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Light and darkness symbolism in macbeth
The representation of Lady Macbeth
Critically examine and comment on Shakespeare’s use of images in Macbeth
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“Evil is bad that believes it is good” are words that Karen Marie Moning wrote in a book about a girl hunting down her sister’s murderer after a horrible childhood of being abandoned by their parents and banished from Ireland. The book is titled “Shadowhunter”. This connection between shadows/ darkness and evil is a form of imagery called light vs. dark imagery. Light and dark being contrasted shows the thoughts of controlling evil and shame of ambitions. The declining use of light imagery shows corruption of oneself and others. Meanwhile, the increased use of light imagery shows a want for good and regret for past evil. Shakespeare uses light and dark imagery throughout Macbeth to outline that people who believe that they can control evil Lady Macbeth demonstrates this when she says,“Come, thick night, / And pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell”(1.5.49-50) When convincing herself that her thoughts of murder are not inhuman, Lady Macbeth uses being hidden in the dark as a justification for her ambitions. Inviting darkness into herself while knowing that it is bad instead of pushing it away shows that Lady Macbeth is allowing and wanting to corrupt herself. Lady Macbeth not using light imagery (telling light to go away) and choosing to use dark imagery (inviting darkness in) highlights this. Persuading other characters to follow their ambitions regardless of what means they must use to reach a desirable end is how characters corrupt other characters. When speaking to Macbeth about her thought-out plan to kill Duncan, Lady Macbeth says,“O, never shall sun that morrow see!”(1.5.59-60) The sun is nature’s biggest source of light. Lady Macbeth describes cutting off the most important source of light to all living things excitedly. (the use of the exclamation mark serves to show Lady Macbeth’s excitement) Lady Macbeth’s choice to use light imagery instead of dark imagery shows that she thinks what she is doing is good. Decreasing use of light imagery reveals the purposeful corruption that character impose on themselves and others. Ultimately, this leads to regret and
Darkness evokes feelings of evilness and a disturbance in nature. Macbeth's statement, "Now o'er the one half-world / Nature seems dead" (Lines 49 - 50), might mean that the world seems dead everywhere he looks, or it might give him the idea that the murder he is about to commit will have far-reaching repercussions. In Act V, Scene i, Line 10, the doctor says, "A great perturbation in nature," while talking about Lady Macbeth's sleepwalking, emphasizing how nature is disturbed by human doings. The witches' chorus on Act I, Scene i, Line 10, "Fair is foul, and foul is fair," is a paradox and a prophecy that makes the reader think about the line to find some meaning for themselves.
Ross has noticed that the day has been taken over by dark, and compares this to evil being strong and good being weak. By comparing the light and dark to evil and good, Shakespeare highlights how the goodness in humanity slowly fades because of the selfish acts of Macbeth. This use of symbolism reveals a corruption of the human heart and innocence purely because of greed.
According to Oxford Dictionary, the word “evil” is defined as, “profoundly immoral and wicked,” which can be interpreted in many different ways. In the story, “The Possibility of Evil” by Shirley Jackson, Miss Strangeworth’s point of view is completely different than the townsfolk’s opinion on who is provoking evil. In a small town, Ms. Strangeworth finds joy in sending unwanted, anonymous letters to innocent town’s people thinking that without these actions, her town would be entirely wicked. By using foreshadowing, the author effectively conveys the theme, “Evil is in the eyes of the beholder.” Symbolism is also used by the author to make the theme easier to understand. Lastly, irony plays a big role to establish the theme. The writer
as when Macbeth and Lady Macbeth want the darkness to conceal their evil deeds and in
(Macbeth 1. 1. line 1). This is a good example of darkness imagery because when
Use of Night and Darkness in Macbeth Shakespeare is known for his descriptively rich plays. He also ways does an excellent job of describing both the characters as well as the setting. One specific area of the play MacBeth is the use of night and darkness to show evil or happening that are not right. Examples of this are the many appearances of the witches, the murders that occur, and the conflicts that MacBeth faces with his mental health. The following three paragraphs will further discuss these topics.
William Shakespeare's Macbeth is an ominous tale that illustrates the danger in violating the Great Chain of Being, the hierarchy of things in God's ordered universe. The Chain ranked all of creation and human society as well. It ranked kings above nobles and nobles above the poor. When Macbeth murdered King Duncan and assumed the throne, the Chain was violated and chaos resulted. The atmosphere of the play symbolized this resulting turmoil. Specifically, light and darkness were used to exemplify the unnatural chaos and ominous tone of the work. The role of light and the role of darkness relates to the chaos resulting from the violation of the Great Chain of Being.
