Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Eruption of vesuvius pompeii
Pompeii volcanic eruption
Eruption of vesuvius pompeii
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Eruption of vesuvius pompeii
Hello Gnaeus, I am deeply worried about you. I heard from your family that you recently moved to Pompeii and according to the most recent gathering there was a volcano next to your town. The government states that it wiped out your whole city and i believe that. However, I am extremely hopeful and believe that some sort of miracle made by Jupiter saved you. The government told us about the tragedies, but I will restate everything so you can verify this information in your letter (if you are even alive).
According to the representatives at the meeting Pompeii was completely destroyed by the eruption of Vesuvius. It is believed that the city will be well preserved because of all the volcanic ash it got buried in. Pliny the younger was nearby
…show more content…
and interviewed some of the survivors. I am concerned because you were not a survivor mentioned.
He gave the representative that spoke to us all of the information. It was known that your city was still recovering from the earthquake back in 62. You guys became used to the earthquakes shortly after though. It became a regular part of your daily activity, which is why you took no notice of the volcano. Eventually a massive cloud of debris was coming out of this once inactive mountain. According to Pliny the younger it resembled a tree and expanded into many branches. But this was no tree. It instead was a mass of ash and dust spewing out of Mt. Vesuvius. This ash eventually went over the city, covering the sun, then dropped down at an alarming rate of 6 inches each hour. The citizens of Herculaneum tried to shovel it off but it fell to quick and they stayed out there breathing in the ash, slowly killing themselves. The citizens fled to your town as volcanic mud engulfed their city. But they were not safe. Around 6:30 you guys felt the wrath of the volcano that constantly warned you by shaking the ground on a weekly basis. During that morning a cloud of volcanic gas and debris tumbled …show more content…
down the mountain and spread throughout the city of Pompeii. There was nowhere you guys could go. Most of you died as the hot air entered your lungs as you took your final breaths. However some of you managed to get in a nearby ship and safely escape, but for many members of your town, you were forced to breath in the scorching air that had just flown from the volcano and endured the painful, fast death. Pliny described it as a flaming wind that forced the citizens to wheeze, gasp for air, curl up, and die. As if that was not enough our ships could not get in and save you guys.
They were constantly bombarded by the chunks of rock flying from the volcano at every angle. Some ships were dedicated though and ended up sinking trying to save the people of your town, but most decided to turn back and save themselves rather than saving the citizens of pompeii. However some ships managed to dodge most of the rocks and came in to grab a group of citizens from Pompeii. But time was not on your citizen’s sides. As the cloud of gas and ash drew ever nearer to the people near the ports the ships new they must leave or else they will suffer the wrath of the gods
too. Some people in town have a theory of why this happened. Some believe that the earthquakes were foreshadowing the events to come and you guys in Pompeii failed to realize the severity of the situation. Those people also believe that this volcano will erupt many times in the future and will continue to cause destruction to future cities buch like it did Pompeii. Another theory made by my neighbor is that the citizens of Pompeii made the gods angry. She believes that you guys did not do a sacrifice on the day you were supposed to, in turn making Jupiter extremely angry. She believes this eruption was no coincidence, but instead your fault and this could have easily been prevented if you guys praised the gods correctly. Her words, not mine. Whether you guys forgot to praise the gods, or were living on a volcanic hot spot, I still want to see you. Your family and I are extremely worried about you. We know that the volcano wreaked havoc on your town and showed no mercy towards your citizens. We understand that your chances of survival were bleak. But we care too much about you to not write this letter. If you are alive you must come to Venusia instantly and stay with me or your family. You can not go back to Pompeii ever, it is far too risky, and i care far too much about you. I will never let you move to a city that has so many issues. First it was the earthquakes. Then it was rebuilding. Finally a deadly Volcano. But if you are alive, when you get to Venusia go directly to my house and come in. Do not even knock. Come into my abode and tell me the story of your daring and brave escape, enjoy a glass of water, and I will make you one of my famous dinners. But if you are dead and do not come to my home within a month, I will make up a story and use it to remember you and how you lived every day.
Sebastian Pether’s piece of work called The Eruption of Vesuvius (1835) combines the silver watery reflection of the moon with the hot red molten lava that is flowing down its mountainsides. Though during Pether’s generation he wasn’t the only one to paint the well-known Mount Vesuvius, Joseph Wright of Derby also painted 30 paintings of the volcano. This art piece is currently located at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art. The piece is oil media on panel that is framed with a beautifully designed border, where it is hanging on a wall in the one of the rooms, with a one-dimension view. The quality of the piece owes itself to the color and lighting, which captures your immediate attention and guides the viewer through the piece.
