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Joseph Stalin
Many historians say that Joseph Stalin is one of the most know villains of the twentieth century to date but at the same time he is the least known about. He was photographed more than any other leader in that time period, but still was one of the most mysterious men. Many historians have said that there are two main reasons that his life is a puzzle, the first thing is that there are no family records whatsoever, no letters, no diaries, or photographs, it is as if his family did not exist at all. Another reason that Stalin’s life remains so shadowy is the fact that he ordered his biography and even the Soviet Union’s history books to be changed constantly to make it appear he had done thing that he had not, with each rewrite
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the older copies were destroyed, and the more credit he gave to himself. Although his adulthood and early child years would be very useful to some historians, it is near to impossible to find any document before 1989 when the soviet union collapsed. The same year soviet records were opened to the public eye, the records, which had been compiled together by other leaders, even had some information about Stalin, even the KGB, the soviet secret police, had much needed information on Stalin. So we will begin during his childhood. Stalin was born iosif vissarionnovich Dzhugashvili on what many and most historians to be December 21 , 1879.
He was born in the country modernly known as Georgia in the town of gori, which was located between the black and Caspian seas. Its western border consists of the province of Azerbaijan and to the south was the country known as turkey. Georgia was a mountainous country and proved a formidable obstacle to invading armies. Stalin was the only surviving child of his parent who was married in 1874. He had three older brothers but they sadly all died in infancy. His father worked as a shoe repairer and his mother worked as a maid. Stalin's father, nicknamed beso, had grown up I a family that had a history for violence, his father had gotten into so many fights he had got sent to jail, his older brother as stabbed to death in a drunken brawl and he, on his own wedding day, instead of taking part in the activities fought one of his wife's relativizes. beso and his wife who was nicknamed keke lived in a room above the shoe shop the small spaces and besos temper did not mix well and when he drank it was even worse. Stalin grew up watching his mother get beaten by his father, stalins mother complained to her neighbors saying that beso would pick Stalin up over his head and slam him onto the ground.one day his mother began to fight back, and after being beaten unconscious by his wife, bero left Georgia. Whenever his mother became head of the house she took out her hatred on Stalin beating him for even the tiniest mistake. in September 1888 Stalin attended gori church school for witch he graduated 1894. By the time he had reached adolescence Stalin had reached his full Hight of five feet and four inches tall. by this time his mother wanted him to further his education and becoming a priest was the highest honor for someone of stalins background. Around this time tsar alexander the second had just been assassinated and his son tsar alexander the third planned to
reverse the things his father had done to help the people of stalins studious. Just as Stalin was getting used to things the tsar made laws that sent the country into anarchy. this was the beginning of stalins future.by the time that Stalin had enrolled in school yet again teachers were abusive to students and students were abusive in return. Despite this stalin seemed to fit in well with the students and was egar to exel in his studies and was ranke high in his first year, his second year however, teachers began to seacrh lockers for banned peices of political writing, stalin lead a reblion agents this idea. With him leading the charge students began to smuggle more and more banned pieces into the school. he has stated " I joined the revolution at the age of 16" in regards to the schools policiy. During this time inhis life reading banned books that he first read the words of karl marx. Many years earlier marx, a German philosipher, had written the book the communist manifesto, in this book marx predicted that the workers of the world would rebel aganst capitalist and in the process create a world wide classless society. This impacted stalins life so much that he refused to interact anything that he found to be capitalist, doing so he was expelled from school because he refused to take his final exams. At the begining of the twentiath century russia had became the largest country in the world. in the 1890s oil was discovered in southern russia, suddenly russia went from a land full of scattered peasent villages to one of the biggest oil nations of that time. Most of the peasents got jobs on oil fields, factorys, and other bussnessious. In response to this newfound popularity the cza and his enforcers were more strict than ever before, the had laws enforced by the secret police that turned workers into slaves.meanwhile stain thried his best to hold onto his first job as an acountant, until one day the RSDRP broke into his office in search of any contriband they found none bt stalin was fired because his employers did not want to have anything to do with a suspect of the RSDRP. after that stalin never held any other job title, he then devoted his life twords revolution. sadly this life was no wlk in the park, he had to live the same life that other radicals had, living day after day in a samll celar know as a safe house, living on one small meal a day, where the same cloths every day, and carry around fake id papers in case he ran into the police. knowing this stalin still apeared and held workers rights meetings , he mostly spoke of the theorys of marx.as soon as the police caught onto this however he was exiled fom russia, but was sent back to his ome town where he helped orginize protests by workers against the local police.he was later captured however, but with his background histoy he realized he had in common with the other prizoners. he showed his strenght by refuseing the guards orders to bow , this single act alone made him extemly popular amog the prison, and he soon became the lader of all the prizoners. Later during stalins imprisonment he began to hear rumors of a new political power at rise, this powers name was valdemier lenin.he had a vision of one person in charge and th rest of the commite below them, an upgraded version of the loose commites that had no leaders at the time. Around the time that stalin had come to familiarize himself with lenin he had been sectenced to three years in exile.the worse the crime that you have commited the worse place you got exilled to. Even though this was true stalin was somehow able to sneak back into the russian boarder, and he then dedicated his life to revolution. Afterwards he helped lenin in any way shape or form that he could, whenever lenin called upon the bolshiveks to attack police men , stalin was the first one to gather troops. Adn by then nearly every person in russia knew the name Josief Stalin.
