Introduction of Technology into Education

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The introduction of technology into education has revolutionized the teaching quality and learning outcome in the last ten years. The integration of technology into lectures by teachers in classroom has become so natural that both teachers and learners consider computers and their related applications for instruction are “a routine component of the classroom and educational processes in general” (Nuldén, 1999 cited in Buzzard et al., 2011, pp.131-139).
Whether technological integration has positive or negative impacts on teaching and learning has been paid increasing attention and a numerous research has done to explore the issue. Regarding the issue, the question of if training teachers in the use of technology in classrooms contributes to students’ outcomes is still an endless argument. This essay will explain two reasons why such training brings about positive academic achievements for learners and a number of training guidelines that can be followed.

The first explanation for the efficiency of teacher training in using technology in classrooms to students lies on the effective influence of computer science on students’ motivation and improvement. It is said that in the last century, despite the rapid invasion of technology into human life and a huge of money spent on instructional technology in schools, there is no significant improvement in education has been witnessed (Zhao and Frank, 2003, p. 807-840). However, researchers have uncovered the myths of such phenomenon and asserted that technology, on the other hand, has a great impact on students and teacher performance in schools worldwide. As Mundy et al. (2012) points out thanks to the introduction of technology in the classroom, never have before students’ skills as wel...

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... 2011, “The use of Digital Technologies in the Classroom: A teaching and Learning Perspective”, Journal of Marketing Education, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 131-139, viewed 15 Jan 2014, retrieved from Sage Online Article.
Earle, Rodney S. 2002, “The Integration of Instructional Technology into Public Education: Promises and Challenges”, Educational Technology, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 5-13, viewed on 12 January
< http://isites.harvard.edu/fs/docs/icb.topic87187.files/Earle02.pdf>
Mundy, M., Kupczynski, L. and Kee, R. 2012, “Teacher's Perceptions of Technology Use in the Schools”, SAGE Open, pp. 1-8, viewed 15 Jan 2014, retrieved from Sage Online Article.
Zhao, Y. and Frank, K. A. 2003, “Factors Affecting Technology Uses in Schools: An Ecological Perspective”, American Educational Research Journal, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 807-840, viewed 15 Jan 2014, retrieved from Sage Online Article.

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