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There are many differences within other cultures that have various types of effects upon parent involvement and perception. DeCario, Gudino, Baweja, and Nadeem (2014) study centered the focus on Latino cultures as a whole, because the increase of Latino immigrants within countries keeps rising. This study showed that Latino parents had a high rate of parent expectations and involvement because parents valued the outcome of their child’s future. In other words, Latino parents monitored their children out of fear of their children losing themselves to the dangers of bad influence, which would cause them to put education to the side. For example, the fear of their children joining gangs, doing drugs, and not continuing with their education was …show more content…
Which in this case can connect to the Filipino culture due to the fact that children are seen as a source to provide for their families whether it is through a high education or only working to supply financially for their family at a young age. Which is why Latino parents have high expectations because they want a better outcome for their children. Now although Latinos have high expectations and involvement there are also boundaries faced within these families. For instance, many Latinos do not share the common language of English, which makes it harder for them to not only communicate but also assist and understand their child throughout their school years. Since it is difficult for Latino parents to understand what their child is going through in school, it can also set a drive and support system in which the parent is involved in school and at home to understand them and show them the unity within their family. Latino parents hold higher expectation because their involving themselves within their education to support them in order for their children to have the opportunity they themselves did not have. Areepattamannil and Lee …show more content…
Among those cultures, African-Americans were among the cultures that demonstrated to have high and low parental involvement in their children’s educational performance. African American parents tend to be more critical of their children’s school agenda because they do not want their child to fail in certain curriculums. Lee and Bowen (2006) discovered that although African American parents do tend to care about their children’s education, but are less engaged in their academic experiences. For example, like attending school events, social events or one on one meeting with teachers. The lack of communication between parents and teachers was also an important factor that related to the lack of parental involvement among African Americans, as well as Hispanic parents, in their children’s academic experiences. The lack of communication between a parent and teacher can negatively affect a student’s academic achievement (e.g. activities, checking homework, encouraging reading). It can affect the child’s academic achievement because the lack of parent involvement displays the unimportance of education a parent has, meaning that a child might not have any desire to continue their education since their parents do apply importance to it. Another factor that affects African American parents involvement are demographic characteristics. For instance, African American children that were high achievers were
The goal of this research is to find out why the immigrant students have to face more challenges in the level of education they achieve, the high level poverty that they face in their daily lives and all the confusing networks they have around them which they have no clue of how to utilize it. Also, the research focusses on the fewer resources immigrant students have while achieving their goals. The research question is important as it does affect all immigrant students and their respective families and not limited just to the immigrant. I am sure many families move to a different country to achieve better education and to make a brighter future for themselves and their loved ones. These families come with so much hope and faith, but in return they are bombarded with so much confusing information that it’s very easy for them to get lost and give up. At last, children are the future and if from being they don’t have the correct resources then how will they achieve their goals.
In the article “The Latino Education Crisis” by Patricia Gandara who talked about how the rate of Latinos that are educated and graduates from school are so low and how they have low income because most of their parents are not educated and he also stated some solutions that can help like starting an early childhood education to help the student to have more educational interest and so many more. I agree with the author that Latino are facing allot of educational crisis because most of them are less educated, they have less income in their families because parents don’t have enough money to send their children to schools and because the parents lack education. I believe that there are solutions like focusing on early education
In this specific article, the authors had several questions about the way Mexican Americans went about their parenting. Mostly, they aimed to find a connection of how cultural values and neighborhood dangers impacted parenting. Past research discovered that it was quite hard to fit Mexican American parents’ parenting into the four parenting styles, because they were influenced by so many different factors. The four main types of parenting styles discussed were authoritative, authoritarian, indulgent, and neglectful. The participants were biological Mexican/Mexican American families of 5th grade students who lived in the same household in Southwestern United States.
Family is the most important social unit of Hispanic life. It is a close-knit entity that includes immediate and extended family members. Typically, the father is the head of the family and the mother rules the house (Clutter, n.d.). Vacations are usually taken to relatives’ houses to promote togetherness in celebration of birthdays, anniversaries, weddings, graduations, and communions. In times of need, the family is the first line of aid, and Hispanics typically live with their parents until marriage. While this deviates from American ideals for individuals aged 18-35, it actually provides young adults the opportunity for future success because so much money is saved from greatly reduced housing costs (Williams, 2009).
