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Media representation of gender
The effect of the media on gender roles
Mass media and its impact on social values
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Is it possible that media outlets today no longer play out stereotypical roles when it comes to genders? Many people may have different views on this, Julia Wood is one of them. Julia Wood is a gender communication leader and loves to teach and educate those on the topics of masculinity and femininity in our society. One way she teaches this is in her article, “Gendered Media”, which talks about how many different media outlets presents impractical and stereotypical views on gender roles. It breaks down the different ways in which media constantly play a role in distorting people’s perception. A movie in which has a connection to the idea of gendered media is “Crazy Stupid Love”. The main character, Carl, is a middle aged man who has the perfect …show more content…
life. He has a well paying job and the perfect family. Everything seemed to be going great until his wife, Emily, openly admitted to having an affair with her coworker named David Lindhagen. Carl is now single man who lost his touch with the dating world which led Jacob Palmer to come into the picture to help. Jacob is a well-styled, smooth-talking, and handsome man who takes Carl to teach him the ways with the ladies once again. Jacob guides Carl through every step it takes to revive the manhood he lost, starting with the clothing all the way to how he treats the ladies.
By looking at the article “Gendered media” and the movie “Crazy Stupid Love”, I can agree with Wood’s arguments about how movie media continues to send traditional gendered messages though some of these messages may not apply to media today. “Gendered Media: The influence of Media on Views of Gender” by Julia Wood is a piece of writing that was taken from her book titled “Gendered Lives: Communication, Gender, and Culture”. In this article, Wood presents to us the role media plays in distorting the images between gender roles in our society. Wood starts off her argument by analyzing the underrepresentation of women within the world of media. According to Wood, many media outlets twisted the image of the amount of women and men there is in our society to the point where it may even seem as if men have outnumbered the amount of women in the population. Many male are portrayed as powerful, heartless, and sexually arouse figures who in any way cannot show their feelings. While the male is seen as these strong figures, women are portrayed as either good or bad. According to Wood, the image of good or bad are put up against one another to show us the contrast between the two characteristics in relation to a woman. A good woman is seen as “pretty, deferential, and focused on home, family, and caring for others” and are usually chosen to play the customary role as the “victim, angels, martyrs, and loyal wives and helpmates”. If this is not the chosen description, there is no other way to give off the same image unless their occupation remains a secret or to overpower their character with femininity. By doing this, they are able to maintain the image of a good female role. On the other hand, media who take on creating the image of a bad woman generally exaggerate how evil and lonely a woman can be to be a counter the good female. Adding on to the stereotypes of genders, the media also focuses on presenting the stereotypical images of relationships between men and women. From Wood’s writing, we can see that it is no coincidence that women are often seen depending on a man for everything. This creates an image of a man who can do anything whereas the women cannot do as much for herself or for others. With the idea of women being dependent on the man, Wood points out that there is also the image of the women being incompetent and the man taking control. Many females typically play the role as nurturing mothers or wives, but that is all they’ll be because in media only the male role can succeed in a career or anything for the matter of fact. Wood makes a point that because the media create these stereotypes between genders, our society struggles to understand why the male figure is the only one capable of succeeding whereas the female figure is only there to support him. The perception of the men being the only one succeeds also makes the stereotype that if a man does not succeed, he is not worthy whereas if a woman succeeds, she is only capable of looking good and her femininity. Since a man is seen as the authority, he also carries the responsibility to provide for his family while the female are often the ones at home caring for the house and the children. Her role in life is to be the wife to her husband and the mother to her child. The final thing Wood adds to this text is that women are often victims to being objectified. Women are often pushed to be beautiful and sexy in order to fulfil the ideal female image, yet this image only leads them to only becoming the objects of a man’s sexual desire. According to Wood, there is no win win situation for a woman because it does not matter who she is, what matters is that she is