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Theoretical framework on social media and mental health
Negative and positive consequences of social media
Effect of social media today
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In the earlier days, traditional bullying was a way of harassing and tormenting individuals by communicating face to face, but now we see a change in this issue as the advancement of technology allows one to perpetuate bullying in the online environment. This form, known as cyberbullying, is a way of tormenting an individual by the transmission of offensive messages through digital devices. Social media accounts are well known to play a large role in the process of cyberbullying since the information on the profile of an individual’s social media account can be conveniently attained by cyberbully to initiate the bullying. Despite social media having positively impacted individuals with content and communication being exchanged, closer examinations …show more content…
Furthermore, the exploration of celebrities, who are frequently bullied due to having more followers, will also be examined in order to counteract any disagreements about cyberbullying on social media platforms.
To begin with, the usage of social media accounts signifies that one is more likely to establish a self-effect that further leads them to becoming distressed. This can be viewed in Lasswell’s communication model as it showcases the progression of cyberbullying. Lasswell’s communication model indicates how the communicator, message, medium, and receiver all play an important role in creating the last step known as the self-effect. The process starts off with the communicator, who, in terms of cyberbullying would be known as the perpetuator. The perpetuator is an individual who is more likely to spend a longer time online, involve themselves in risky behavior on the internet, and remain anonymous (as cited in Gorzig & Olafsson, 2012). This showcases that the cyberbully has the power to form a fraud identity on various social media
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If there is large portion of content that is within the profile of the victim then the perpetrator can conveniently employ information to blackmail the victim. Likewise, this conception explores Marshall McLuhan’s quote of “We Shape our Tools and our Tools Shape Us”. The notion of how we shape out tools analyzes what we exert on our social media accounts. Many individuals construct their social media accounts without the intention of how others might be able to view their profile. They design their social the ability to have access to immediate news. media profile with as much information about them which indicates that “individuals generally feel less restrained and are likely to express their thoughts more freely” (Chen, Ho, and Lwin, 2017). This showcases that victims are more inclined to be vulnerable to cyberbullies with information that is expressed on their profile. As a result of this, their tools, the social media accounts unexpectedly shape the victim. In other words, with the content on the social media account cyberbullies can utilize the information to blackmail the victim, which in the end causes one to become miserable as oppression and extortion takes place. In addition to this, studies indicate that “girls are more likely to be cyberbullies than boys” (Gorzig & Olafsson, 2012) and they are also inclined to
“The standards of what we want to keep private and what we make public are constantly evolving. Over the course of Western history, we’ve developed a desire for more privacy, quite possibly as a status symbol…”(Singer) Technological change leads to new abuses, creating new challenges to security, but society adapts to those challenges. To meet the innate need for privacy, we learn what to reveal and where, and how to keep secret what we don't want to disclose. “Whether Facebook and similar sites are reflecting a change in social norms about privacy or are actually driving that change, that half a billion people are now on Facebook suggests that people believe the benefits of connecting with others, sharing information, networking, self-promoting, flirting, and bragging outweigh breaches of privacy that accompany such behaviours,”(Singer) This is obvious by the continuous and unceasing use of social media platforms, but what needs to be considered is that this information is being provided willingly. “More difficult questions arise when the loss of privacy is not in any sense a choice.”(Singer) When the choice to be anonymous it taken away through social media, the person loses the ability to keep their personal information
The definition of bullying uses broad statements to define the actual meaning. Because of this, people may view the definition differently than others. Bullying can range from physical violence to verbal abuse to even cyberbullying. Most people do not realize how common cyberbullying actually is. Over half of teens and adolescents have been bullied online and almost the same number have engaged in the bullying (“Cyber Bullying Statistics”). Cyberbullying is becoming more and more prominent throughout this time period because of the technology continuing to expand around the world. Each year this statistic increasingly grows due to the technology
Social media has a variety of platforms, allowing individuals to freely articulate their opinions to a large audience. This tool has it’s benefits as people can join together to raise awareness to certain matters but there is also a cruel downside to the public use of social media. In Jon Ronson’s article, “How One Stupid Tweet Blew Up Justine Sacco’s Life”, he distinctly reveals that the use of social media for debate/dissent/social and political change brings together a large audience to improve our society in difference to trolling, bullying and public shaming where there is an outstanding victim looked down upon through a widespread of individuals. These two differences stem from the belief of one that they are informing an individual of their wrong doing they are in fact leading on a greater attack than intended. The concept behind“social media is so perfectly designed to manipulate
In her article “How the Internet Has Changed Bullying”, Maria Konnikova explained how bullying has reached technology, and in the workplaces of many adults. The Internet has made it harder to escape from bullying, and easier for bullies to escape from confronting their victims. Furthermore, the author stresses that cyberbullying not only targets high schoolers, but it’s affecting the lives of college students as well (Konnikova 1). Cyberbullying takes place in the Internet world where is easier for a bully to gossip and humiliate multiple of victims in a faster pace. The studies have shown that cyberbullying is making a greater impact in the victims’ and the bullies’ lives more than the traditional bullying and many people are not aware of it; therefore the schools, witnesses, and employers should work together to fight against cyberbullying and provide help to the victims and bullies.
