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The American identity essay
The American identity essay
The American identity essay
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When individuals betray people and refuse to forgive themselves for their past actions, they will be troubled by the memory until they stop ignoring their mistake and take action to redeem their past. Despite whatever Amir’s motives were, he betrayed Hassan, a true friend. Once he left him in the alley to be raped by Assef and his gang, nothing was ever the same. He was consumed with the idea that winning the kite competition would finally impress his father, and allowed this to consume his moral judgment as well: I had one last chance to make a decision. One final opportunity to decide who I was going to be. I could step into that alley, stand up for Hassan – the way he’d stood up for me all those times in the past – and accept whatever …show more content…
would happen to me. Or I could run. In the end, I ran. (77) When Amir was considering what to do and decided to run from the incident in the alley, he not only betrayed Hassan, but he betrayed himself as well. This quotation demonstrates that in that moment he knows whichever decision he makes will have an effect on the rest of his life but also shows how loyal he is to Hassan. Still, he decides to choose his own personal gain over protecting Hassan. This act of betrayal is then engraved in his mind for the rest of his life and no matter how hard he tries, he can never rid the fact that he did not choose to stand up for Hassan. He truly believes that by forgetting his sin from the past, it will naturally correct his act of betrayal. Even while living in America, whenever his mind would wander to that winter day, he would convince himself that America was the place to drown the memory: America was different. America was a river, roaring along, unmindful of the past. I could wade into this river, let my sins drown to the bottom, let the waters carry me someplace far. Someplace with no ghosts, no memories, and no sins. If for nothing else, for that, I embraced America. (136) Amir loved America not because it was somewhere safe, but as he mentions in this quotation, it is somewhere he can escape the memory and sin from his past. Amir grew up thinking that by ignoring his act of betrayal towards Hassan would cure his feelings of regret and guilt, especially when he left Afghanistan. *** He tried his best to move on with his life and suppress the memories from that day in the alley, but failed to realize that by doing this it would not make his problems go away, but just make things worse. Not only Amir’s act of betrayal but his ignorance towards his actions continue to have a negative effect on his life as he grows older.
His life in America seems perfect on the outside, however, his life and relationships with others are always affected by guilty feelings he has. The specific memory of leaving Hassan in the alley to get raped begins haunting his mind not only once he moves to America, but also shortly after it happens: “I watched Hassan get raped”, I said to no one […] A part of me was hoping someone would wake up and hear, so I wouldn’t have to live with this lie anymore. But no one woke up and in the silence that followed, I understood the nature of my new curse: I was going to get away with it […] That was the night I became an insomniac. (86) This is the first instance where Amir actually admits that he betrayed Hassan. Ever since the incident in the alley happened he is unable to stop thinking about what he did and he wishes someone will hear him. However, since no one does, he decides that he will have to suppress this memory and feelings of regret for the rest of his life. In this quotation, Amir also reflects that this is the night he became an insomniac, and this represents the feelings of guilt that disturbs him so much that he is never able to properly sleep again. Amir thinks that by ignoring his actions, it will erase the fact that him betraying his loyal friend never actually happened, however this is not the
case. It is only once Amir takes action to improve Sohrab’s future that he accomplishes redemption for betraying Hassan. Once Amir returns to Afghanistan he begins to realize that he can no longer run from his past because the memories will never fade. However, when he starts helping Sohrab by saving him from Assef and promising him a better life, he is accepting his past and moving forward. By doing this, he is moving past the sin from his past, which he attempted to only bury in America before. Therefore, when Sohrab attempts to commit suicide, instead of betraying him, Amir prays he can do just the opposite of his past: “I will do all of this and I will think of him every day from this day on if he only grants me one wish: My hands are stained with Hassan’s blood; I pray God doesn’t let them get stained with the blood of his boy too” (346). In this quotation it is clear that Amir still feels guilty about the fact that he betrayed someone who loved him so much because it stains his hands like blood. However, instead of dwelling on this memory he acts upon the past, and in that moment decides to do nothing but protect Sohrab. He wishes only one thing, which is for him to survive so that he can properly reconcile himself betraying Hassan in the past. Amir finally understands that he can not change what happened between Hassan and him in the past, but he can take action to better his own future and the future of Hassan’s son. He realizes that reconciliation does not mean erasing past mistakes, but moving forward with acceptance. In conclusion, when individuals are unable to forgive themselves for their past mistakes they believe that ignoring these thoughts will erase the past, but after being bothered by the memories they realize that they must act for themselves and others in order to achieve a true sense of redemption. Jealousy is such a powerful sentiment that it can often lead to cruel actions, and once individuals reflect back on this resentment, they wrongfully believe that ignoring their mistake will solve their feelings of guilt. Occasionally individuals make the mistake of betraying important people in their life and continue living with the ideology that concealing their memories will fix their wrongdoing. Frequently, people find that forgiving oneself is more painful than the mistake itself; however, one cannot be in harmony with themselves or others without this act of pardon. Instead of dwelling on the past, individuals can finally understand the true meaning of redemption and move towards a brighter future.
