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Architecture impact on society
Essay on the role of architecture in society
Essay on the role of architecture in society
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Book Review
BECOMING PLACES Urbanism/Architecture/Identity/Power
Kim Dovey
ISBN: 978-0-415-41637-5
201 pp. Paperback
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, London and New York, 2010
Kim Dovey, the author of the book, is currently working at the University of Melbourne as professor of architecture and urban design. He has written two other books and they all are focused on social issues on urban design and architecture. This book was written mostly in the inner-city suburb of Fitzroy.
Becoming Places is providing extensive information on how to create change positively from space to place and the content of the book brings positive impact on issues and explains how to solve them. The book consists
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Dovey talks of the role of the architecture engaging in an imaginative way with our need of status, sexuality, security and immortality, our fears of violence, death, basically every aspect of life one has. According to the author, architecture is involved with social of arts and it is found the most aesthetic of professions. He talks of the key role of architects and how they design places figuring out the public interest; explains their role is to render the public imagination with a professional vision to create a place. In Chapter 4, ‘Limits of Critical Architecture’, explaining the ways how an architecture facing political, economic, and social aspects of life; how the operation area of critical architecture practices works out was surveyed. In Chapter 5, ‘’Slippery Characters’ (co-authored by Stephen Wood and Ian Woodcock) is about how place identity is being perceived, generated by investigation on in two old and two new Australian suburbs. There are great examples of urban designs in this …show more content…
The case study analysis on Yogyakarta and Indonesia were given to explain how informal sector based on informal economies and when the formal system cannot accommodate need for shelter, the informal system fills the demand. The concept of how informal urbanism creates a foundation to change ghetto to appropriate housing and sheltered possession is vastly explained in this chapter. Kricak and Sidomulyo's morphology and spatial structure were given as the most constant part example for the urban assemblage. In Chapter 7, ‘Urbanizing Architecture’ explores the work of Rem Koolhaas. It was examined that Koolhaas use interior designs like exterior designs at times. This concept is creating more open and smooth networks of public spaces rather than closed private spaces. It was explained that Koolhaas confronts social reproduction practices, how he is trying to break architectural doctrines through his work. His works are defined as challenging. In this chapter some of the Koolhaas/OMA completed projects, such as school, house and library are
Meanwhile, businessman Nof Al-Kelaby provides examples of making and remaking on City Road, in relation to connections and disconnections between people and places. Having arrived...
Using the quote by Habermas as a starting point, select up to two buildings designed in the twentieth century and examine what ‘sudden, shocking encounters’ they have encountered, or created. Analyse the building’s meanings as a demonstration of an avant-garde, or potentially arriere-garde, position.
Place is a meaningful location socially and geographically that is carved by people, communities and culture; and which gives place an identity. It ties humans together with the environment and is defined through distinctive physical and socially qualities. Though it’s different to spaces that are just located boundaries that counterpoint place.
Of the many problems affecting urban communities, both locally and abroad, there is one issue in particular, that has been victimizing the impoverished within urban communities for nearly a century; that would be the problem of gentrification. Gentrification is a word used to describe the process by which urban communities are coerced into adopting improvements respective to housing, businesses, and general presentation. Usually hidden behind less abrasive, or less stigmatized terms such as; “urban renewal” or “community revitalization” what the process of gentrification attempts to do, is remove all undesirable elements from a particular community or neighborhood, in favor of commercial and residential enhancements designed to improve both the function and aesthetic appeal of that particular community. The purpose of this paper is to make the reader aware about the significance of process of gentrification and its underlying impact over the community and the community participation.
For instance, highly populous and famous cities such as Oslo, New York, Alexandria, and San Francisco hold some of the important architecture projects that have shaped individuals’ lives. Reporter David Owen, in his New Yorker article “Psychology of Space”, argues how the architecture firm Snøhetta utilizes their magic through their projects to build people’s moods, shape their relationships with cities, buildings and other individuals, and create illusions with exhilarating effects. The author’s argument is rhetorically compelling because his arrangement of ideas, selection of words, and supporting evidence maintain his public engaged in the magic of architecture and persuade anyone reading his article that architecture plays a critical role in their lives in numerous
Irwin, Mary. “Sense of Place”. Interview by Interview by Mrs. Thibo’s H-English 10 class. 12 May 2010.