either seen as attractive or seen as a target to a man with sexual urges. Julia Wood argues that different media outlets plays a role in creating stereotypes in which shapes the views of many people in our society in a way where we see male as one thing and females as another. Wood points out that men are capable of keeping their emotions in check and taking ownership with how they want to feel and when they want to feel it. (32). Men are these figures that we see as capable of keeping their emotions to themselves, but I disagree with this because Carl fulfills the role of a man who is constantly expressing his feelings and badgering everyone with it. The scene starts when Carl called over by a good-looking man named Jacob. Carl is confused as to why he was being called over, but as soon as he sits down, he mentions his wife’s affair. Jacob has been already aware of this because he said that is all he and everyone in the bar heard all night. Jacob continues by telling Carl that he is “badgering everyone with his sad, sad loser sob story”. Carl wanted to deny those words, but he knew deep down that Jacob’s words were true nonetheless. Men are usually not the one to be hurt when it comes to relationships or just in general when it comes to media. They are always capable of showing that nothing really bothers them and even make it seem as if they are emotionless. Carl shows the complete opposite. He did not once hide how he felt. He constantly expressed how upset and hurt he was, instead of acting though his wife’s action had no effect on him emotionally. He cries and made sure that everyone fully understood how horrible of person his wife was to make him feel so emotionally wrecked and drained. He wants the whole bar to know and pity him for all the things he had to deal with internally.We can see that he transcends the typical idea that men are in control of their feelings by going on and on about until the whole world knew how he felt and how much of an emotional toll everything has caused him. Though Wood states that men are emotionless, in my movie Carl proves this otherwise by going beyond the idea and showing that men can have just as much emotion as a women. Though I may disagree that men are always portrayed as being in control of their feelings, I do agree with Wood’s point that women are sexually objectified with the help of men provoking these actions.
Women in the media usually are the victims to a man’s action and words. I agree that women in the media have become the victims to a man sexual desire while the men are the aggressors to the victimizing. Jacob goes to the bar prepared and ready everyday in hopes of scoring with a different woman every day. His number goal when going to that bar is to be able to use his looks and words to get a woman to go home and sleep with him. This scene shows a montage of Jacob seducing about six different women in order to get them to agree to go home with him. Every single one of the conversations ended with Jacob’s famous smile and smooth yet forceful line “let’s get out of here”. The scene ends with him guiding each woman to the exit. In media, adult females are always seen as these figures that will satisfy a man’s desire. Jacob sees these women as sexual objects and nothing more than that. He does not want to have deep conversations nor even hang out with them. He is there for one and one thing only, sex. Each of these adult females are portrayed as easy targets who did not once make a complaint about Jacob’s seduction. The women were only shown falling for Jacob’s game instead of standing up against him. Jacob’s persistent yet forceful words showed viewers that women will
easily settle for it and will agree to go home to sleep with you. Wood’s point that women being sexual objects and humans being the aggressor is still present in my movie today when looking at all these women becoming the victim to Jacob’s sexual desires. There is a sense of agreement when it comes to looking at the article, “Gendered Media” and the movie, “Crazy Stupid Love”, in which they both still sends traditional gendered messages though some are not present in media today. In my writing, I break down the two dissimilar ideas of the stereotypical messages that plays a role or no longer plays a role in media. One being that men have controlled feelings which are no longer played out in the media and second being that men are the attackers while the women are the objects which still noticeably still present. Looking at this, many teenagers can understand that sometimes the things that are presented in media are not necessarily realistic. Some are blown out of proportion or even are undermined so that it is not seen as relevant in comparison to something else. Though some of these are not messages we should base our life on, some can be relatable and most definitely true. Gendered messages are sometimes presented in ways where we as teenagers have already seen it play in the many media we watch today. Many would say that today’s media does not do it justice at eliminating the gendered role messages but as time slowly progresses so does the evolution and growth of our gendered roles. It may still be present but it is slowly making a change.
