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Components of Intercultural competence
Components of Intercultural competence
Positive and negative aspects of stereotypes
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1. Which of the imperatives for intercultural competence—demographic, technological, global, peace, or interpersonal—is the most powerful motivator for you to improve your intercultural competence? Explain. The demographic imperatives motivate me the most to improve my intercultural competence. I live in a country where cultures from all over the world live together. The United States of America is considered as a nation of immigrants, and it is getting more diverse day by day. We have people from every part of the globe, and those people bring their culture, language, festivals, and beliefs with them. With such diverse demographic make-up of our country, we are required to be interculturally competent. Moreover, living in one of the most …show more content…
The diversity of Houston is what makes the city beautiful. We have people coming from different cultural background, yet we live and work together without any biases. We have markets from different part of worlds, streets that are named after non-American leaders, and events that celebrate our diversity. We go to school and work with people of different cultures. We eat lunches together, spend time with one another, learn one-another’s language, and respect one another even if we have different ideologies. This help people learn to make compromises and understand different perspectives. In places like Houston or even the United States, where the population come from Asia, Africa, Europe, and literally every part of the world, there is no choice for people other than to live together peacefully. Therefore, I believe the demographic imperatives is the most powerful motivator for me to improve my intercultural competence. When we live together, we get to know other people’s belief, and teach us how to communicate with them. If I am living in the community where people of diverse …show more content…
It can based on anything from people’s religion, their age, or their sexual orientation. Stereotyping is one of the major culture biases our society faces. It affects intercultural communication as it overlooks differences among the individual members of the group and ignores their personal identity. When people make assumptions about an individual based on generalizations about the group to which he or she belongs, it disregards their personal character and personality. There are a number of ways in which stereotypes are harmful to intercultural communication. First of all, a group is inappropriately generalized. Not all the people in a group can be the same. If someone thinks so, they are lacking the basic knowledge about that particular group. There are some positive and some negative stereotypes; however, both of them are harmful to people in some ways. An example of negative stereotype would be considering all women are shy. These generalizations might affect interactions between women and the person holding such beliefs. Many women might not be shy and such assumption might also cause women to internalize such beliefs, avoid talking to people, and pretend to be shy. Similarly, even positive stereotype can cause problems for those stereotyped. For example, people hold the stereotype that all Asians are good at math. This might create excessive pressure on Asians to be good at math and might cause
People identify themselves using not only qualities within them, but through culture and family as well. Through these few examples, it is easy to see some of the foundations that can foster an entire, complex identity. It is understandable how interesting and varied humans can be, drawing from so many directions to build who they are. Identity is not very complex at all, it comes through living day to day.
Culture and identity are two very strange ideas. They are received at a very young age, yet they are very hard to give to someone else. They will affect you for the rest or your life, yet for the most part you are born into them. However, they soon become very important to us and we cannot, no matter what we do, live without them. They are a part of us, and a vital aspect of society. However, it took me a very long time to recognize that I had an identity and a little while after that before I knew what it was.
Sociologically defining one's culture from others is that everyone were raised with certain beliefs and rules that everyone is different towards different situations. For example, people have different beliefs like their religion to which some celebrate christmas and birthdays while others don't celebrate that. And also having to dress a certain way that some girls have to not show any skin at all because they have to have respect
Some of the strengths of the social identity theory are that; throughout the years it has supported many empirical studies, it has also demonstrated the social categorization in intergroup behaviors, allowed us to differentiate between social and personal identities and has provide explanations for other areas of psychology (conformity). A weaknesses of the Social identity theory is that its application is restricted in the sense that it has very low ecological validity. Another weakness is that SIT favors situational factors rather than dispositional is not supported by evidence. The social Identity theory can be used to how to explain how we form our social and personal identities in the terms of in and out groups. SIT can also be used to explain why there is conflict between humans and different societies.
There is many different ways which the concept of identity has been defined and studied by social scientists. Some of these scientists include, Coatsworth, Shwartz, Srivastava, and Furstenburg. The actual dictionary definition of “identity” is, the fact of being who or what a person or thing is. An individuals’ personality characterstics also relate to their sense of identity. These types of characterisitcs are known as, the “Big Five'”. This is a term used to describe the five broad traits of humans.
Societies have different cultures and people in each culture are grown and raised with a set of norms, values, and beliefs. These shared values and beliefs are learned from their childhood through their adulthood. Culture is not something which everyone is born with, but it is something which everyone learns while growing up. It does not only influence the daily lives, but it also influences the business activities which take place in that particular society. Many of us work with people who have different backgrounds and that makes it important for us to understand the differences between cultures. So, although cultures might look similar, there are differences in many aspects which distinguish them from each other. There are five cultural
The initiation of intercultural effectiveness can be derived from behaviour impacted by its cultural differences and “cultural self-awareness includes recognition of one’s own cultural influences upon values, beliefs, and judgements, as well as the influences derived from the professional’s work culture” (Winkelman, 2005, p. 9)
Another term that is commonly used in the Communication Studies is the “identity” which defines an individual. According to Simon (2004), identity is a position in a society. Persons can have several identities of belonging in larger groups (nationality, social class, profession, political beliefs, religion etc.) or in more exclusive groups (e.g. members in a club). In the social science (Ntampoudi, 2014), there are two different theories, the Social Identity Theory (SIT) and the Social Representations Theory (SRT). The first examines how the psychology affects the sense of having an identity, while the second theory focuses on the way that people imply this sense in a societal level.
Identity can be described as a group or individual perceive themselves as unique from others. This can be in form of language, location, gender, race, history, nationality, sexuality, religious beliefs, ethnicity, aesthetics, and even food.
The main difference between a person’s cultural and social identity is the historical roots that create and help shape their cultural identities (“Communication in the Real World”). Unlike someone’s personal and social identity, cultural identity is not something that constantly changes. This is due to the fact that a person is born into this type of identity. However, the development of “culture is an ongoing negotiation of learned patterns of beliefs, attitudes, values, and behaviors” (“Communication in the Real World”). Although others may view this as a way of saying that people cannot change the identity they have, even though their cultural identity does not change as much as the others, the different types of identity that form who they will become and shapes their overall identity will change throughout life. There is more than just a person’s personal, social, and cultural identities, they also develop an ethnic identity that changes as they
According to (Hofstede, Hofstede, & Minkov, 2010) described that the culture can be defined as it is made up of “thinking, feeling, and potential acting” that all people carry within themselves, which he terms as “mental programs.” Likewise, after did a large number of research, Hofstede decided to divide cultural differences into five dimensions, they are power distance, Individualism vs. Collectivism, uncertainty avoidance, Masculinity vs. Femininity and long-term vs. short-term orientation respectively. Putting more details into these five
My cultural identity is very unique, it's not like anybody else's. Nobody has the same cultural identity. Cultural identity describes you as a person. My cultural identity includes music, food, the clothes I wear, the things I do, the things I have, and the lifestyle I chose to live. Putting all these elements together, you'll better understand my cultural identity.
Intercultural communication is an evolving discipline that occurs between individuals from contrasting backgrounds. It include...
Individuals derive their sense of identitiy from their culture, and cultures are systems of beliefs that determine how people live their lives.
Personal Identity is one of the cultural identities which I find the most meaningful to me this is because it’s the concept you develop about yourself that evolves