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The components of transformational leadership
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For everyone in the business world, Mark Zuckerberg is not a very oblivious name to them. He is a young successful businessman and that is undeniable. However, Mark is also a very successful leader in his own company as well as to the world. His impact from creating Facebook is more than just impressive. Mark created the social media website where people get connected virtually and lead the company incredibly successful. Mark’s leadership style can be seen with inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation and idealized influence. With all those components above, Mark Zuckerberg is a great example of transformational leadership.
A brief description of transformational leadership, according to James MacGregor Burns, is a new paradigm
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A quick look at inspirational motivation component in transformation leadership, the leader is considering “behave in the way that motivate and inspire those around them providing meaning and challenge to their followers’ work… Leaders get followers involved in envisioning attractive future states; they create clearly communicated expectations that followers want to meet and also demonstrate commitment to goals and shared vision” (6, transformational leadership introduction). Mark Zuckerberg is a perfect sample of this component. In the book “The Facebook effect”, David Kirkpatrick has a chance to talk to the young CEO of Facebook and this is what Mark Zuckerberg assure his vision of the company: “We’re a utility-We’re trying to increase the efficiency through which people can understand their world. We’re not trying to maximize the time spent on our site. We’re trying to help people have a good experience and get the maximum amount out of that time” (10, Kirkpatrick). This does not just show how Zuckerberg envisions his company as but it is also shown how Zuckerberg provide a meaningful …show more content…
Intellectual stimulation in a brief definition is the leader giving the followers opportunity to look at the problems from many different angles. Mark Zuckerberg not just upraises the priority of sharing a vision of the company to his employee, but he also upraises the creativity of the employee when work for him. Especially it is a social media website, where he need people with creativity and innovative work for him to create a website that will attract more people. In an article from Entrepreneur about working for Facebook, the author has mentioned a quote from Mark that show how his feature the creativity in his company: “[Employees] need the ability to fully exercise all their creativity and all their capacity, or else they’re not going to be having the biggest impact that they can have on the world, and they’re going to want to go do something else” (Weiss). In addition to that, Mark Zuckerberg also focuses on approaching the problem from different perspectives. Especially when working with connecting people from all over the world, the diversity of thinking and perspective on one problem is very important. On Facebook career website, Mark Zuckerberg has mentioned on how he values the diversity at his company. Quote from his website: “We value the impact of every individual. We’re creating a workplace where everyone can celebrate and share their different perspectives”. As a company focusing
...selbein and Cohen, “organizations that take the time to teach leadership are far ahead of the competition. By becoming familiar with the transformational leadership approach and combining the four I's, managers can become effective leaders in the business world.” (1999, p. 263). Transformational leadership can be applied in one-on-one or group situations. Using this approach, the manager (leader) and the associates (followers) are “transformed” to enhance job performance and help the organization be more productive and successful. All of these leaders have the attributes mentioned here. History will decide the greater impact they had on society as it is being written every day. Therefore, the qualities of transformational leadership make the essence of transformational management and the key to successful management of transformational organizational changes.
James McGregor Burns was one of the first people to come up with a definition of transformational leadership (Bromley). Transformational leadership is great, but Burns made a quote in his book Leadership that should be recognized, “The aim of leadership is not to just reach a goal, but also transform leaders and followers into better, more self-actualized leaders” (Komives and Wagner). This quote really explains what leadership means to me, not only as a person leading a group, but also learning how to follow as well.
Transformational leadership can be defined as causing a change in individual and social system. Besides, transformational leaders usually connect follower’s aspirational with the organizational goal and persuade the followers to achieve the organizational goals to satisfy themselves (Tauber, 2012).
Wright, B. E., & Pandey, S. K. (2010). Transformational leadership in the public sector: Does structure matter? Journal of Public Administration, Research & Theory, 20(1), 75-89. Retrieved from http://library.gcu.edu/
In this time of transition and uncertainty, research suggests that transformational leadership is highly effective (Straight, 2006). Leadership research has drifted from emphasis on the competence of leaders to “manage change” to the ability to “transform” organizations. Transformational leaders have attributes and behaviors needed to successfully motivate and empower employees. According to Bernard Bass (1990), transformational leadership occurs when a leader transforms, or changes, his or her followers in three important ways that together result in followers trusting the leader, performing behaviors that contribute to the achievement of organizational goals, and being motivated to perform at a high level. Transformational leaders can achieve greater performance by stimulating innovative ways of thinking and transforming follower’s beliefs and aspirations. Maxwell (Maxwell, 2007) articulates that most of the time, influence is more important than formal power or authority. I agree with him. Influence is very important in organizational and co...
