, her mother brings up excuses that are unconvincing. Elli believes her mother does not care for her and that her brother is the favorite. Hilter’s reoccurring radio broadcast give nightmares to Elli, whos family is Jewish. The nights when the Hungarian military police would come and stir trouble did not provide anymore comfort for Elli. One night, her brother, Bubi, comes home with news that Germany invaded Budapest, the town where he goes to school. But the next morning, there is no news in the headlines. The father sends him back to school. He learns the next day that a neighbor’s son who goes to school with Bubi has said the same. The day after, the newspapers scream the news of the invasion. Bubi arrives home, and the terror begins.
While spending time in Kazakhstan, his desire to go out and fight grows stronger and stronger. Through much hard work and planning he eventually manages to enlist in a Polish Army division called Battalion 92, which helps maintain the railways which deliver supplies to the fronts. After nearly starving to death on an assignment in the Ural Mountains, he deserts the Battalion, escaping to Chelyabinsk, where he joins a military school. Upon completion, he is sent to fight at the front in a Polish Army Reserve, achieving his goal o...
Lina Vilkas is a fifteen year old girl who is the protagonist of this story. She was taken, by the NKVD, from her house with her mother and brother to exile. Later in the story she meets Andrius and falls in love with him. She marries him after the war while moving from place to place. Andrius uses his misfortune as a fortune to help others. He takes care of Lina and her family as best he can. Nikolai Kretzsky is a young NKVD officer who helps Lina and her mother even after Lina insulted him. Mr Stalas is a Jew who is deported with the other people. He wanted to die with dignity. He is often referred to as The Bald Man. He confesses that he was liable for the deportation. Janina is a starry-eyed young girl who likes to help others and to talk to her "dead" doll. When few selected people are brought to the North Pole for more suffering, dozens of people die from cholera and pneumonia. Lina however, survives and manages to save Jonas and Janina with the help of Nikolai Kretzsky.
The mood immediately changes and we discover that Hermia rather than being filled with filial love is determined to marry Lysander rather than her father’s choice for her. And so the love theme is made more complex as we have the wrathful love of her father confronted by the love of her daughter for the man who is not her fathers’ choice. The love theme is further complicated by the arrival of Helena. Here we see the platonic love of two friends.
Moreover, the trip in the train gives an example of the loss of the humanity. In the train, a
Has your skin ever tasted the scorching coldness to the point of actually flavoring death, has your stomach ever craved for even a gram of anything that can keep you alive, has your deep-down core ever been so disturbed by profound fear? No never, because the deep-freeze, starvation, and horror that Kolya and Lev experienced were far worse to the point of trauma. In the novel, City Of Thieves, author David Benioff describes the devastating and surreal situations and emotions that occurred to Benioff’s grandfather, Lev and Lev’s friend, Kolya, during WWII the Siege of Leningrad in Leningrad, Russia. Both Lev and Kolya share some similarities such as their knowledge of literature; even so, they are very contrastive individuals who oppose
“I envied the people in the train because they seemed to be going somewhere” (Lesley,7).
World War II was a grave event in the twentieth century that affected millions. Two main concepts World War II is remembered for are the concentration camps and the marches. These marches and camps were deadly to many yet powerful to others. However, to most citizens near camps or marches, they were insignificant and often ignored. In The Book Thief, author Markus Zusak introduces marches and camps similar to Dachau to demonstrate how citizens of nearby communities were oblivious to the suffering in those camps during the Holocaust.
Imagine being a young girl dreaming of becoming a woman and flying like a super hero over your neighborhood, seeing everything that happens at night. Then, you wake up to realize you are still a young girl sleeping in your room with white “princess” furniture. This is part of the narrator’s dream in the story “Volar” by Judith Ortiz Cofer, but what exactly does this dream mean? Many details can be interpreted by analyzing the character and theme, both by using the reader response approach and the psychological approach made, mostly developed by Sigmond Freud’s theories.