Although Hassan is his best friend, there are many instances where Amir reveals his jealousy, most notable when Baba sees Hassan as the stronger boy, "self-defense has nothing to do with meanness. You know what always happens when the neighbourhood boys tease him? Hassan steps in and fends them off. I 've seen it with my own eyes…” (Hosseini 24). Clearly, Amir hears how his father compares the two, and unlike Hassan who manages to meet Baba’s expectations, Amir grows bitter towards Hassan. He is unable to fight off his envy which later causes him to sacrifice his best friend’s innocence: “Maybe Hassan was the price I had to pay, the lamb I had to slay, to win Baba” (82), and this is all because he realizes “his shame is complicated by his own realization that in part he doesn’t help his friend precisely because he is jealous of him” (Corbett, 2006). From here, Amir develops strong feelings of guilt that induces him to perform even more destructive acts, such as having Hassan and his father evicted from the house. Amir not only loses a close friend, but now he has to continue to live with remorse as he dwells on these memories. The only way for Amir to redeem himself of his repercussions is through a challenging process of sacrifice and self-discovery. Although one is unsure at this point whether Amir succeeds at his endeavors, it is clear that this story
Redemption is defined as the action of saving or being saved from sin, error, or evil. Throughout life, individuals are faced with numerous incidences of redemption that can be taken up or ignored. Those who choose to take the opportunity are often able to grow mentally and accelerate much further than those who do not. However, what must be taken into account is that true redemption is for oneself rather than for others. For example, redemption by finally getting a well-deserved promotion which impresses others is not truly beneficial redemption. What must occur is happiness for the promotion within. In The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, the employment of redemption as a central idea prevails throughout the novel, specifically in the life
Amir watches Hassan get raped which leads him trying to find some sort of way to get rid of his guilt. All of this is caused by him knowing what he did was wrong. It shows Amir admits his guilt after it happens and he tries to relieve himself of it: “In his arm I forgot what I'd done. And that was good.” It shows him trying to get relief through hassan hurting him with a pomegranate. It shows Hassan knows this when he says “Are you satisfied? Do you feel better?” Amir keeps looking for ways throughout the entire book to relieve his guilt.
On multiple occasions, Amir deceives and betrays Hassan’s trust because of his jealousy towards Hassan’s relationship with
“I had one last chance to make a decision. One final opportunity to decide who I was going to be. I could step into that alley, stand up for Hassan – the way he'd stood up for me all those times in the past – and accept whatever would happen to me. Or I could run.
