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The author of the piece tries to deliver an argument to why adultery is not morally wrong. This argument starts with defining what marriage is. It states that marriage is nothing but a contract between two people who decided to live the rest of their lives together based on their feelings, so it is okay if those feelings fade to break the terms of that contract and look for feelings outside that marriage.
The feelings outside marriage are basically the cause of adultery. If the feelings of a married person towards his/her spouse go away, it is only natural for them to search for feelings elsewhere. That is because humans have a sexual need present in them and once this need is not satisfied by the spouse, someone else would be able to satisfy
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Since all the reasons presented by the argument have to do with satisfying needs and desires, we can conclude that this argument depends on the hedonist theory. Hedonism first says that an
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action is evaluated based on its consequences, and the consequences are assessed according to how much pleasure and pain they produce.
All the reasons presented show us that adultery helps increase the amount of pleasure a person feels:
First, if a person stops having feelings towards his/her spouse then finding another person to have feelings for would increase the amount of pleasure he has. So adultery would provide that pleasure, according to the author’s argument.
In addition, satisfying the desire to be with someone married also feeds the pleasure of an individual since satisfying any desire gives a person pleasure. This is also provided by adultery as stated by the argument.
Moreover, the argument assures that adultery is moral only if the spouse doesn’t know about it. Not knowing about it, would decrease the amount of pain for the person being cheated
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It is well known that lies don’t last long, so the truth is
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uncovered even after some time. The spouse would know sooner or later about what their husband/wife did and that will lead to a big amount of unhappiness. The truth might lead to breaking the marriage up and this would affect all the members of the family.
Besides, following the pleasure the adulterer gets is a large amount of guilt that any normal person would feel after doing something wrong. This guilt is triggered by the fact that he/she lied and cheated. Not feeling guilty would mean that the person has no conscience.
In general, the points explained above show us that the amount of happiness produced by adultery is way less than the amount of unhappiness it produces on the other hand. So from a utilitarian point of view the act of adultery is morally wrong.
In conclusion, as we presented the author’s argument in an explicit and detailed manner and then presented an objection to his/her argument we saw how weak the author’s argument was. Then by presenting the other argument we were able to notice how the author’s argument was very short-sighted and didn’t take into consideration the future outcomes of the act of
Instead of directly answering the question, the author is attempting to understand the different components and details of adultery and sexual immorality. The analysis is evaluating moral and immoral actions and behaviour when it comes to marriage. According to Wasserstrom (1985), “immorality of such things as breaking a promise, deceiving someone,
Clearly, this essay has shown that the main factors which impact upon adultery being acceptable is being loyal, loving, and forgiveness. Adultery in all reality is actually a terrible thing and is frowned upon, but The Crucible and The Scarlet Letter prove adultery is acceptable in many ways. Life is like a pen, so any mistake made will never be able to be erased or taken back.
The infidelity shown in Brad Pitt’s marriage is just one example of how American’s do not follow the rules of marriage. According to the American Psychological Association, the divorce rate in 2016 is about 40 to 50%, and is increasing more and more each day. Divorces clearly go against the contract that you sign in order to “to cooperate and conform,” which makes the claim by Fischer stand false. Another example of infidelity is shown between Abigail Williams and John Proctor in the play “The Crucible.” John Proctor is supposed to be a Puritan man, but at the same time he is being unfaithful to his wife. Not only do his actions go against the “contract” and promises made in marriage, but also Proctor no longer carries the name of a pure man who has integrity. In both of these situations, Brad and John, we see how one man’s desires for another makes him go against his morals which prove Fischer’s claim wrong. Even though Fischer’s claim is flawed, some people believe that it is true. People have this opinion because they do in fact believe that American’s follow the promises and commitments they make in their
In this paper I am writing about marriage and infidelity in modern life and the books we have read in class. Marriage is a mutual bond in which a man and a woman decide to be with each other until they die. Infidelity is basically when the man or woman in a relationship cheat on the other person, without them knowing.
In today’s society, adultery is not viewed as it would have been viewed back in the 1600’s. Adultery is defined as a voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and a person who is not his or her spouse. In society today, people understand that it is not right to commit adultery, despite knowing that it is often done more. Adultery is committed more now, in the view of its not a punishable act, as it was in the 1600’s. Committing adultery in the 1600’s was considered committing one of the sins that can not be forgiven. Many people were killed for this type of act, however as generations past people begin to view adultery differently.
...beral - perhaps amoral - society, adultery can be justified if we are truly in love or somehow deceived in marriage. There are many in our society today that would teach that adultery is not a great sin, but rather the guilt is the sin. They would say, "I am no devil, for there is none." In general, if you declare something not to be a sin, or at least a justifiable sin, you can do away with the guilt. According to Christian theology, however, there is a catch that states, in 1 Corinthians 32:12, "For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known." When we know of our self-deception perfectly, hell has arrived, the day has passed, and we are no longer able to repent. From a Christian's perspective, you can deny or disagree with what God declares to be sin, but only temporarily ...
