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Analytical essay on the mongols
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Mongols, known for their barbaric intentions, spread fear around Asia. The Mongols had a negative impact on the world during their rule of the Asian continent from 1206 to 1368 by influencing death, fear, and torture. In the face of battle, they showed no fear and no mercy. Killing everyone in their path to get what they want. The Mongols left a legacy in the world, one everyone will remember. Battles the Mongols were in were hard and brutal. They had won a majority of their battles due to their battle tactics. One of their most unpredictable and brutal tactics was where they would pretend a retreat. This was used when a small group of Mongols would suddenly retreat. The enemy would go and chase them off. Leaving them vulnerable. This …show more content…
An estimated 40 million people died from the Mongols. They would go through a town and wipe out the population. Some of the towns or villages they attacked never recovered from the attack. The Mongols would sometimes just kill everyone. In 1237, Kozelsk (Russia) was attacked by mongols. Everyone died, there was no survivors. One way they would kill people from Persian manuscript (1300), they attacked would take the people and stick their heads in the dirt/mud suffocating them or just executing them. Nishapur, Persia, one of the towns attacked by the Mongols had a brutal attack on them. The people in charge of the attacks were given orders to leave nothing breathing. Everything from children to dogs were killed in this attack. After they were all killed they had slayed all the heads of the bodies putting them into piles of men then women and children. This just shows the types of things that the Mongols did to spread fear throughout the world. How do these things connect? The Mongols Brutal attacks and battle tactics all show how barbaric they were. They never showed mercy to know one. From finding different ways to kill people in the most torturous ways to just killing everyone in their path. This was their way of spreading fear from city to city, ensuring they get what they want. To hold fear in the people around them, killing and spreading fear. This is how Mongols are seen to some
The people that the Mongol Empire overthrew were the only ones to suffer under Genghis Khan’s homicidal ways. Khan’s army was forcibly traumatized under maniacal methods as well: “Genghis Khan ordained that the army should be organized in such a way that over ten men should beset one man and he is what we call a captain of ten. [...] When they are in battle, if one or two or even more out of a group of ten run away, all are put to death; and if a whole group of ten flees, the rest of the group of a hundred are all put to death, if they do not flee too. [...] Likewise if one or two or more go forward boldly to the fight, then the rest of the ten are put to death if they do not follow and, if one or more of the ten are captured, their companions are put to death if they do not rescue them.” (doc B) Every group of ten was expected to perform at a homog...
When attacking cities, the mongols often had their prisoners go first, creating a bigger target for them. Also, prisoners were often put to work where they received bone breaking work and brutal beatings. In many cases, the mongols would often bury their prisoners alive head first, or shoot and kill them with a bow and arrow from extremely close range. Sometimes, they would use these punishment as warnings for rivalry tribes, showing them the this is what we do. In the end, they mongols were extremely barbaric with the punishments their prisoners received.
The Mongols were barbaric because of their cruelty. In document 4 it states, “They then drove all the survivors, men and women, out onto the plain; and… it was commanded that the town should be laid waste in such a manner that the site could be ploughed upon; and that … not even cats and dogs should be left alone” (Document C). This document shows they would kill everything that
There has been great conversation about whether the Mongols were barbarians or acted Barbaric throughout their lifetime. When looking at the Mongol civilization to determine if they are barbaric or not depends on several factors, what does barbaric mean, how do the Mongol cities act, and how do their people act away from their cities. The major thing to look at when determining if the Mongols are barbaric, what classifies a barbarian and what does it mean to be barbaric. We can see that in the times of ancient Rome, barbarians are just foreigners to their land. The term barbaric has changed as time has changed from being a foreigner to acting uncivilized and being a savage people. So if we are using the old Roman term for barbarian; then yes the Mongols were barbarians, but we are
The Mongols have influenced many of the concept and idea that we still see utilized today in politics and international relations. Jack Weatherford tremendously changed my insight into the true Mongol and not the barbaric, savage I once thought of just by hearing the word. I resent this research paper a great deal, and I know that I may not get the grade I want, but at least I did learn something new and destroyed the previous thought I had about these people just by completing it so I feel it served its purpose and that’s the only reason my mind was changed.
When Westerners such as ourselves and people native to Europe are asked what they know of the Mongols the answer is usually ruthless barbarians intent upon world domination. After all these years you would expect that the educational points presented to the different generations in school would have given a different view of the Mongol civilization. Leaving this vision instilled upon generation after generation is detrimental to learning the different positive aspects left behind by such a powerful empire. The nomadic lifestyle that the Mongols endured empowered them to become hardy warriors. The Mongols began their conquests in response to Ghengis Khans personal missions as well as a disruption in trade and the ecology of the land upon which they inhabited.