Politics in Pompeii and Herculaneum was an essential and important aspect of life. Politics enabled the towns to run successfully and smoothly. There were elections held for politicians, which included the election of two Duumviri and two pairs of Aediles. The comitum, which was made up of roman males who were over the age of 25, voted for who they believed should be the next Aediles and Duumviri. People who were running for the positions or people who wanted someone they liked to be elected would leave messages everywhere to promote and advocate them in hopes for them to be elected. There were over 2000 electoral notices found in Pompeii. This can be shown in source B which is the programmata from the House of Loreius Tiburtinus, Pompeii.
While Pompey’s ambitious nature and hence seeking of ultimate power was detrimental to the fall of the Roman Republic, other factors which also helped him achieve this power were perhaps the fundamental reason for its decline. The Senate was already weak for allowing Pompey to exploit the military and political system to his own advantage and hence to achieve this power, while in the final years of the Republic (which were evidently most damaging to the system) when the First Triumvirate was formed, the other individuals Caesar and Crassus also played a major part in the harm of the Republic. Now what the Romans had feared most all along was well and truly underway.
On the afternoon of 24th August 79 AD, a volcano called Mt. Vesuvius erupted, which resulted in destroyed lives of citizens, it was estimated that there were 10 to 12 thousand people who occupied the city .The cities of Pompeii, Herculaneum and a few others were severely affected by the eruption. The cities are well known for its beautiful landscapes and its temperate climate.Pompeii is based in the south, close to Naples in the region of Campania in Italy.The eruption started a series of events such as pumice,rocks and ashes falling down and caused hot volcanic gases to rise high in the sky, people from around 100 miles away could see the event unfolding.The remains of Pompeii and other cities was frozen in time due to the pyroclastic surges
A prominent feature that contributed heavily to the way of life in Pompeii was the cities geographical location. The city was situated on a bay and was surrounded by rivers. Seneca tells us that “the city is a pleasant bay ….. bounded by the shores of Surrantum and Stabiae.” This meant that a large amount of trade took place in Pompeii, not only from the sea but from inland as well. Pompeii was also close to Vesuvius, a volcanic mountain. Pliny the Elder writes of this in his Natural History, “Pompeii [with Vesuvius visible close at hand.” Previous volcanic activity in the region led to extremely fertile soil. This contributes heavily to Pompeii’s productive and successful agricultural lands. The geographical location of Pompeii was a prominent feature as it contributed heavily to the city’s economic, industrial, and social aspects.
The private and public leisure activities of Pompeii and Herculaneum were largely abundant. Many activities could be participated in and were used often. These include Drama performances, gladiatorial games, drinking, gambling, brothels, exercise, gardens, baths and food and dining. All these were an important part of Pompeian and Herculaneum life. They were seen as important to keep the body and mind healthy in most cases. Though some opposed some of the activities like brothels, gambling and drinking. But all give a important look into the life of those in Pompeii and Herculaneum before the catastrophic eruption of Vesuvius which completely destroyed both towns and all its inhabitants.
The Pompeii exhibition at LACMA was an astounding visualization of history. The exhibition provided all sorts of objects; from sculptures, glass figures, painted art, and more. These art pieces specify the kind of life that was taking place in the Bay of Naples during the second century. As we know the cities around the Bay of Naples, which include Pompeii and Herculaneum, became tourist attractions when the cities were excavated after they were buried from the volcanic eruption of Mount Vesuvius. However, the comprehension of how the art pieces made their way into the museum is just a little fact of the history behind them. With this exhibition we are able to feel like we are back in time and living in the exhilarating time of Pompeii.
The Pompeian excavations of both the 19th and 20th centuries offer different archaeological methods and techniques that were used to uncover information regarding Pompeii. Francesco La Vega and Karl Webber were amongst the first people who set up the foundations for archaeologists to come including Giuseppe Fiorelli and Vittorio Spinazzol. Both the 19th and 20th century archaeologists have used diverse methodologies which all have left an imprint into Pompeian knowledge and history.
