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The british colonization of kenya history essay
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“Kenya” Kenya is a shining gem in Africa because of its many exports and interesting clothing style. Due to its very fair government and a past with no civil wars it stands apart from many of the other African countries. Kenya, though a pretty new country, has huge natural landforms and bodies of water, exports flowers to most of the world, and a rich traditional dress and dance culture. . Its unique past and hopeful future show hope to other struggling countries in Africa and the whole world.
Kenya is full of famous landforms, including the Great Rift Valley, Lake Victoria, the Chalbi Desert, and Lake Turkana and useful water sources, making it a popular tourist attraction. Kenya is in Eastern Africa which means that it borders the Indian
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The Berlin conference was from 1884 to 1885, in it, countries of their world chose what parts of Africa that they would “help by colonizing”. Kenya became a British colony during the conferences and remained one for many years after. It was a colony with settler rule and soon settlers came from Europe to take control. The people were forced to pay taxes and do free slave labor for the settlers. The people started to fight this system, but it wasn’t easy with limited supplies and freedom. Great Britain colonized one of the biggest chunks of Africa, under their control Kenya lost many years of freedom and developments. The colonization of Kenya, though detrimental at the time, has made Kenya a strong and stable country …show more content…
Their exports consist of cut flowers, tea, coffee, plastic lids, and brochures. The imports are cars, tea, furniture, telephones, palm oil, and telephones. Flowers are one of Kenya's biggest exports. Kenya is one of the top flowers sellers in the world and one in three of flower bouquets sold in Europe are from Kenya. While the beautiful floral landscape of Kenya may seem nice on the outside the people have to work hard to keep up with such a high demand. Like the varying imports and exports of Kenya there are also varying races and
Kenya is located in East Africa and is dominated by the Great Rift Valley. A rift valley developed from faulting caused by tension in the earth’s crust. The sides of the valley are usually steep and can be up to 2,000 meters high. The Great Rift Valley gives Kenya areas of great elevation. This elevation equals thinning of the air as you get to higher and higher altitudes, which makes it more difficult to breath, especially when running. This altitude plus the equatorial latitudes creates and ideal climate for sustained outdoor activity – comfortably warm days, cool nights, low humidity. That with the altitude’s aerobic benefits, show how Kenya’s highlands are ideal for distance running. It should also be noted that every one of the country’s world-class runners is a highlander.
This resulted in the decline of 70% of the Herero population.1 Nowhere else was colonialism quite so brutal, but almost everywhere it tended towards unrestrained brutality as soon as it was challenged.2 Warfare created considerable unrest among African people. Afterwards, the people of Africa came to the realization that the consequences of resistance against European colonists could be devastating. As well, the Europeans demonstrated that they had the technology and resources to gain control. Secondly, colonial expansion changed the face of Africa’s political structure. The Berlin Conference of 1884-85, attended by 13 European nations and the USA, set the ground rules for partition of Africa.
Kenya is located in the East of Africa and has large plateaus and high plains. I am going to tell you why Kenya is a good place to live for the Bantu people. The Bantu people lived in Nigeria then moved down South to have more water source and cooler weather to live in instead of the Sahara Desert.
Africa has had a long and tumultuous road of colonization and decolonization the rush to colonize Africa started in the 17th century with the discovery of the vast amounts of gold, diamonds, and rubber with colonization hitting a fever pitch during World War I. However, the repercussions of colonization have left deep wounds that still remain unhealed in the 21st century. Early on, European nations such as Britain, Portugal, Spain, Italy, Germany and Belgium scrambled for territories. Countries wanted land so they could harvest the resources, increase trade, and gain power. The European colonization of Africa brought racism, civil unrest, and insatiable greed; all of which have had lasting impacts on Africa.
Now we all know that Africa is some of the most fertile, lush land in the world. Africa abounds with game and almost any type of fruit and berries imaginable. The actual deserts in Africa are quite small, and those images of starving African Negroes you see on your TV is only a very tiny portion of Africa's vast abundance. Any geography professor will tell you this, and they will tell you it has been like this for millennia.