Michael Abernathy’s article “Male Bashing on TV” uses many television sources and percentages to explain how men are treated like idiots inside of the media. Abernathy is a television reviewer, cultural critic, and queer culture commentator (350). While Heather Havrilesky's article “TV’s New Wave of Women:Smart, Strong, Borderline Insane” is the opposite and uses television sources to explain how women are treated as smart yet crazy inside of the media. These two articles describe how men and women are portrayed differently in television shows and the media. The articles have smaller subtopics in common which are the portrayal of men and women in the media, the comparison of men and women in each article, and how Abernathy and Havrilesky want
Gender Roles. A hot button topic that has become a topic of conversation for years now. When we think of Gender roles what things come to mind? With Men we often think of qualities such as strength, toughness, bravery, and masculinity and being a Husband. With Women we often think of characteristics such as: care taker, Wife, nurturing, cooking/ cleaning, and often very supportive. But another big question that we should be asking ourselves is where and how these gender roles and stereotypes have come from? And for the answer to that question we should look to our media consumption. For years now TV shows and Movies have truly shaped what gender roles should be in our society. These ideas are planted in our minds even at a young age, whether
According to Human Sexuality in a World of Diversity 's gender role is a “learned role by observing behaviors of their parents, peers and media” (Rathus, Nevid, & Fichner-Rathus, 2014, p. 25). Research shows how gender roles in America have evolved and have changed over the last centuries, although there could be many reasons for this change I will examine some causes for the change in gender stereotypes. The following topics were studied during my research: Increased technology and access to internet, violence and explicit content in video games, movies and television shows resulting in gender stereotypes. In addition, the media can have a large influence on societies perception on how women and men are should look like which are sometimes
On a daily basis people are exposed to some sort of misrepresentation of gender; in the things individuals watch, and often the things that are purchased. Women are often the main target of this misrepresentation. “Women still experience actual prejudice and discrimination in terms of unequal treatment, unequal pay, and unequal value in real life, then so too do these themes continue to occur in media portraits.”(Byerly, Carolyn, Ross 35) The media has become so perverted, in especially the way it represents women, that a females can be handled and controlled by men, the individual man may not personally feel this way, but that is how men are characterized in American media. Some may say it doesn’t matter because media isn’t real life, but people are influenced by everything around them, surroundings that are part of daily routine start to change an individual’s perspective.
In a study done by The 4Th Estate, the results showed men are quoted around five times more than women in stories regarding women (Pesta 1). With media being so male centered, it is not surprising that often women become the target of sexual objectification in all realms of media. With the concept of “Sex Sells” still holding true, many advertising outlets have continued to fund ads with sexually focused content. Whether you are listening to the radio, reading your favorite magazine, or just window shopping in the mall you are being targeted by media’s gendered advertising.
One thousand years go by and an abundant amount of people still view women in a stereotypical type of way. On the opposing view, if women did not overstretch the slightest of things, this wouldn’t be such an enormous issue. Women may be overreacting to what the media has to say about them. It is not affecting everybody but a vast majority of successful women from continuing to moving forward said Marianne Schnall. Important to realize, women are capable of doing jobs men can do. Such jobs as being an engineer, physician, mechanic, lawyer and even top notch business women! Up to the present time there is an ongoing public debate on women suffering from double standards. If it makes a female feel threatened or belittled than it may be sexist. A very interesting article this came to be because the writer had numerous accountants to keep her argument steady. A worthy writer brings up present time activities, statistics, and people being affected by the scenario and provides the reader some closure. With a devastatingly crucial issue such as women being shunned by the media, it’s not okay to have the ideas of other people in your work. In the article, “Controversial Hillary Cover of Time Illuminates Sexism in the Media” by Marianne Schnall, implies that the media is negatively affecting the chances of women becoming successful with all the sexism it is portraying. Marianne Schnall is a published writer and professional interviewer with many influential credentials that she in not afraid to use.
