Inside Out And Back Again Analysis

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There are 60 million forcibly displaced worldwide. An example to this community of the displaced is men, women, and children who have been forced to flee their homes and countries because they are afraid to stay caused by tragedies or frantic experiences. These are called Refugees. In the historical fiction novel, Inside out and Back Again by Thanhha Lai, A young girl named Ha must flee her home country, Saigon, to escape communism and became a refugee who faced countless challenges. As she experiences life in America, her life is completely turned inside out but manages to adapt to American life. The universal refugee experience is when one must flee their home generally due to war, unequal treatment, the feeling of superiority over others, …show more content…

Washington, Pam, Steven, and the Cowboy. Mrs. Washington tutors Ha and helps her with a myriad of challenges that Ha faces. According to the novel, “MiSSisss Washington/ has her own rules./...For every new word/ that sticks to my brain/ she gives me/ fruit/...cookies/...pan-fried cakes floating in syrup./ My vocabulary grows!/...MiSSisss Washington says/every language has annoyances and illogical rules,/ as well as sensible beauty./ She has an answer for everything./ Just like mother” (Lai 167). This statement shows that Mrs. Washington helps Ha successfully adapt to life in Alabama by helping her improve her English positively and helping Ha with challenges at home and at school. This assistance has greatly impacted Ha’s life in a positive way. Ha’s new friends, Pam and Steven, Help Ha adapt to life in Alabama by staying and being there for Ha when she needs them. Ha explains, “I run, / Pem and SSsi-Ti-Van/ close behind. outside/ Pem and I exchange/ coats with hoods./ Pem heads down/my usual path./ I zip to the left./ SSsi-Ti-Van stays/to block the door./ Running so fast,/ I fly above the sidewalk./ Alone./ They must all be with Pem” (Lai 224). This quote supports the idea that reception by a host community help Ha adapt to life in Alabama by helping and preventing Ha from getting bullied. Pam and Steven try to stop pink boy and others from getting to Ha and to hurt her physically and mentally. Lastly, the cowboy assists Ha in being assimilated. Inside out and Back Again states, “Our cowboy,/...delivers us/ to his huge house, / where grass/ spreads out so green/ it looks painted. / Stay until you feel ready” (Lai 115). This piece of evidence connects with the concept of assimilation because the cowboy took in the whole family by sponsoring them to Alabama and allowing them to stay in his home which is plentiful and this action helps Ha adapt

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