Javelin Throwing

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Javelin Throwing

This is a very important factor in javelin throwing. Speed in the

legs can build up momentum in the run up so that the throw can go

further. Speed is also needed in the legs when pushing off the ground

as this combines with strength to create power that can be applied to

the javelin once thrown. The arm also needs speed so that the javelin

can be pulled through quickly, giving a momentum to also combine with

strength to create power. The power then applies a force onto the

javelin.

Agility:

This is the ability to change direction quickly, efficiently,

accurately, and combining speed with balance, power and coordination.

Agility is important to throwing the javelin. The body needs to

change direction 900 at the torso. Speed is needed (as above) which

needs balance so that the force of throwing the javelin travels

through the point. This enables a greater distance thrown.

Coordination is needed to be combined as when doing the technique at

speed, all the limbs of the body need to be in different positions

which at times can be difficult.

Balance:

This is the ability to maintain equilibrium. To be balanced, one must

keep ones centre of gravity over its area of support.

Balance is very important in throwing the javelin. Many times during

the phase of throwing, much of the body's weight is on one foot then

transferred to the other. This requires balance because without it,

the technique may not work effectively or there is a chance of falling

over. While throwing, the javelin, the centre of mass changes from the

back leg (right) to the front leg (left) to get as much force on the

throw possible.

Coordination:

This involves using the Neuro-Muscular System to produce smooth and

efficient movement. It also involves putting relevant motor programmes

into order.

Coordination is vital to throwing the javelin. There are a range of

different movements needed to carry out the overall task of actually

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