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Philosophy of teaching students with special needs
Creating an inclusive classroom environment
Five critical dimensions of inclusive classrooms
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Much like parents, teachers are expected to provide a wide range of support to students on a daily basis. Therefore, it is important for teachers to include emotional and social support to every student especially those who are dealing with a disability. This week I had the opportunity to interview a teacher at the site for which I intern and she discussed with me the many ways in which teachers provide support to their students that are in need of certain accommodations. She mentioned that as a regular biology teacher she is often thinking about ideas and concepts to change or alter her teaching methods. When I asked about certain accommodations she said that they can be as simple as making sure a student sits upfront for visual or hearing reasons and that in some instances this is how she sometimes modifies her curriculum when needed. Also in many aspects she has allowed students to receive extra time for assignments, adjusting the amount of schoolwork and adding extra support if needed.
The only challenges that she did expressed was the lack of support as well as the lack of collaborative efforts with other teachers, counselors and administrators. She also mentioned that this
By having a good rapport with other teachers and parents all teachers are aware of what is going on in other classes as well as home. For example, there may be a student who is giving a presentation in a special education class and this might affect how that student performs in his regular class and because they may be battling something as simple as anxiety due to pronunciations fears not to mention giving the presentation as a whole. He or she may or may not be as productive in your class. Therefore, as a teacher of any class it is important to be aware and prepared for any and all circumstances that may keep a student from being
Graziano’s article over the handling of his son’s disability in the classroom also involves issues that relate to teachers detecting signs of mental illness in the classrooms, how teachers identify a behavioral troubled child, and training school counselors on the Section 504 policy that are all happening in the world today. Realizing these issues can help parents with giving their child the best out of their education and can also help teachers understand the importance of their relationship with students. Everyone should have the opportunity for a brighter future and having a learning disability should not be the end of the road for any student.
Unfortunately, a lot of parents may have a difficult time accepting their child, and coping with their needs and the responsibilities. From the book “The Elephant in the Playroom,” some families dealt with depression and physical and mental deterioration of their health. These struggles were shown in the story by Laura Cichoracki. Laura’s son’s name was Patrick. Patrick was a 6-years-old boy with autism. “I wasn’t eating right, I wasn’t showering regularly, I wasn’t sleeping well” (Brodey, p. 64). I also read the story told by Susan Marrash-Minnerly, which highlighted emotions that parents face. Susan also shed light on how wonderful children with special needs can be to a family, such as her ten-year-old third grader who had autism. Susan talked about how it was normal to feel angry at times, especially with the ups and downs a child’s disability may come with. “When I look back, I want to tell other parents that a child’s future is worth grieving over – but it’s not the end of the world” (Brodey, p. 75). After reading these stories, it became apparent to me that families who are raising kids with special needs, need support, kindness, and available resources. “I was fortunate to be surrounded by other moms who understood my pain…who could be supportive and emphatic.” (Brodey, p. 67). Overall, educators can use this kind of information that was shared in “The Elephant in the Playroom” about family systems and risk/resiliency by creating lines of open communication between families. This is to connect parents together that share similar struggles. By creating open communication is can allows for the teacher and parents to be on the same page when it comes to the issues affecting special needs students and
It is required that the student be placed in the setting most like that of typical peers in which they can succeed when provided with needed supports and services (Friend, 2014). In other words, children with disabilities are to be educated with children who are not disabled to the maximum extent appropriate. Removal may only occur when education in regular classes, with the use of supplementary aids and services, cannot be achieved satisfactorily (Yell, 2006).
Students with disabilities are not the only students who can benefit from creative tasks, projects, and assessments. A positive and caring approach to dealing with all student regardless of culture, disability or any other thing that make then different from the norm is key to the success of all concerned.
DEECD (2014) suggests that other students may require more significant adjustments such as specialised equipment, technology and computer software or the provision of additional notes and resources in a modified format. A graduate teacher could provide documentation of how they adapt teaching programs as well as modify curriculum delivery and assessment strategies to demonstrate their understanding of teaching strategies that
She gave me many examples of challenges but the most frequent challenges were, violence, misbehavior, and the need to be tough. When I asked her what kind of violence she had seen in the school she replied with, “I have been kicked, punched, and headbutted. It was a miracle if there was only one fight a day, most of the time is was three or more.” Other teachers that I met and had a conversation with talked about having to suspend many of their students because they hurt their classmates or they destroyed the classroom by throwing books, papers, and even
One obstacle that I believe many special needs students and families will face is understanding and dealing with the disability itself. Speaking from experience, this process can take time to understand and accept. This is where a special education teacher plays a significant role, assisting the student and family with information and support for understanding the student’s disability, facilitating education programs, and most importantly hope and progress for a bright future. Another obstacles that students with disabilities may face, is social interaction and acceptance. It is vital that all special education teachers and programs, try to incorporate strong social connections with their regular education peers and other community members and
In order to help students develop these meaningful relationships there must first be a base of communication and collaboration between teachers, parents and paraeducators who all share a stake in supporting and empowering students with and without disabilities. Downing and Peckham-Hardin found that both teachers and parents cited communication and working as a team were essential for truly inclusive education. Some of the most important components of this communication and team work ...
With there only been short breaks the teacher have a difficult time with that Ms.Cox has been dealing with, she says
...ualized plan due to time constraints, it is reasonable to treat each student as they do have an individualized education. Teachers should know their students well enough to individualize the classroom activities so all students have strengths in each lesson. Through collaborative efforts, teachers can gain knowledge about the students and new ways to teach according to different learning styles. Working together, each student can receive an individualized education where their full potential is used.
I interviewed a teacher from the Philadelphia School District and here is the result from my interview. I am a teacher in the head start program of Philadelphia .I have been with the head start program for 10yrs. I see children younger than kindergarteners with special needs. I see this problem not only with education but behavioral. Children with special problems can learn. You have to know how to deal with children period. Regular children and special educational children all learn. Special educational children know exactly what they’re doing just as well as regular children.
Clearly Patricia needs caring, educated teachers (in special needs) and inclusive schools to help her learn. As Rhodes and Mulhall 2003 IN: Scanlon (2011) state, teacher support is vital to the development of a positive school climate. Students also learn much better in a positive learning environment so teachers need to create this (Scanlon 2011). Ways to create this will be discussed in the strategies section. However an individual teacher or staff member should not have to deal with all this on there own (Griffin and Shevlin 2007).
One reason is that problems and stresses at home are impact students and they to act out in class; divorcing parents influence students behavior and they can act out in class as a way to deal with their fear and frustration ( Harris, 2016). Another reason is that students who are impact by their peers are also have issues in the classroom ( Harris, 2016). That last reason is that students with learning disabilities can be disruptive in class; many of them are on medication that helps them focus. And sometimes they forget their medicine and act out in class on those days ( Harris,
Education is a profession which requires a teacher to be able to communicate with a multitude of students on a variety of levels. There is not a class, or student for that matter, that is identical. Therefore, teachers must be able to identify and help educate students from all different types of backgrounds and at different levels. Teaching a singular subject presents difficulties, but teaching students with disabilities should not be one. There are three main teaching areas that need to be focused on when teaching a student with a learning disability. Teachers need to focus on the strategies that will assist students with reading comprehension skills, writing skills, and maintaining appropriate behaviors in a classroom setting.
She believes some of the challenges contemporary families are facing are the economy, healthcare, loss of employment, lack of basic necessities, and broken homes. Despite these challenges, schools and families can work together to make schools stronger by creating a positive learning environment and show the student that they are there to help the student in any way possible. She also states that it is important for the teacher and parent(s) to be on the same page and support each other in regards to learning styles and techniques.