This demonstrates that the prisoners are part of a system where the needs of the collective are far more important than the needs of the individual (in both communism and in the prison.) It also reveals the corruption of the Soviet Union because it while it claims that everyone should be equal, the life of the prisoners in the camp are not valued at all. This could be due to the fact that prisoners in the camps aren’t viewed as people, but rather as animals that are being worked to their death.
Karl Stern is an artistic, lanky, beat up, Jewish fourteen year-old boy whose only refuge is drawing cartoons for his younger sister and himself. All that changes in an instant when he meets the boxer, Max Schmeling in his father’s art gallery. In exchange for a painting, Karl will receive lessons from the world renowned fighter and national German hero. Suddenly he has a purpose: train to become a boxing legend. As the years go by and he gets stronger, both physically and emotionally, so does the hatred for the Jews in Germany. This new generation of anti-Semitism starts when Karl gets expelled from school and grows until his family is forced to live in Mr. Stern’s gallery. Though the Stern’s have never set foot into a synagogue and do not consider themselves “Jewish”, they are still subjects to this kind of anti-Semitism. They try to make the best of it, but Karl can see how much it affects his family. His mother is getting moodier by the day, his sister, Hildy, hates herself because of her dark hair and “Jewish” nose and his father is printing illegal documents for some secret buyers. On Kristallnacht the gallery is broken into and the family is torn apart. Karl must now comfort his sister and search for his injured father and his mother. With the help of some of exceptional people, he manages to get over these many obstacles and make his way to America.
The rest travel alone. They are cold, hungry, and helpless…Some are killed.” Enrique’s knew the treacherous journey and after seven attempts Enrique’s was determined to find his mother in the United States no matter what the cost, he was determined to find her. On Enrique’s 8th journey Enrique knew how to use the railroad system to get through Mexico. “To evade Mexican police and immigration authorities, the children jump onto and off the moving train cars. Sometimes they fall, and the wheels tear them apart.”
This book explains a single day in Ivan Denisovichs live in a Siberian prison camp. The story is taking place during Joseph Stalin's Red Terror program between 1945 and 1953. But I think this specific day is in no case different from any other ones of his possible 25 year prison term.
The novel focuses on one man, Ivan Denisovich Shukhov, as he tries to survive another day in the Soviet Union with dignity and compassion. The action takes place at a prison camp in Russia in the northeastern region called Ekibastuz. The location is pounded by snow, ice and winds of appalling and shocking force during winter and lasted for many weeks. The camp is very isolated as it consists double rows of barbed wire fencing around the entire area, making sure it is fully concealed and private, so that no prisoners can escape. The conditions of the camp are very harsh. It is a union where camp prisoners have to earn their food by working hard in their inadequate clothing during the extremely cold weather. Living conditions are almost unbearable; heavy mattresses do not include sheets, as an alternative it is stuffed with sawdust, prisoners only eat two hundred grams of bread per meal and guards would force prisoners to remove their clothing for body searches at temperatures of forty below zero. The building walls are covered in dull and monotonous white paint and it was untidy and unpleasant. “It’s constant chaos, constant crowds and constant confusion” shows that ceilings are most likely coated with frost and men at the tables are packed as tight and it was always crowded. Rats would diddle around the food store, because of the incredibly unhygienic and filthy environment the camp is and it was so insanitary that some men would die from horrible diseases. “Men trying to barge their way through with full trays” suggests that the living conditions are very harsh indeed and mealtimes would be chaotic, as every famished men would be rushing to receive food. However, not only did the place cause the prisoners to suffer and lose their...
For example, Julie, from Code Name Verity, while held captive by German soldiers, the Gestapo, used writing to cope with her stressful and scary situation. As written in her confession, Julie states, “[She] like to write about Maddie. [She] like remembering. [She] like constructing it, focusing, crafting the story, pulling together the memories” (Wein, 166). Julie copes with this because by ‘remembering’ the happier experiences with Maddie she is able to escape from the lurid conditions while held captive.