“The sun never sets on the British Empire,” Great Britain often bragged. By 1914, about 85% of the earth’s surface was colonized by Europe. Between 1884 and 1885, The Berlin Conference took place to carve up the African continent (Background Essay). Europeans saw high potential in Africa and thought the continent was empty, even though it was not. It was roughly “untouched” and they thought they could do anything they wanted (Doc.1). Great Britain’s colonization in Kenya affected the country’s religion and culture, education, and government.
In the early 1880’s, the powers of Europe started to take control of regions in Africa and set up colonies there. In the beginning, colonization caused the Africans little harm, but before long, the Europeans started to take complete control of wherever they went. The Europeans used their advanced knowledge and technology to easily maneuver through the vast African landscape and used advanced weapons to take control of the African people and their land. The countries that claimed the most land and had the most significant effect on Africa were France, England, Belgium, and Germany. There were many reasons for the European countries to be competing against each other to gain colonies in Africa.
Next, Somalia is called the “horn of Africa.”Somalia has a dry and hot climate and one is it’s most known plants is the thornbush. The capital of Somalia is Mogadishu.The wild life consists of hyenas, foxes, leopards, lions, warthogs, ostriches, small antelopes, and a lot of different kinds of birds.
The Berlin Conference of 1884 peacefully divided Africa between world leaders. The conference, also known as the Congo Conference, looked at Africa as a great source of wealth in many areas to be shared among the participating countries. The division that took place at no time had at interest the people of Africa. By the time Africa regained its freedom in the 1950’s, most areas had developed severe political and racial division. The result of this turbulence and division is the occurrence of such violent civil wars and genocides in African countries such as Rwanda.
Nigeria is in west Africa along the eastern coast of the Gulf of Guinea. It is the largest country within the continent, 1 in 6 people are Nigerian. Nigeria is set within three different environmental regions. The Savannahs which is largely used to produce cereal farming and herding. The wet tropical forests to the south where the Igbo tribe is located.
In order to properly understand the effects of colonization, one must look at its history. Most of Africa was relatively isolated from Europe throughout early world history, but this changed during the 17th to the 20th centuries. Colonization efforts reached their peak between the 1870s and 1900 in the “Scramble for Africa” which left the continent resembling a jigsaw puzzle Various European powers managed to colonize Africa including Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, Portugal, and Spain. This intense imperialist aggression had three major causes. The primary reason was simply for economic gain. Africa is refuge to vast, unexplored natural resources. European powers saw their opportunity and took it. Another motive was to spread the Christian religion to the non-Christian natives. The last major incentive was to demonstrate power between competing European nations. African societies did try to resist the colonial takeover either through guerilla warfare or direct military engagement. Their efforts were in vain, however, as by the turn of the century, only Liberia and Ethiopia remained not colonized. European powers colonized Africa according to the guidelines established by the Berlin Act (1885). Many of the colonized nations were ruled indirectly through appointed governor...
The main source of income for Kenya comes from agriculture. Coffee and tea are the most valuable crops. Together they account for approximately 50 per cent of all forigien exchange earnings. Because of the rapidly growing population, Kenya now imports large quantities of food, praticularly wheat. Unemployment is high. Expecally in the urban areas.
Africa is a continent with 54 countries and, it is the second largest and most populous continent after Asia. Africa is blessed with both natural and human resources. Among the natural resources include diamonds, salt, gold, iron, cobalt, uranium, copper, bauxite, silver, petroleum, cocoa beans, as well as woods and tropical fruits. Much of its natural resources are undiscovered or barely harnessed. However, through documentaries and stories, the media portray Africa in a way that people have a widely held and oversimplified image about Africa. So, some people see Africa not only as a country but also as a jungle where people live like animals and die in abject poverty.
South Africa is such a beautiful country abundant of life and hope. Africa 's landscape is composed of wide open spaces, brownish hills and red sunsets. These prodigious backgrounds depict the nature of the culture in South Africa. Culture is what makes Africa special and aside from beautiful landscapes, the fervent and contrasting culture in South Africa is what makes it unique. This is a country were there are people with different beliefs and traditions, but at the end they are identified by their pride of being from South Africa.
The northeastern places of Kenya are on high alert regions and are advised not to roam around these places. Theft and robbery are daily affairs during the night. Al-Shabaab, a militant group in Kenya is responsible for various attacks on political leaders, police stations, colleges and religious places. In short, no place in Kenya is safe to walk independently. Kenya is a strict no for tourist.