I know you 've heard of a terrible and cruel dictator taking over and killing anything and everything that gets in his way of what he wants, but you might not have heard of this tragic and historic event. The Great Terror, also known as The Blood Purges of 1936 to 1938, was a series of horrific and barbaric assassinations based on the actions of Joseph Stalin. The purges began in October 1936 and ended in November 1938. The Great Terror occurred in the Soviet Union, but mainly in the city of Moscow. The purges were killings that were directly towards government officials, political leaders, leading cultural figures, followers of those figures, and even civilians. The many men and women Joseph Stalin killed or had killed were because they either
Joseph Stalin became leader of the USSR after Lenin’s death in 1924. Lenin had a government of abstemious communist government. When Stalin came into government he moved to a radical communist society. He moved away from the somewhat capitalist/communist economy of Lenin time to “modernize” the USSR. He wanted to industrialize and modernize USSR. He had overworked his workers, his people were dying, and most of them in slave labor camps. In fact by doing this Stalin had hindered the USSR and put them even farther back in time.
death in 1953. But how is it that Stalin emerged as the new leader of
Joseph Stalin was a realist dictator of the early 20th century in Russia. Before he rose to power and became the leader of Soviet Union, he joined the Bolsheviks and was part of many illegal activities that got him convicted and he was sent to Siberia (Wood, 5, 10). In the late 1920s, Stalin was determined to take over the Soviet Union (Wiener & Arnold 199). The main aspects of his worldview was “socialism
For most people that know who Joseph Stalin was, they can agree on one thing: Stalin was one of the most brutal and ruthless leaders that mankind has ever seen. He is known as the instigator and leader of the Reign of Terror, which incorporated extremely horrifying purges. These purges have been estimated to have killed five times as many people as the Holocaust. The purges also helped him establish his power base, which allowed him to build one of the most powerful countries in its day and age. But he was not born evil, in fact, when he was a child, family and friends said he was shy. This does not mean he didn’t have a bad childhood, which happened quite often in rural Georgia. The pain of his childhood built as the years went by. Growing up admiring people like Karl Marx, Machiavelli, and Ivan the Terrible only stoked the fire even more. I believe that Joseph Stalin’s reign of terror can be traced directly back to his brutal childhood and complete belief in Marxist principles.
When Stalin was a teenager, he received a scholarship to join a seminary. He went to study priesthood in the Orthodox Church in his home state, Georgia. Stalin slyly began to read, “Communist Manifesto” by the author, Karl Marx. He soon became interested in movements in resisting Russian rules. Soon after, Stalin was banished for missing school quizzes. He claims it was for Marxist Propaganda. After leaving his school, Stalin participated in labor examples and attacks (“Joseph”).
Stalin was “born in Gori, Georgia” as the third and only surviving child of a “cobbler and ex-serf”(Compton’s 403). His true name was Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili. “In 1912 he took the alias of ‘Stalin’, from the Russian word stal, meaning ‘steel”, hence his nickname “Man of Steel”(Compton’s 402). Stalin began his studies at the seminary as a devout believer in Orthodox Christianity, where he was soon exposed to the radical ideas of fellow students. In 1899, just about the time of graduation, he gave up his religious education and to devote his time to the revolutionary movement against the Russian monarchy. In 1902 Stalin was hunted down and arrested by the imperial police for organizing a large worker’s demonstration. A year later he was sentenced to “exile in the Russian region of Siberia, but soon managed to escape and was back in Georgia by early 1904”(Archer 58). When the Russian Social Democratic Party split into Menshevik and Bolshevik factions, Stalin sided with the Bolsheviks, who just happened to be led by Vladimir Lenin. Stalin immediately became a staunch follower of Lenin, studying his every move. He did marry in 1905 but his beloved bride died of tuberculosis two years later. Their son, Yasha, died later in a Nazi Prison camp during World War II. After the Bolshevik’s Civil War victory, Stalin became highly organized and was elected secretary of the Communist Party. “After Lenin’s death, Stalin gradually isolated and shunned his political rivals, especially Leon Trotsky, and by the end of 1929 Joseph Stalin had succeeded in eliminating his opponents and became the supreme leader of the USSR” (Compton’s 404).