As we are living in the age of technology, we are seeing our youth being victimized by a new phenomenon of bullying, called cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is defined as the use of information and communication technologies such as email, cell phones and pager text messages, instant messaging, defamatory personal Web sites, and defamatory online personal polling Web sites, to support deliberate repeated and hostile behavior by an individual or group, which is intended to harm others. Cyberbullying can also employ media such as PDAs, blogs, and social networks (Beckstrom, 2008). This form of bullying is progressive because it can happen instantly due to the technology involved, whereas traditional bullying tends to take longer to evolve and happens
Internet usage in children and adolescents has been increasing in a steadily fashion in the past number of years and with the increase in internet usage, a new form of bullying has developed – Cyber bullying. Cyber bullying can be defined as “the electronic posting of mean-spirited messages about a person,” (Merriam-Webster, 2012). This form of bullying can come through various mediums including but not limited to text messages, emails, videos, and social networking sites. There is an overwhelming amount of information that defines cyber bullying, identifies the demographics of bullies and victims of cyber bullying, and identifies the outcomes of cyber bullying on victims. More focus needs to be placed on who the perpetrators of this form of violence are and how this form of violence is linked to traditional bullying. This will allow researchers and practitioners to move forward with research and implementation preventative methods and intervention once the problem has already occurred.
Social media can cause some great trouble for some people. Some people can become bullies over the internet, while others are the innocent victims for these emotionless
Facebook and other social media platforms have brought communication across the world to a whole new level. The rise of social media has created a place for children to communicate with others in both a positive and negative manner. Although it has made a positive impact on American youth, it has also contributed and exacerbated bullying in our schools. This new form of bullying, often referred to as cyberbullying, has created an around-the-clock atmosphere where bullying can occur even when school is not in session. Many professionals have sought to address the negative aspects of social media and have worked to develop a solution to bring cyberbullying to an end.
Children are often bullied in school, but they can also be bullied online. Cyber-bullying is bullying over devices and often using social media to conduct it. It has become common due to the rapidly increasing use of social media. The bullying is done by sharing embarrassing or demeaning content of one another or writing cruel messages. Some take it a step further and create fake accounts to anonymously harass a person, or even use the fake account to impersonate that person. Due to social media, cyber-bullying is a harsh reality that children are being born
However, presently social media has been used as a means for individuals to present carefully cultivated images of themselves. Individuals consciously participate in the epidemic of distorting their identity by continuously posting images and content that glorify an unrealistic version of themselves. In Lowry’s article, she states “They would try to make their online pages look as though they are living the American dream and not expose weakness. ”(Lowry 501).Through face-to-face interactions, one would find it difficult to manipulate the way others would perceive them.
In Sarah Nichol’s article “Cyber-Bullying and Trolling”, a view is expressed that social media does not cause bullying. According to Karyn Krawford, online anonymity has little to do with making bullies since most victims already know their attacker. In addition, often in real life, bullies and victims play the same role. As director of Cyborg Australia and expert on cyber psychology, Krawford has st...
...ernet freedom and demand real identities is bound to revert the gains made on social platforms. It will be an infringement of the right of expression and will, if not curtailed itself, further lead to the erosion of human rights. Virtual communities offer a chance for individuals in the digital age to interact without the issues that accompany living or interacting in the real world. For example, since individuals design their own online characters and choose their virtual communities, it is less likely that the group dynamics will support blatant persecution. The considerable effort expended in designing online identity increases the chances that individuals will offer unreliable information. The online mask provides a glimpse of the person behind; even in cases where the identity is entirely fictional, one can still learn that the person behind lacks self-esteem.
Research paper Question: Why, and how do certain users target other people on social media? Bullying is a huge problem for teens. Today there is a new type of bullying called, cyberbullying, due to technology advancement. Social media has made bullying easier for teens.
Social media bullying is becoming a growing problem, not only in the United States, but all around the world. Children can easily have access to the internet and social media sites and therefore say whatever they want to others in order to boost their self-esteem. In order to prevent social media bullying, children and parents must be aware of all internet dangers and also what children are capable of. Parents should monitor what their kids are saying and doing online and take action if they are not behaving in an appropriate way.
Public opinion is often emotional rather than rational, so it is extremely easy to be incited and would possibly cause cyber bullying, which means to attack one person or a small group of persons by using offensive language. The damage caused by cyber bullying to a person is not virtual but real. An article from PR Newswire called “Cyber Hunting and Cyber Bullying” tells a st...