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The influence of advertising in our lives
The effect of advertisement on people
The influence of advertising in our lives
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n today's world it`s practically normal to see every kind of ad, and they are everywhere! In the article “Advertising's Fifteen Basic Appeals” By author and professor Jib Fowles. Who claims that advertisers give “form” to people’s deep-lying desires, and picturing state of being that individuals yearn for…” stated by Professor Fowls. I will describe the fifteen apples that advertisers use when trying to sway to the public to buy their product. These apples are the following… sex, affiliation, nurture, guidance, aggress, achieve, dominate, dominate, prominence, attention, autonomy, escape, feeling safe,aesthetic sensation, curiosity, and Physiological needs. By observing some magazines which are frequently bought, I will examine three full page advertisements to to see what of the fifteen appeals are working in each ad to convey that desire.
The first ad that was taken from a Men’s Health magazine, is a clothing advertisement. This particular ad is for the Michael Strahan Collection. From observing what the ad contains is a four panel pictures that contains a piece of a suit. The man that is wearing a suit is shown smirking to give the hint of his confidence while wearing the suit. The color scheme that is used for the add dark blue, grey, purple and brown (colors that are bold and dark). The apples that can be drawn out from the ad is first
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with the achieving apple; for fact a suit signifies of ties with wealth status, and that some men do want to represent that . A second appeal is for attention, because a suit does bring attention to the wearer, because when you see a person with nicer clothes you do tend to look over there direction. And the last is prominence, altho this appeal is similar to attention, the difference is there's a need to be admired and be respected. Which the suit does achieve that need. Second ad that is looked at is from a Home magazine that features a pet food advertising towards cat owners. The brand of cat food is “Rachael Ray Nutrish (Super Premium Food for Cats)” . The ad content is a cat looking into a bag of food but the side of the bag is looking glass which contains a fish in a lake. This can be interpreted to the appeal of nurture cause you’d want to give your pet the best food for their health and the ad does proclaim its organic connection with in the ad. The second appeal is the physiological need of food (for pets of course), due to people needing to buy food for the pets so that they can be happy as well the pet too. Finally the appeal for safety, because it can be tied to, The ad gives the impression that this food is the “best” for your pet cat by saying “... just simple, natural recipes with added vitamins and minerals plus a great taste your cat will instinctively love”. Lastly an advertisement from a food magazine.The ad is for a Oscar Mayer Lunch meat that has a two panels.
The top is two teenagers showing their “love” with a sub text stating “Some things are full of hormones.” and the bottom with the lunch meat with a seal that says natural. It also has a sub text saying “We’re not.” What can be concluded from this ad is the first appeal is “attention” due to grabbing your attention with imagery and text. The second is safety because the ad says that Oscar Mayer meat is safe with no additives. And the last appeal is physiological need of food due to the product being food for
consumption. In conclusion, how determining advertisers see readers of the magazine. With the first ad, it was focused around men who are wealthy or wanted to show their status. The second ad was the cat food. It was advertised towards cat owner who was concerned about their cat. And the last is a advertisement for people who are concerned about what they eat themselves. What can be taken from this is that advertisers do know who they want to sell and how to push them towards buying their product. Thus bring this information to support Professor Fowles, that advertisers due manipulate people by tugging at those needs and wants targeting the readers of the the particular magazin. As best said by the Professor “ to tug at our psychological shirt sleeves and slow us down long enough for a word or two about whatever is being sold…”.
Advertisements often employ many different methods of persuading a potential consumer. The vast majority of persuasive methods can be classified into three modes. These modes are ethos, pathos, and logos. Ethos makes an appeal of character or personality. Pathos makes an appeal to the emotions. And logos appeals to reason or logic. This fascinating system of classification, first invented by Aristotle, remains valid even today. Let's explore how this system can be applied to a modern magazine advertisement.
Advertising is a form of communication involving selling a product to modify the behavior of the buyer into buying the product. In the essay, “Advertising’s fifteenth appeals”, Fowles explains how advertisers see the readers through the magazines and the appeals they use to influence the readers. Magazines target the audience as meant to satisfy their desires for love, attention, or the feeling to be secured and safe. For example, Cosmopolitan magazine sees the readers as flawed individuals who should change themselves to be accepted by others. Most of the appeals used to influence those audiences are “the need of escape”, “attention” and “the need to satisfy curiosity”.
Advertisements are one of many things that Americans cannot get away from. Every American sees an average of 3,000 advertisements a day; whether it’s on the television, radio, while surfing the internet, or while driving around town. Advertisements try to get consumers to buy their products by getting their attention. Most advertisements don’t have anything to do with the product itself. Every company has a different way of getting the public’s attention, but every advertisement has the same goal - to sell the product. Every advertisement tries to appeal to the audience by using ethos, pathos, and logos, while also focusing on who their audience is and the purpose of the ad. An example of this is a Charmin commercial where there is a bear who gets excited when he gets to use the toilet paper because it is so soft.
Michael Jordan has star power that bridges age, race, and socioeconomic class. Nike understands this aspect of the popular superstar and decided to give him his own clothing line named Jumpman23. It is the most popular form of sports apparel available and the white logo that adorns each article of apparel is known worldwide. Michael Jordan is arguably the most loved and respected athlete of this generation, thus the ad for this company depicted in ESPN The Magazine takes advantage of his immense popularity. In an attempt to expand the companies influence Jumpman23 uses professional baseball player Derrick Jeter to send its message and promote its apparel. In the essay “Absolution for Sale,” Charity Miller writes, “We live in a world of images. Among the most persuasive and insistent of these images are those directed at us by advertising. These images often do more then simply try to persuade us to buy a particular product or use a particular service. More subtly, they influence us by appealing to our desires or exploiting our emotions.” The image of Jeter training alone in a gym clothed head to toe in Michael Jordan’s clothing line combine with a poem above describing his intentions. This scene portrays the hard work and dedication that will eventually lead to success as things an athlete of any level should expect while wearing the clothing. Michael Jordan takes advantage of his legend on the basketball court and his appeal worldwide to create a line of apparel that demands the same work ethic from those who wear it. Its success is in Jumpman23’s ability to interest buyers no matter what age, race, or sport.