Sense of place is the “development of level of comfort and feelings of safety that are associated with a place” (Kopec, p. 62). These associations often translate into that desired sense of belonging, and allow individuals the ability to “develop feelings of attachment to particular settings based on combinations of use, attractiveness, and emotion” (Stokowski, 2002). Developing these psychological connections with certain places lends itself to the concept of place attachment, or, “a person’s bond with the social and physical environments of a place” (Kopec, p. 62). These places often hold deep meaning for people because their identities were established among their surroundings. This affiliation between a person and their place is often seen through personal connection, comfort, and security (Kopec, p. 131). Many people feel as though the place they are in should have its own “special character”, or an identity that defines it, and distinguishes it from other places (Kopec, p.1). Kopec states, “An environment’s distinct spatial features, how it compares with others, its connections to personal life paths, and its potential for change combine to affect the meanings places have for people”. An establishment of this sense of place identity ...
In order to create innovative public architecture, considered to be the most civic, costly, time intensive and physical of the arts, the project holds a degree of risk, strife, and negotiation . Overcoming these tasks and creating worthy public architecture is a challenge designers try to accomplish, but are rarely successful. The people involved in a potential public building, can be larger than the building itself. Public architecture tries to please all, even the doubters and critics, but because of the all these factors, a building is closer to failing than succeeding.
Wirth, L. (1938). Urban as a Way of Life. In R.T. Legates, & F. Stout (Eds.). The City Reader (pp. 90-97). New York, NY: Routledge
The book as a description of modern architecture, its styles and influence succeeds but falls short as a prescriptive methodology. His work is still recalled for the need by modernists to categorize everything into neat little boxes, not necessarily for the sake of uniformity, but for sake of some ambiguity. The ambiguity may be the triumph of this book as post modern architecture era is supposed to create more questions than the answers.
The author explains architecture as an identification of place. Architecture starts with establishing a place. We define ‘place’ as a layout of architectural elements that seem to accommodate, or offer the possibility of accommodation to, a person, an activity, a mood, etc. We identify a sofa as a place to sit and relax, and a kitchen as a place to cook food. Architecture is about identifying and organizing ‘places’ for human use.
Curtis, W J. "12. The Ideal Community: Alternatives to the Industrial City." In Modern architecture since 1900, 159-173. London: Phaidon, 1996.
Buildings reflect the values and ideas of society within periods. The role of architecture in shaping society and vice versa largely depends on the period in question and who or what affects first. The Enlightenment, and the subsequent period the Post-Enlightenment, reflect the biggest change for current ideas regarding architecture and society and current theories. At the same time, individual identities and understanding of society, progress and truth all follow a similar evolving path. It is during this dramatic shift in thinking that the role of architecture to society and the idea of progress and truth becomes a more complex relationship. How this relationship works and its implications is based on the theory that there is a direct link between the two. One cannot develop without the other. Who leads whom and to what extent they influence each other is evident in architectural trends and pioneering works by architects such as Robert Venturi, Frank Gehry amongst others.
Behind every architectural work there is an architect, whether the architect is one man or woman, a small group, or an entire people. The structure created by any of these architects conveys a message about the architect: their culture, their identity, their struggles. Because of the human element architects offer to their work not just a building is made, but a work of art, a symbol of a people, a representation, is also created.
Constantly judged and evolving, the practice of architecture is forever plagued by the future. The future of people, of culture, technology and its resulting implications on the built environment that more often than not, outlives their creators. Much of the conversation surrounding this future architecture currently hinges itself on the creation of new experiences, forms and spatial relationships brought about by technological innovation.