LAPD Swat Team
The concept of special weapons and tactic teams originated in the late 1960's as a
response to several sniping incidents against civilians and police forces throughout the
U.S. The most notable incident being the Texas Tower Massacre. During this time Los
Angeles experienced many problems of it's own. Escalated violence toward police and
civilians became all too common. Realizing that an effective response to these dangerous
situations were virtually non-existent, LAPD officer John Nelson presented the special
weapons and tactics concept to Darryl F. Gates, a young police inspector. Inspector
Gates approved the concept and the formation of a small group of highly disciplined
offices utilizing special weapons and tactics to cope with the new level of violence and
unusual assaults. The first SWAT unit consisted of fifteen, four man teams. The members
were volunteers from the various ranks of patrol and police assignments who had various
military training. In 1971, SWAT was recognized as a full time unit with the Metropolitan
Division. The Metropolitan Division of the known as the tactical unit of the LAPD, was
organized into 'A', 'B', and 'C' platoon, and was given the designation of 'D' platoon,
and at the same time formally adopted the acronym SWAT. SWAT stands for Special
Weapons and Tactics. Due to it's high level of training and success rate, LAPD SWAT is
considered to be the preeminent SWAT team in North America. SWAT regularly trains
with various police and military agencies, sharing their knowledge and honoring their
skills.
STRUCTURE
SWAT, officially recognized as LAPD 'D' platoon, is comprised of 60 officers, 6
sergeants, and 1 Lieutenant. The Lieutenant, refereed...
... middle of paper ...
...l front, back, and over the
shoulder coverage, as well as side torso protection. Inside each front panel is a large
pocket into which an extra plate is inserted as the vest is donned. As the front of the vest
is overlapped and zipped up, the plate is centered on the torso. The entry plate is body
contoured and constructed from a polyethylene fiber made by Allied Signal. Entry plate
weight is 4.4 pounds and will defeat 7.62 x 51mm NA TO full metal jacket ammunition
and similar rounds such as .223 and 7.62 x 39mm, as well as soft nosed expanding rifle
bullets. Overall weight of the Cover Six Plus is 16 pounds.
Balaclava/Tactical Gloves: The head and gauntlet style gloves warn by 'D' platoon are
made of fire retardant material nomex. Their wear offers protection to the officers
extremities when encountering sharp objects, chemical and gas explosions.
The amount of ammunition that is allowed by law to be loaded into a firearm criminalize many popular handguns, even those used by the military like the Beretta m9 9mm, which is the standard issue side arm of the United States military that has an ammo capacity of a whopping 15 bullets. 16 bullets if one is locked in the chamber. According to this new law only seven are allowed to be loaded at any given time except when in a competition on a range.
The conception of the idea to establish a special elite unit in the Army and the subsequent implementation took place between March and July 1942. This period was characterized by extensive research by a British scientist and extensive analysis by United States commanders. The special unit started their training in Montana at Fort William Henry Harrison before moving to other areas such as Camp Bradford and Fort Ethan Allen in Vermont. The forces lasted for the period between July 1942 and December 19441. The unit had three battalions made up of Canadian and American volunteers who engaged in intensive training in skiing, parachuting, amphibian warfare, mountain and demolition operations among other specialized skills. The elite forces were distinct, from their bi-national uniform to their specialized fighting skills. The soldiers engaged in war in Italy and Southern France before their disbandment late 19441.
Homeland Security. (n.d.). State and Major Urban Area Fusion Centers. Retrieved March 9, 2014, from http://www.dhs.gov/state-and-major-urban-area-fusion-centers
The PD’s values and core competencies are honesty, integrity and value of service. The PD retains several officers who in and of themselves make up several of the core competencies within the PD. Those include Physical Techniques Master instructor, Master Taser instructor, Master Physical Fitness instructor, Master E...
An active shooter incident is a form of workplace violence that has increased at an alarming rate. From the year 2000 through 2013 there have been a 6.4% increase in annual shooting in commercial environments from 2000 to 2007 and an 11% increase of active shooter incidents form the years of 2008 through 2013 (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2014). There are many factors that contribute to active shooter incidents, including everyday home and work stresses, unemployment, substance addiction and major stresses (e.g. death of a loved one). It is now more important than ever that companies work together with employees when it comes to agreeing on proper preventative measures and procedures in the response to workplace violence.