101) as a result. Genghis Khan demanded unwavering loyalty from his generals, and granted them a great deal of sovereignty in making command decisions that included effective military strategies. This essay will identify and explain three military strategies that the Mongols utilized and why these strategies were effective and successful for the Mongols military force during the 13th and 14th centuries. First, the process of group battle arrangements through the enforcement of the law of ‘Yassa’ which was introduced by Genghis Khan and his generals. Second, their arms, an effective form of bow weaponry used to take possession of the world. And third, the Mongols prized horses, used primarily for the advantages of flexibility and speed which was an extension of the nomadic lifestyle of the Mongols. Genghis Khan was the first to capitalize fully on these strengths in battle and the efficiency these strategies offered in warfare were unrivalled during his reign as the Great
The Mongols controlled between 11 and 12 million contiguous square miles witch according to the article Genghis Khan on History.com it states the Mongols briefly ruled most of modern-day Russia, China, Korea, southeast Asia, Persia, India, the Middle East and eastern Europe. Which is pretty insane that is like 28% or more of the entire world and this is in the middle ages they rode horses and used bows and swords. It is also said that they killed somewhere around 40 million people that is 10% of their population at the time.
Over the years there have been many great nomadic groups, such as the Vikings and the Kievan, but no nomadic group has been more successful than the Mongols. The Mongols have had many lasting influences on Russia, China, and even Europe. The Mongols have left a mark on the European trading systems in technologies as well as in their trading systems trade routes. One thing that stayed the same throughout Europe was their many religion.
The Mongols were a group of nomadic people who were known for not only their ferocity in battle but also their tolerance of other cultures. Over the course of their many empires, the Mongols conquered lands from as far as the Korean peninsula to the Islamic civilizations of the Middle East. The movement of the Mongol people into these areas was met with mixed opinions, as members of some societies respected the braveness of the Mongols while others saw them as destructive. According to Ala-ad-Din Ata-Malik Juvaini, 15th century Korean scholars, and Rashid al-Din, the Mongols were a group of tolerant people who attempted to eradicate injustice and corruptness (1,3,4). However, members of other societies viewed the Mongols as coldhearted and merciless because of the damage they dealt in the conquest of Russian cities and the taxes they forced upon their conquered societies (1,2). Nonetheless, some scholars and historians recognized the Mongols power and braveness, but were indifferent with their views of the Mongol civilization.
The Mongols could be considered barbarians because of the violent and barbaric war tactics they used to instill fear in people. They often took advantage of their organized army to carry out many of these military tactics. When the Mongols attacked places such as fortresses, they would first surround it, breaking up their army into groups and periodically switched them so that they could attack day and night while the fortresses inhabitants tired themselves out trying to protect themselves (Doc 3). When they were not able to capture the fortress like this, they would take the fat of enemies they killed, and, after melting it, they would catapult it onto houses and set fire to it; these fires were nearly impossible to put out (Doc 3). The Mongols would also often take over entire cities, slaying all its inhabitants and burning it to the ground after taking any valuables. ...
The Mongols believed a conquered city should be able to be plowed upon; and that not even cats and dogs should be left alive (DOC E). Once the Mongols conquered new land, with the exception of those they wished to have as slaves or artisans who could contribute to society, they murdered with an axe (DOC D). Their killing was so severe, sometimes, the Mongols ended up killing whole cities, most histories estimate the number they killed to be in the millions (Green). By being this ruthless, the societies around the Mongols would hear of the Mongols treatment of prisons and often surrendered the second the Mongols arrived, just to escape slaughter (Green). Being ruthless also meant the Mongol army had nothing stopping them from doing exactly what they wanted because they didn’t care at all about sacrificing enemy casualties and huge groups of people dying.
They struck fear into their enemies eyes with their gruesome affect and fierce actions. They showed no mercy. The Mongols were also known for their surprise attack which spread to other armies making it a keen warfare used all around the world. This battle tactic consisted of a group of men who are fighting out on the battlefield and they begin to retreat only to draw the enemy into a trap. The enemy runs into a rain of arrows as the rest of the men are hiding off to the side with loaded weapons, and fierce ground fighters ready for combat. This is one key that the Mongols had to help them conquer
Along with luring out their enemies the Mongols would pillage and burn nearby civilizations to prevent the possibility of their main enemy from receiving support (Jackson, pg. 68).
This piece of literary work is one of the few surviving historical literature detailing about the Mongolians existence. The author is not known and even if people date it back to the year 1240, the real date when it was written and the literatures original title is still a debatable matter. Nevertheless, irrespective of these uncertainties, one thing is known to be for sure; the secret history of the Mongols is a piece of literary works that bears a lot of importance in literature and history. It owes its importance to the fact that it serves as a recount of the Mongol Khans genealogy and the times and life of Genghis Khan who founded the state of Mongol. The story tries to unveil the mysteries of great legends that existed in history.