The sinful nature of adultery is stated in the bible several times, most bluntly in Exodus: “You Must
A man has been married to his wife for seven years. The couple has two beautiful children, a fabulous home, and appear to have the perfect marriage. After the husband leaves work one afternoon, he decides to stop in at the local bar. The man sits at a table in the corner of the room. Not long after his arrival, a woman approaches him. She asks the man if she can join him at his table. The two seem to have quite a bit in common and enjoy each other’s company. The woman asks if he would like to go back to her apartment. He has not had a fight with his wife today. In fact, she surprised him with a love note in his briefcase. Their sex life is enjoyable, frequent, and without complaint. The couple is not currently having financial problems. Despite this, why did the man decide to leave with a stranger and cheat on his wife? A great deal of research has been carried out on the topic of infidelity. Marital therapists have reported that more than half of the couples they counsel are in therapy as a result of infidelity (Atkins, Jacobson citation). Therapists also consider an extramarital affair as, “one of the most damaging relationship events and one of the most difficult problems to treat in couples therapy” (whisman predicting sexual infidelity…). Some therapists estimate that 50% to 65% of couples seek help after an incident of infidelity in their relationship (Atkins, Jacobson & Baucom). Identifying the reasons for this problem are essential to the success of its reduction. Infidelity is not a new phenomenon. However, there was little research on the topic until the late 1970’s (Drigotas & Barta, 2001). Numerous factors have been examined while trying to determine the root cause for extramarital relationships a...
Adultery by definition is voluntary having sexual intercourse between a married person and someone other than his or her lawful spouse. It is part of the ten commandments and a law that the Puritan village frowns upon. During the Puritan time period, crimes for adultery ended in execution. However Hester is only forced into wearing the scarlet letter due to the unknown information of who her husband and her lover were.
Often, the circumstances of a marriage can leave the people involved feeling empty and unloved. These feelings of hopelessness can lead people to make uncharacteristic choices. Adultery, even in a marriage without love, can have a dramatic effect on the people involved. For the adulterous partner, the feelings of guilt and anxiety can often lead to overwhelming confusion. The short story "The Lady with the Pet Dog" by Oates, shows how the act of cheating creates confusion in the mind of the main character through use of an unchronological structure, and unusual character development.
Infidelity is depicted as an extremely negative thing in the United States, and is often blamed for trust issues, psychologically damaging the spouse and their children, tearing apart marriages and families and more. People who commit adultery are often shamed and told how wrong what they did is and what a terrible person they are for doing it. According to the Journal of Martial and Family by the Associated Press, however, 41% of “marriages where one or both spouses admit to infidelity, either physical or emotional.” Clearly, while infidelity is generally viewed negative by society, many people either decide that it is not as negative as it is portrayed, or do not care and do it anyway. “The Lady with the Pet Dog” and “The Storm” both go against the typical view of adultery being a negative thing in a relationship by showing that it can actually have a beneficial outcome and leave some, if not all people happier.
What causes male infidelity in a marriage? Many can say it’s the ‘mid-life-crisis’ that makes a man want to make life changing decisions. Another reason may be that the man is miserable in his marriage and instead of telling his spouse about what’s wrong, he cheats. For many of these spouses’ “no one cares about [this issue] until it happens to them in their marriage” (Schorr). Ironically, men can have an affair by just simply being bored in their marriage. The fact is just sad that those men in marriages get bored within a few years of being married after their honeymoon. A husband may sleep with another person besides their soul mate to escape frustration in their relationship because, they see no other way out of a marriage except for having
Adultery is a horrible sin to commit, but it can actually be avoided, although many people in today's society respond differently based on their religion and culture. When a person commits adultery they fail in keeping his/her commitment to their partner. When adultery happens the trust is broken in the relationship and the other person will feel deceived and betrayed.
... Imagine how difficult it would be to trust one’s spouse again. It would be like starting all over. Many believe that “once a cheat always a cheat”, people who have several affairs have a higher divorce rate (figure 7). One would have to put forth time, and effort to restore something that they did not destroy. All of the years of marriage, all that was shared and considered sacred is gone. How can one be expected to believe that the affair was an isolated incident that never took place earlier on in the marriage? It is with all of these doubts and unanswered questions that it becomes evident that adultery destroys marriages and therefore marriage cannot survive infidelity. Infidelity not only destroys marriages, it also destroys families. Children turn away from their mothers or fathers, and it is at that point that the marriage should be considered null and void. The possibility of a marriage being able to survive infidelity is far fetched. Therefore, the answer to the question: ‘can marriage survive infidelity’ is evident.
The Immorality of Adultery Sex is believed, by some, to be a universal language, one that is free