Gender stereotypes and biasses exist in media. In most situations, women are associated with more negative stereotypes and their portrayals can “undermine their presence by being “hyper-attractive” or “hyper-sexual” and/or passive” (Smith, 2008). In The Wolf of Wall Street women are objectified. They are treated
The media, through its many outlets, has a lasting effect on the values and social structure evident in modern day society. Television, in particular, has the ability to influence the social structure of society with its subjective content. As Dwight E. Brooks and Lisa P. Hébert write in their article, “GENDER, RACE, AND MEDIA REPRESENTATION”, the basis of our accepted social identities is heavily controlled by the media we consume. One of the social identities that is heavily influenced is gender: Brooks and Hébert conclude, “While sex differences are rooted in biology, how we come to understand and perform gender is based on culture” (Brooks, Hébert 297). With gender being shaped so profusely by our culture, it is important to be aware of how social identities, such as gender, are being constructed in the media.
In today's world, what we see in the media dictates our world. Media, by definition, is a form of mass communication, such as television, newspapers, magazines and the internet. Since the beginning of this media phenomenon, men and women have been treated very differently, whether it be through advertisements or news stories. As women have gained more rights and social freedoms, the media has not changed their views on women. They are often viewed as objects, whether for a man's pleasure, or for as a group to sell only cleaning products to.The portrayal of women in the media has a highly negative impact on the easily shaped young women of today. Women of power are often criticized, others hypersexualized. The media also directs advertisements for household things at women.
The Representation of Men and Women in the Media Men and women are both represented differently in the media these days. Then the sand was sunk. Ironically it was even represented differently in the title of this essay. Men came before women! I am writing an essay to explain how men and women are represented in the media.
Stereotypes are communicated in such a way that “they are the language of ideology”. In terms of representing what real women and what real men are, the problem lies upon “whose reality it is, what reality and according to whom”. Paul Lester and Susan Ross have conducted a list of five reasons regarding why the media still uses stereotypes. Firstly, reporters do not take the time to view things differently or explore new issues. Secondly, advertisers require pictures that can be quickly and easily understood. Thirdly, those working in the media presume audiences will only accept certain images of a particular diverse group member. Fourthly, not enough people from diverse cultural groups working within the media industry. Last of all, culturalism, the belief that one cultural group is better or worse than another can control what is worthy of coverage. Though stereotypes in the media are often frowned upon, some forms of media still rely on it. Travis Linn has observed that comedies heavily rely on shared prejudices and stereotypes to sell it’s humour. Though he also brings up the fact that the comedy does depend on the audience recognising the stereotypes in terms of being aware and knowing the stereotypes and not believing the stereotype to be
Media representations of women remain wrong. However, the status of women has changed significantly. Representations of women across all media tend to highlight the following: beauty (within narrow conventions), size/physique, sexuality, emotional (as opposed to intellectual) dealings and relationships (as opposed to independence/freedom).
Another major factor that influences millions of impressionable females and males is television. Not only does the television teach each sex how to act, it also shows how one sex should expect the other sex to act. In the current television broadcasting, stereotypical behavior goes from programming for the very small to adult audiences. In this broadcasting range, females are portrayed as motherly, passive and innocent, sex objects, or they are overlooked completely or seen as unimportant entities. Stereotyping women is not only rampant in the adult world; it also flourishes in the kiddie universe as well.
From the youngest age I can remember, everything I had seen in the media, altered my perception on gender - what it was, what it meant, and what society saw as fit. Gender has often been confused with having to do with biology, when in fact, gender is a social construct. In today’s society, gender has mixed up the construction of masculinity and femininity. This plays an important role in many individuals lives because they define themselves through gender over other identities such as sexual, ethnic, or social class. Identity is shaped by everyday communications, such as what we see through the media, therefore as society continues to evolve, so does the way we perceive identities and select our own.
Despite some opposing ideas, the stereotypes in the media have negative impacts for both men and women and also children. I personally think that the media should not place a huge barrier in between the genders because it only creates extreme confinements and hinders people from their full potential. Overall, it is evident that the media has had an important role in representing gender and stereotypes in our