To atone for his past sins, he embarks on a journey back to Afghanistan to redeem himself to Hassan for not treating him the way he was treated. He redeems himself by saving Sohrab and giving him a safer and enjoyable life in the Untied States. Amir tyres to attain redemption to baba for being the cause of his mother’s death as he believes. Gaining his fathers love and care will make him feel redeemed from all of the resentment and lack of care that his father shows to him. He must prove to Baba that he is worthy of spending time with everyday because he feels the hatred that his father shows to him. One way how he gets redemption from his father is by winning the kite running tournament to prove to him that he is worthy of being his son. Amir’s path of redemption is not only directed to other people but personal redemption for himself. He attempts to redeem himself by building an orphanage with his wife Soraya and giving Sohrab the childhood that is safer and more suitable for a young boy to grow up in. Amir has to realize that the past doesn’t define who someone is although you can’t forget the past, the actions that they decide to do to redeem themselves from the past mistakes defines who someone is. If Amir’s mother did not die at birth would he be resented from his father greatly and have to make great
Over the course of the novel, Baba implies that he is not proud of Amir and the only reason he knows Amir is his son, is because he witnessed Amir 's birth. He states to Rahim Khan that he thinks Amir needs to stand up for himself more often. Countless times during the novel, Amir feels like he has to fight for his affection, that he has to earn Baba’s love. In order to prove himself worthy of affection and to redeem himself for not being a son Baba could be proud of, Amir yearns to win the kite runner competition. He reminisces on a memory, when all “I saw was the blue kite. All I smelled was victory. Salvation. Redemption” (65). In the aftermath of Hassan’s rape, Amir got rid of Hassan so he would not have to face the cause of his guilt on a daily basis. Amir buries the secret of the rape deep within him, where he hopes that it will not come back to haunt him, which is not the case. “We had both sinned and betrayed. But Baba had found a way to create good out of his remorse. What had I done, other than take my guilt out on the very same people I had betrayed, and then try to forget it all? What had I done, other than become an insomniac? What had I ever done to right things?” (303). As mentioned earlier, Amir is not one who stands up for himself. In order for Amir to redeem himself for betraying Hassan, and not standing up for him earlier,
Hassan would do anything for his friends and treat everyone, even bullies, with respect because his respectful dad, Ali, taught him to always be loyal to all, and never hurt anyone. Ali was Baba’s servant and long-time friend, and stayed close to him throughout their childhood and adulthood. Amir's actions showed how much of a coward he was. Amir suffered his whole life living with the guilt of knowing that Hassan was raped, much like Baba lived his whole life in guilt knowing that he stole the truth from Ali by committing adultery.
When Amir decides to plant his own watch and money under Hassan’s mattress he planned on getting Hassan in trouble from Baba. When Hassan is asked if he stole the watch and money he said yes. “I flinched, like I’d been slapped” (105). In this quote Amir shows that he was not expecting Hassan to respond in the way that he did. Right here is where Amir should have seen that Hassan cares about him and acted loyal like a real friend should have. Instead Amir Betrays Hassan again by not saying a word and letting Hassan take the blame for something he did not do. Amir continuously shows that he is Hassan’s betrayer by more actions that he
*Hassan was crying because of the shame he felt after the encounter with the soldier who said he had slep with his mother at some point.
The only reason that Hassan got raped was that he was trying to get a kite for Amir. Now the kite acts a reminder to Hassan of his wrong-doing and it will now begin to haunt him for a long time. Although when in America, Amir does not get reminded about Hassan, deep inside he still feels guilty. Amir immediately begins to feel the most guilt when he goes to Iran when Rahim Khan, Amir’s childhood friend, asks him to come. He feels that Rahim Khan has reminded him of his “past of unatoned sins”(Hosseini 2).
Amir displays his past identity when he says “That was a long time ago, but it’s wrong what they say about the past, I’ve learned, about how you can bury it. Because the past claws its way out. Looking back now I realize I’ve been peeking into that dessert alley for the last twenty-six years” (Hosseini 1). The phrase “the past claws its way out” shows how despite any effort from Amir to conceal his past, the past always comes back to him. Even 26 years after the incident with Assef and Hassan, the event still haunts him and remains a part of Amir’s life. Amir struggles to find a new identity, one without guilt for past actions. Amir describes his guilt when he says “I watched Hassan get raped,’ I said to no one. Baba stirred in his sleep. Kaka Homayoun grunted. A part of me was hoping someone would would wake up and hear, so I wouldn’t have to live with this lie anymore. But no one woke up and in the silence that followed, I understood the nature of my new curse: I was going to get away with it” (86). Amir comes to the realization that his guilt will be with him forever. Amir describes it as a “curse”, which can be interpreted as an identity; an identity
The saddest thing about betrayal is that it never comes from your enemies. It comes from friends and loved ones. ~unknown~
Amir, like Baba, Rahim Khan and Soraya, sinned by what he had done wrong, or rather what he didn’t do right. This caused guilt that he attempted to hide, but the memories and the past continued to haunt him, nag at him, and remind him of the person who had loved him so much. This guilt of betrayal weighs on Amir throughout the story, and pushes him to seek out redemption. He longs to “be good again” and get rid of the guilt that he has carried since he was just twelve years old.