Overall, his claim that males respond best to simple, seemingly straight-forward advertisements was well thought out and supported through sufficient evidence. Gladwell successfully provided the proper amount of evidence supporting his claim and had he showed opposing views or views of the consumer it only would have added to an already successful paper. This essay is a perfect example of the importance of a thorough introduction to provide the reader with a concise synopsis of what the paper intends to covers. Had Gladwell excelled in both areas he neglected, this would be an extremely interesting, thought-provoking look into the world of advertising.
Have you ever seen an advertisement for a product and could immediately relate to the subject or the product in that advertisement? Companies that sell products are always trying to find new and interesting ways to get buyers and get people’s attention. It has become a part of our society today to always have products being shown to them. As claimed in Elizabeth Thoman’s essay Rise of the Image Culture: Re-Imagining the American Dream, “…advertising offered instructions on how to dress, how to behave, how to appear to others in order to gain approval and avoid rejection”. This statement is true because most of the time buyers are persuaded by ads for certain products.
The bold print also indicates for the woman to remove her clothes, or for the viewer to do so. Everything is very clean, clear, and appealing to the eye. There is a highlight around the woman’s body leaving her look like she’s glowing. The weight scale is indicating that the woman has lost weight and she is shocked by how much she weighs now. The company displays this petite woman which advertises, if you drink their product then the consumers can look like her. This add is posing as a sex symbol for men and is showing younger women that they should look like this woman in the ad. This ad is also indicating that only ‘sexy’ and ‘healthy’ woman can produce healthier milk.
Every advertisement’s purpose is to attract customers and persuade them to purchase whatever the ad is selling. Companies employ multiple techniques in attempting to do this, and the most prominent of these are ethos, logos, and pathos. These different rhetorical appeals each have different sub-purposes, as to how they aim to make their audience react, but in the end the goal is the same – to convince and persuade people to purchase the product in the advertisement. In the “Dallas Farmers Market” ad, the company made excellent use of logos, ethos, and pathos to attract multiple different audiences to their product.
Most people read a magazine for the content, right? In all magazines, there are advertisements that the publisher allows. In a magazine called "Food & Wine" issue 41, published in January of 2017, there were advertisements along with their content. Most of these ads pertain to an audience who are married and have a family to feed. One notable example of an ad in this magazine is from a company called Oscar Mayer which tries to sell one of their meat products. The main goal of the ad is to try to sell their product, but there is something hiding behind the advert. The advertisement re-introduces memories, uses the companies experience and a picture of bacon to draw in their potential customers.
Even though the ad says nothing about money, it can be easily assumed the teens have money. They could afford movie tickets and popcorn, so they must be able to buy Oscar Mayer products. Oscar Mayer has assumed that any person who reads Us Weekly has enough money to support themselves and buy their meat. Besides the teens having enough money, the parents of the teens could have paid for their movie tickets as well. Either way the image portrays this action, the company believes that whoever views this ad, will have enough money for entertainment (movie theater) and healthy
Around every corner, there seems to be an advertisement for various products on the market. Whether it is a television commercial, radio commercial, internet advertisement, magazine advertisement, or billboard, advertisements are everywhere. Each advertisement is selling a supposed “new and improved” product designed for all of the different wants and needs of the people who populate this world. The products being sold differ from unnecessary desires, to items that are essential for living. For example, clothing is an essential for living, but the bigger majority of the population cannot afford to purchase top-notch brand names. Advertisements for clothing in Vogue Magazine are extremely different from the clothing advertisements that would found in the magazine Seventeen. Both well-known magazines are exploiting what is expected to sell to their target audience, but they are trying to attract and selling to two different target audiences. Considering Teen Vogue is striving to attract a more youthful audience, the Keds advertisement found in Seventeen would be a better fit for Teen Vogue instead of the Versace advertisement found in Vogue, because of its higher attraction to teenage females.
Advertising generally tries to sell the things that consumers want even if they should not wish for them. Adverting things that consumers do not yearn for is not effective use of the advertiser’s money. A majority of what advertisers sell consists of customer items like food, clothing, cars and services-- things that people desire to have. On the other hand it is believed by some advertising experts that the greatest influence in advertising happens in choosing a brand at the point of sale.
Advertising's Fifteen Basic Appeals." Common Culture, 3rd Edition. Ed. Petracca, Michael, and Sorapure, Madeleine.
The next appeal is called pathos which tries to gain credibility by pleading to an emotional side. In this case the young girl is the subject of the ad because it likely would a result a sense of sympathy in the viewer coming on. The concept of an upset kid who spilled their ice cream is meant to evoke a sense of sadness and by extension urgency to buy the product so that this would not happen to the consumer. Finally the appeal to logic called logos can be seen in the excessive use of weasel words. The weasel words build up an incomplete claim, words like “stain fighting ingredients” and other subjective terms like “tough” or “heavy duty” trick the viewer into thinking that because the product boast them it must be a better than other items that
The sexual theme throughout the advertisements appeals mainly to males ranging from adolescent to middle aged. Each advertisement in the collage has sexual subtext aimed at males. Many men desire sex and these advertisement appeal to those desires. The burgers held in the model's arms suggest breasts. The model's open mouth and placement of the sandwich near her mouth suggest oral sex.