Boom! A once ice-capped mountain peak explodes as ash fills the air. “‘Vancouver, Vancouver, this is it!’”Those were the last words of expert geologist David Johnston (Gunn 561). In 1980, Mount Saint Helens of the state of Washington erupted, filling the air with ash and causing mudflows powerful enough to lift tons. It decimated everything in its path. The eruptions, mudflows, and ash caused great damage on the landscape, yet it gave us information on how catastrophes happen and how they affect society and the surrounding landscape. The data acquired can also help us understand the way the landscape was formed. Mount Saint Helens caused much damage, but also helped people understand the science behind it.
Volcanoes have always been a mysterious wonder of the world. Volcanoes have shaped the landscape and the very ground that we all live on. People have written stories of their disastrous eruptions, and painted their marvelous shapes on canvas. The essay will outline some of the more famous volcanoes and how they have impacted are history. Mount Vesuvius that destroy the great city of Pompeii, Krakatoa they spewed deadly ash on small village town, and Mount St. Helen, the only volcano in my own country to every erupt during my own time period.
Pompeii is possibly the best-documented catastrophe in Antiquity. Because of it, we know now how the Pompeians lived because they left behind an extensive legacy of art, including monuments, sculptures and paintings. Pompeii lay on a plateau of ancient lava near the Bay of Naples in western Italy in a region called Campania, less than 1.6 kilometers from the foot of Mount Vesuvius. With the coast to the west and the Apennine Mountains to the East, Campania is a fertile plain, traversed by two major rivers and rich soil. However, in the early days, it was not a remarkable city. Scholars have not been able to identify Pompeii’s original inhabitants. The first people to settle in this region were probably prehistoric hunters and fishers. By at least the eight century B.C., a group of Italic people known as the Oscans occupied the region; they most likely established Pompeii, although the exact date of its origin is unknown. “The root of the word Pompeii would appear to be the Oscan word for the number five, pompe, which suggests that either the community consisted of five hamlets or, perhaps, was settled by a family group (gens Pompeia)”(Kraus 7). In the course of the eight century B.C., Greek and Etruscan colonization stimulated the development of Pompeii as a city around the area of the Forum. A point for important trade routes, it became a place for trading towards the inland. Up until the middle of the 5th century B.C., the city was dominated politically by the Etruscans.
Nearly two millenniums ago a massive eruption rocked the Roman city of Pompeii, destroying buildings and coating the town in deep layers of volcanic ash. Fortunately, this same ash served as a tool for preservation and has allowed archaeologists to discover the remains of various types of Pompeii’s art. The values, beliefs, and daily workings of Roman culture have been brought to new light through the paintings, mosaics, statues and other forms of art found in the lost city of Pompeii.
All inhabitants on living under the volcano would have died. If they were not crushed by rubble in the caused by the first wave of earthquakes they blast that released pyroclastic flow, pumice gas and ash would have incinerated anyone in the flow’s path, either vaporising them or encasing them (Santorini The Doomsday, 2013). The pyroclastic flow would have threatened neighboring islands as it able to cross above water (Santorini Eruptions). Evidence of these gases and ash are layered on the bottom of Mediterranean Sea (Thera). The explosion would also have caused 40 feet tall tsunamis that would have reached the island of Crete where the Minions had possibly fled for shelter on their boats (Whipps, 2008).
Pliny the Elder or Gaius Plinius Secundus in Latin, is best known for his extensive work Natural History or Naturalis Historia (Purcell: 2005). Pliny's only surviving work spans over 37 books covering the of topics, astronomy, geography, animals including humans, plants and agriculture, medicine, and metals and minerals (Stannard: 2013). In 23AD, Pliny was born at Novum Comum, in Gallia Cisalpine, Italy, to a prosperous equestrian family (Purcell: 2005). He was a military man serving in Germany eventually rising the the position of cavalry commander, he studied law practices, and was a naturalist and an author. Pliny met his demise on August 24th, 79AD when he was asphyxiated by the volcanic fumes from the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius near Pompeii.
Mount Vesuvius is a strato-volcano consisting of a volcanic cone (Gran Cono) that was built within a summit caldera (Mount Somma). The Somma-Vesuvius complex has formed over the last 25,000 years by means of a sequence of eruptions of variable explosiveness, ranging from the quiet lava outpourings that characterized much of the latest activity (for example from 1881 to 1899 and from 1926 to 1930) to the explosive Plinian eruptions, including the one that destroyed Pompeii and killed thousands of people in 79 A.D. At least seven Plinian eruptions have been identified in