If a picture tells a thousand words, than imagine the importance of an image upon a play such as Macbeth. In any literary work, it is extremely important that the author can effectively manipulate a reader's feelings towards a character. In Macbeth, that feat is accomplished magnificently by Shakespeare. Through his skillful use of imagery, Shakespeare shows us a deeper look into the true character of Macbeth. Though imagery is widespread throughout Macbeth, it is most dominant in clothing imagery, light and darkness imagery, and blood imagery. Through these images,
Shakespeare often uses darkness and will frequently set the scene as a dark and stormy night. This depicts that evil happenings are occurring or are about to take place. There are at least three examples of this in "Macbeth". "The night has been unruly: where we lay,/Our chimneys were blown down; and, as they say,/Lamentings heard i’ the air; strange screams of death,..." (Act 2 scene 3 line 54-56). "Three score and ten I can remember well;/Within the volume of which time I have seen/Hours of dreadful and things strange, but this sore night/Hath trifled former knowings." (Act 2 scene 4 line 1-4). Both these quotes are talking about the night of Duncan’s death. They are showing the comparisons between the natural unruliness and the anomalous disaster. "And yet dark night strangles the travelling lamp." (Act 2 scene 4 line 7) is a metaphor for both the murder of Duncan and the night in which it transpired. A dark and stormy image is also portrayed when pernicious characters (ie. the witches, Macbeth and the murderers) meet.
The supernatural element also takes place when Lady Macbeth calls upon spirits to give her power to plot the murder of Duncan without any remorse or conscience. She says, "Come, you spirits/ that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here,/ and fill me, from the crown to the toe, top-full/ of direst cruelty!" (1.5). Her soliloquy shows that she relied on the supernatural by asking for something unnatural to get rid of her natural feelings of compassion and make her cruel.
In Macbeth, Lady Macbeth must be evil in order to advance the plot. The strong love and bond between herself and Macbeth enables her to influence him and spur him to action. They are separate embodiments of the same lust for power: her strong will and determination are the perfect match for his ability to perform horrible and bloody acts...
... a dark setting used which involved supernatural events, while the light setting was used for last battle, when Macbeth was slain at the end to show the restoration of peace and honesty. Thus the symbolism of light and darkness representing good and evil in the play emphasizes the theme of corruption of power.
Light and darkness represent the tragedies that took place throughout the play. Light represents the good things that happen and darkness represents bad or evil things. One example of light is when Macbeth was given the thane of Gladis he was very elated and there was sunshine at that time. But for darkness its the opposite all the bad events took place during the night for example when Macbeth goes to kill king Duncan because of greed he wasn't happy with the position he received he wanted to be king so he can have more power . Another example of Darkness is when the witches come to tell him his prophecy (I, iii, 125). This is a type of tragic situation because if the witches hadn't appeared and told Macbeth that he would be king he wouldn't have so much lust. In this scene Macbeth describes the witch as an ugly old lady dressed in black. The color black represents the witch’s evil nature. Shakespeare used this traditional symbol through the play to focus on the Elizabethan concept of the Great Chain. When the chain is in order everything is good and there is light. When the chain is violated bad things happen and there is evil and darkness. When Macbeth committed the act of killing Banqu...
It seems that in every part of life, evil is afoot. The world is consistently torn apart by war and violence. Problems arise in children’s books, novels, plays, religion, friendships, at home, and at the workplace. It makes sense, then, that when nothing seems to go right, it is in human nature to seek out the reason why. William Golding and Joseph Conrad each came to the same conclusion in their search for that truth.
Evil is a destructive force; it causes harm to those who embrace it and their victims. In Shakespeare's Macbeth, the protagonist Macbeth and Lady Macbeth fall into the hands of evil. Evil is what drives people to commit unnatural actions of destruction. Macbeth succumbs to evil through his fatal flaw, greed, and it causes him to disrupt the chain of being. When Macbeth willingly murders, massacres, lies and deceives, he loses his heath and sanity. Evil corrupts everything it touches, and Macbeth decides to be evil's servant. But, when Macbeth embraces evil, it corrupts him, and it ultimately destroys him as well. Lady Macbeth is a victim of Macbeth's fatal flaw, since she is drawn in, and becomes greedy for power herself. She pushes Macbeth into destruction when she adds the small touch that plunges Macbeth into a chain of murder, destruction, and lying followed by the loss of their sanity and health. After Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are well into the depths of corruption and greed, it is clearly seen that their guilt will haunt them for the rest of their lives. The harm they have caused others will be returned to them as revenge and they have lost their sanity in order to gain power. The fate of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth clearly illustrates that to embrace evil is to negate our own need for order and well being.