American policing originated from early English law and is profoundly influenced by its history. Early law enforcement in England took on two forms of policing, one of which heavily influenced modern policing and it is known as the watch (Potter, 2013). The watch consisted, at first, of volunteers which had to patrol the streets for any kind of disorder including crime and fire. After men attempted to get out of volunteering by paying others, it became a paid professional position (Walker & Katz, 2012). The three eras of policing in America are shaped by these early ideas and practices of law enforcement. Throughout time, sufficient improvements and advancements have been made from the political era to the professional era and finally the community era which attempts to eliminate corruption, hire qualified officers and create an overall effective law enforcement system.
Birzer, Michael L., and Cliff Roberson. Police field operations: theory meets practice. Boston, MA: Pearson/Allyn & Bacon, 2008. Print.
Police: Breakdowns that allowed corruption are still uncorrected, study finds. The chief concedes that mediocrity became a way of life at all levels of the department. The Los Angeles Police Department failed time and again to take steps that might have headed off the worst corruption scandal in its history, according to a sweeping self-indictment prepared by the department's own leaders. In a letter accompanying the long-awaited Board of Inquiry report into the corruption centered in the department's Rampart Division, Police Chief Bernard C. Parks called the scandal a "life-altering experience for the Los Angeles Police Department" in which corrupt officers took advantage of lax supervision to carry out criminal acts. "We as an organization provided the opportunity," Parks wrote.
(n.d.). History of S.W.A.T. Official Website of the Los Angeles Police Department. Retrieved April 3, 2006. http://www.lapdonline.org/metropolitan_division/content_basic_view/849
Organizations are encouraged to adapt and changes their tactics to combat crime. The method has also been adopted by other law enforcement agencies. Other agencies including Los Angeles police department and Philadelphia police department. For example, Bill Bratton took it to Los Angeles Police Department, John Timoney brought it to Philadelphia and Gary McCarthy broaden compstat in Chicago (BJA, 2012).
most important thing to wear. It protects your head in case of a direct impact like airbags protect your head from hitting the dash in a car. There are many brands and sizes to choose from. The most reliable and well known is a company called "Bauer." The size usually depends on the shape and measurements of your head. The next impo...
The .243 Winchester (6×52mm) is a popular sporting rifle cartridge. Initially designed as a target/varmint round, it may be used for animals such as coyote, blacktail deer, whitetail deer, mule deer, pronghorn, and wild hogs. It can also be used against larger animals such as black bear or elk but is sometimes said to be "too light" for such large animals. Rounds of at least 90 grains are better suited for hunting larger animals while rounds less than 90 grains are more suitable for varmints.[3]The .243 is based on a necked down .308 cartridge case. It is very popular with target shooters, Metallic Silhouette, and long range shooters, because of its accuracy and low recoil.
Following the years after World War II, the first University of California Police Department (UCPD) was founded at the University of California, Berkeley. It was in September 1947 that the UCPD was founded by the regents of the UC-system as a way for each UC-school to have its own police-department. The UCPD is today a public facility that lies across all UC-campuses and serves the purpose of keeping the university-community safe. The vision statement of the UCPD (specific to UCR) is as follows: “The mission of the University of California Police Department, Riverside is to enhance the quality of life by providing a secure and safe environment through professional service to the University community”. Through having conducted an extensive interview
Officers constantly work at crime scenes or follow up on accident reports and other traumatic events. Like hospital personal, police officers have to deal with the death and suffering of victims. Even though a career in law enforcement can have an impact on some of their personal lives, people are still eager to serve their community. Furthermore, there are jobs such as Secret Service and FBI agents that require extensive travel most of which is last minute. Other special agents include working for the U.S. Border Patrol which is mostly outdoors in rugged terrain. Most of these fields in law enforcement require that you work full time; working overtime is common. There are two major branches in law enforcement, state and federal. State officers include patrol officers, state police officers, transit and railroad police, sheriffs, detectives and criminal investigators, fish and game wardens. Uniformed police officers of the law have general enforcement duties. They are easily distinguished by the uniforms that they wear. These officers typically patrol areas in cites and respond to emergency calls. Police agencies are
Guns can be used in big ways and in hard scenarios for security. For example, the United