The Development of Totalitarianism Under Stalin By 1928, Stalin had become the undisputed successor to Lenin, and leader of the CPSU. Stalin’s power of appointment had filled the aisles of the Party Congress and Politburo with Stalinist supporters. Political discussion slowly faded away from the Party, and this led to the development of the totalitarian state of the USSR. Stalin, through.
On December 21st, 1879, Joseph Stalin was born in Gori, Georgia. Controlled and beaten by his abusive, alcoholic father, Joseph later became a violent dictator who suffered from an inferiority complex and paranoia. As a young boy, Stalin was one to get angry quickly and hold grudges against people. Hoping Joseph might become a priest, his mother enrolled him in a church choir. In 1894, Joseph entered the Tiflis Theological Seminary to begin his studies on Russian Orthodox Christianity. When he attended school, teachers noticed a stubborn and sadistic side that Stalin had. He became attracted to Revolutionary terrorism and Marxism. After five years in the seminary, Joseph was expelled for revolutionary activities.
Joseph Stalin’s official reign of terror ended with his death in 1953, but the effects of his autocratic rule continued for many years to follow. His lasting hold on the people of the former Soviet Union still lingers in a few brainwashed minds. In the article "Stalin’s Afterlife" and the movie "Russia’s War - Blood Upon the Snow", Stalin is portrayed as the monster really was and should be remembered as.
A leader is defined as a guiding or directing head. Stalin was the leader of the party that was in charge of the Soviet Union. He created a totalitarian regime which brought great suffering to the Russian people. The individual Russian played two distinct roles under Stalin. One role would be that of a person who under Stalin’s system was no different than the person who is standing next to them. Everyone was treated equal in all facets. The other role the individual Russian played was that of a victim. We are able to see by many different accounts that an individual had different roles to play and under Stalin, each role came with a price that sometimes lead to death. The role of the individual Russian played a huge role in Stalin’s aim at creating a stronghold on a nation that ended up imprisoning and killing millions of its own people
Mikhail was born to Maria Gorbachev and Sergei Gorbachev in the village of Privolnoye, March 2, 1931. With all farms owned by the government, Gorbachev's father went to work as a combine-harvester driver. His father was drafted to fight in World War II when the Nazis broke the treaty with Russia and invaded the country. His father survived the war and came back to his family. Young Mikhail was an exceptional student and at the age of fourteen he joined the Komsomol (The...
Stalin had a viciously suspicious man who coined the concept of “enemy of the people.” (Khrushchev’s Secret speech, cold war documents, 87) Khrushchev in his speech bring up the effects of Stalin’s personality had on the progression of the Soviet Union like the falsification of cases in the provinces of innocent Communists, the empty information of spies everywhere, and to the doctor-plotters that Stalin has tortured confessions out of eminent Soviet Medical practitioners. (Khrushchev’s Secret speech, cold war documents, 87-89) Khrushchev’s secret speech for the 20th Party Congress did not stay secret for long, manuscripts were sent out to communist countries and even found its way into America. This speech was the fuel for anti-Soviet uprisings and resentment which led to the uprising in Poland and in Hungary in 1956. In order to lead the Soviet Union on a peaceful path that coexisted with the western world the image of Stalin needed to be squished to allow diplomatic relations with countries that were alike and not alike in the
Joseph Stalin is a polarizing figure. Decades after his death his legacy still continues to create debate about his tumultuous years as the leader of the Soviet Union. This is evident throughout the four documents while some praise Stalin as impeccable others criticize his policies and lack of political, economic, and social progress during his regime. Even though Stalin was behind various violations of human rights he was able to maintain the Soviet Union during a time of turmoil both domestically and internationally as a result he has earned notoriety as a great leader and advocate for Marxist ideology.
Joseph Stalin's Rule Stalin was an evil dictator whose rule did nothing to improve Russia." Joseph Stalin was a dictator of Russia, his plan was to revolutionise. the country. During his reign he achieved his goal but at the cost of millions of lives. He imprisoned millions of his citizens, army and members of the Communist Party.