As the Latino population in the United States continues to grow, U.S. Census Bureau, 2001, increasing attention is being turned toward understanding the risk and protective factors of immigrant Latino and U.S.-born Latino children and families. The demographic data relating to Latinos in the United States estimate that one of every two people added to the U.S population was Latino, in July 2009 Latino population was the fastest growing minority group U.S Census Bureau, 2010. Despite the increased risk of growing the immigrant families are in lower risk of Social Economic Status, having parents with less education and limited with language and knowledge about education. Immigrating to one place to another is often the most stressful event
In both cultures, grandparents and elders are highly respected, the father holds most of the power and is the decision maker of the household, the mother is the caretaker of the household, and the children’s only responsibility is to go to school and receive an education. This is the case in almost every Hispanic family because they tend to keep traditional values. This hierarchy also occurs in traditional American families. It was always thought that the “absence of a father is destructive to children, particularly boys, because it means that children will lack the economic resources, role model, discipline, structure, and guidance that a father provides.” (Biblarz & Raftery, 1999) However, this is no longer the case. The differences between American family structures can be most clearly seen when separated by socioeconomic class. Now, studies have shown that “children from single-mother families do approximately as well as children from two-biological-parent families.” (Biblarz & Raftery, 1999) This encourages mothers to believe that a single-mother household is still successful. Therefore, the mother becomes the decision maker and caretaker. This concept also applies for opposite genders. In single-father households, the father is not only the decision maker but the caretaker as well. These family structural differences make way for another similarity in Hispanic and American cultures. Faith
As a traditional, collectivistic cultural group, the Latino population is believed to adhere deeply to the value of familismo. (Arditti, 2006; Calzada, 2014). Familism is an emphasis on the importance of the family unit over values of autonomy and individualism”. (Santistaben, 2012). Family is considered to be the top priority in the Latino culture. Comparatively, at times, this isn’t true of our busy, work devoted western culture. In western culture we think of our family in a nuclear sense made up of a: mom, dad, and siblings. Conversely, Hispanic culture focuses on the whole extended family including aunts, uncles, grandparent, and cousins. Their culture believes having close connections with the entire extended family benefits the development of their children. The entire family helps the child by giving them differing levels of social and emotional support. (American Home Resolutions,
In the United States the population has been increasing because Latinos are still immigrating to reach their American dream. The American dream varies to different people in terms of what it means. However, the majority come to the U.S for better opportunities such as employment, status, and education. In the article the Latino Education Crisis by Patricia Gandara elaborates the fact that Latinos are the “fastest- growing ethnic group, but the most poorly educated”. In fact, many people are aware that Latinos are facing a lot of education crisis such as low-income families, less education, and lack of aspiration and these factors create the largest effect on narrowing the achievement gap. For this reason, Latinos should focus on early education.
Orozco, Graciela L. "Understanding the Culture of Low-Income Immigrant Latino Parents: Key to Involvement." The School Community Journal 1st ser. 18 (2008): 21-37. Web. .
When one thinks about Hispanics, all too often the image of a field full of migrant workers picking fruit or vegetables in the hot sun comes to mind. This has become the stereotypical picture of a people whose determination and character are as strong or stronger than that of the Polish, Jewish, Greek, or Italian who arrived in the United States in the early 1900's. Then, the center of the new beginning for each immigrant family was an education. An education was the "ladder by which the children of immigrants climbed out of poverty into the mainstream." (Calderon & Slavin, 2001, p. iv) That ideal has not changed, as the Hispanic population has grown in the United States to large numbers very quickly and with little fanfare. Now, the population of Hispanics in the United States has reached numbers that are finally drawing that attention of schools, state offices, the federal government, and the marketplace. As the new, largest minority, as well as the largest bilingual group, in the United States, Hispanics are finally being recognized as a group of people with the potential to greatly impact economic, social, and education reform. In this paper, several issues will be examined that relate to education: language barriers, poverty, cultural representation, and problem schools. Through an understanding of the Hispanic culture and the motivation behind the Hispanic population, the American education system will be able to overcome the natural hindrances of a diverse society.
In this paper we discuss why it is that teen Latino immigrants have the highest high school dropout rates. From a sociological perspective, I think it’s important to know why this particular group have the lowest educational attainment to better comprehend the challenges as well as the consequences for both the wellbeing of immigrant teens and their socioeconomic status in this country. This paper focuses on Latino immigrant teens as they represent the majority of immigrant youth in America and as a way to illustrate risk and circumstances that are potentially shared by other immigrant groups; Immigrant teens can face unique challenges related to cultural and social adaptation, language proficiency and poverty. Failure to address
Similarly, more often than not, parents do not know how to support their daughters in school and Latinas cannot rely on their parents for help through the college process. Due to reasons including immigration status, poverty, and lack of English skills, parents are unfamiliar with the American educational system(Survey: Latinas face challenges that hinder their education). Latinas have to find people they can ask for help because their parents have never gone to school in America and cannot guide Latinas through the process. Latinas must do everything on their own and sometimes their parents don’t even agree with what they are doing. Sometimes, parents respond with anger instead of being proud of their daughters for pursuing education because
(2011) took the task of culturally adapting PMT by using community input through 41 immigrant Mexican parents participating in focus groups. The goals identified through the focus groups were that of superacion which refers to the educational attainment and achievement children receive beyond their parent’s level of education and educacion which refers to education in the broad sense in which the goal is for children to grow up to be competent and respectful adults (Rodriguez et al., 2011). The parenting barriers identified were the lack of language (English), working about 14 hours a day, and children’s threats to call 911 when they did not get their way (Rodriguez et al., 2011). The suggestions to make the PMT adaptation successful were to not use direct spanish translations but rather colloquial spanish so participants would be better able to understand and the use of cultural tools already used through out their daily lives such as dichos
To conclude, my research shows a clear link between parental involvement and children performing better in school. Children who's parents are involved in their education are showing better performance and are achieving higher grades. They also show better behaviour, more enthusiasm, ambition and higher levels of engagement. compared with children who's parent are not involved in their education. My research also shows that parental involvement has great benefits for both children and parents in many ways, so much so that the most effective schools are those who encouraged parents to be involved.
Parental involvement promotes the social growth of a child. Children whose parents are involved in their education have many advantages. They have better grades, test scores, long-term academic achievement, attitudes and behavior than those with disinterested mothers and fathers (Gestwicki, 2001). Parents becoming involved in their child's schooling creates extra sources of social constraint to influence the child's behavior (McNeal, 2001). For example, parents talking to their children and becoming involved in the school conveys a message to the child of education being important. Parents should be talking with your children's teacher and letting her know about your family. The more she knows about your child, the better she will be able to connect with your child.