Transformational leadership is the optimal style for a leader in an organization to have due mainly to its prominent characteristics such as being influential, innovative, motivating, proactive, and having the ability to both responsibly and reasonably delegate tasks. These aspects specific to the style of transformational leadership are essential to positive organizational function, environment, and advancement because they are characteristics that all hold power and constructive properties individually. When combined they are significantly capable of producing progress, change, and a healthy organizational environment.
Tucker, Bruce A. ; Russell, Robert F., “The influence of the transformational leader”, Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 2004. (http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/summary_0199-2375126_ITM) viewed 5.05.2008
There is a contrast between the leadership styles of Jeff Bezos of Amazon and Mark Zuckerberg at Facebook reading the two articles. Both companies are successful and achieved their victories in different ways. In the “4 Former Amazon Employees on What It’s Like Working for Jeff Bezos”, describes Bezos leveraging technology to make employees aware of potential issues with an email (Upadhyaya, 2013). While Zuckerberg in “Take It or Leave It: Zuckerberg’s Approach to Advising Instagram After Acquisition” employed a more hands-off approaching allowing the leaders at Instagram to lead using their judgment (Carr, 2013). The obvious answer to their communications and leadership approaches could relate to generational and educational differences.
Donald Trump is known for his eccentricity and unconventional businesses practices. He exhibits an unconventional leadership style. Donald Trump started early to develop his personal brand, this is exhibited by every piece of real estate Mr. Trump owns. Every casino, building or golf course has his name on it. He is eccentric, powerful, but yet he makes very smart business decisions. He is also a risk taker. All these business skills have made him a very well recognized business leader, and one of the nations most known billionaires. Donald Trump has appeared in many magazines, has written a couple of books, and even gotten his own show on NBC called “The Apprentice”. But what makes Donald Trump successful in almost every endeavor he takes on? Was he born a leader? or did he just become a great leader. There are certain characteristics common in all leaders. Some of those are values, skills and cognitive abilities. Mr. Trump exhibits all of these traits. If this is what has made him as successful as he is, why are certain leaders not able to achieve his type of success? Perhaps he has something extra that has propelled him above everybody else. Everything that he touches seems to turn to gold. Donald Trump’s leadership styles have made him rich, powerful, famous and known through out the world. This paper will examine some of those leadership styles.
For everyone in the business world, Mark Zuckerberg is a well-known name to them. He is an undeniably young, successful businessman. However, Zuckerberg is also a very successful leader in his own company as well as in the world. His impact from creating Facebook is more than just impressive. Zuckerberg created the social media website where people get connected virtually and led the company to incredible success. Zuckerberg’s leadership style can be seen with inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and idealized influence. With all the aforementioned components, Mark Zuckerberg is a great example of transformational leadership.
In transformational leadership, a leader motivates his/her followers morally, ethically to achieve more than as normally expected. Donald Trump did this most of the time, he always motivate others through his own example. He himself works hard, loves his work and business and expects the same from others.
According to Yoder-Wise (2015), a leader can be defined as, “an individual who works with others to develop a clear vision of the preferred future and to make that vision happen” (p 35). As employees, we often have our own ideal of a good leader, which may be influenced by experiences and perception of workplace norms. While one’s opinion of an effective leader may vary, there are several recognized leadership theories. The following will focus on the transformational leadership approach.
This type of leadership allows employees and management to keep a close connection and strengthens the trust within them so that they can make decisions as a team. This is why Mark Zuckerberg focuses on building relation with employees and Facebook users, thus encouraging them to share their individual ideas. In an article titled, “ Mark Zuckerberg Leadership Style”, many of his employees recognize Mark Zuckerberg as being outstanding CEO. One employee stated that mark Zuckerberg, “focuses more of sensitivity to the people and group relationship in the organization”. As a transformational leader, Zuckerberg promotes better job satisfaction which ultimately leads to higher
Dubrin, A. J. (2007). Charismatic and transformational leadership. In Leadership: Research findings, practice, and skills (5th ed., pp. 83-98). Boston, NY: Houghton Mifflin Company.