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1. Attention getter: Have you ever wanted to look like this? (Reference visual 1 and 2) or would you prefer to look like this? (Reference visual 3)
2. Reveal Topic: At some point or another most of us have wanted to change something about our appearance in order to become more attractive. Even those of us who are happy with our appearance are affected by the idea that there is an ideal body image for both men and women in our society.
3. Ethos: Through extensive research and my own personal work experience as a merchant for a women’s apparel Brand, I’m going to talk to you about the effects Mass Media can have on a healthy body image.
4. Preview of Main Points: After explaining what body image is and why it’s important I’m going show you how Mass Media has
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impacted our perception of what health and beauty are and I’m also going to provide you with examples of what Mass media does to influence our perceptions. Transition: Let’s begin with defining body image and why it’s importance. Body I. Body Image A.
In The Journal of Health Psychology, Health Psychologist Sarah Grogan explains, “Body image relates to a person’s perceptions, feelings and thoughts about his or her body and is usually conceptualized by incorporating a persons estimate of their, size, body shape and overall attractiveness. (Grogan, 2014)”
B. So why is body image important? We all have ideas about how we look and these ideas are critical in how we value our own self worth and how we treat ourselves.
C. According to an article written by Brown University’s health department titled “Body Image,” “People with a negative body image tend to feel shameful, awkward and anxious about their bodies. They feel their size or shape is a sign of personal failure and there is a feeling of inadequacy when they compare themselves to others, which they tend to do more frequently then those with a positive body image.” (brownuniversity.com 2015)
D. If a person has a positive image of themself, he or she will more likely be proud and accepting of his or her personal appearance as it is, rather than striving to change it to be something different. There is an understanding your physical appearance says very little about your character and value as a
person. E. Brown University also found “Poor body image has been linked to diminished mental performance, low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, sexual dysfunction, dieting and eating disorders.” (brownuniversity.com 2015) Transition: Now that you understand what body image is and why it’s important let’s discuss Mass Media’s influence on body image. II. Mass Media (reference visual 4) A. There is a term called the thin ideal, the thin ideal is the idea that we should all have slender body shapes with a small waist and very little body fat. B. There are many influences that convey this thin ideal, peers, family, coworkers and even healthcare professionals C. According to the Department of Psychology at Kenyon College in Ohio, “the loudest and most aggressive purveyors of images and narratives of ideal slender beauty are the mass media.” (Levine. 2015) D. Mass Media refers to film, billboards, television, magazine and other varieties of technologies. It’s these outlets that help shape the thin ideal. E. Statistics • A national eating disorder association has found that the body type portrayed in advertising as the ideal is possessed naturally by only 5% of American females. (Just Say YES. 2015) • 80% of women who answered a People magazine survey responded that images of women on television and in the movies make them feel insecure. (Just Say YES. 2015) • Australian Psychological Society claims western men’s body dissatisfaction has tripled in the last 25 years from 15% to 45% (Gregor. 2004) • In July 2012’s issue of Fashionista, an anonymous photo editor in the fashion industry stated 100% of photos are significantly altered. (Phelan. 2012) F. The following video demonstrates how media distorts body image. (reference visual 5) G. Watching this video we could see significant changes Conclusion This is what the media does everyday they are portraying images of men and women that don’t exist. People everywhere are seeing media image like this and holding themselves to this unrealistic standard. Its clear mass media is affecting this thin ideal and from here I think its safe to conclude mass media has a negative effect on a healthy body image.
According to the article “Enhancing Your Body Image” by Rebecca J. Donatelle, the author discusses the importance of body image. Body image is simply how you see yourself in either a positive or negative manner. It is a crucial in human development and shapes who you are as an individual. Body image can be expressed through body language, how you are
Body image is the perception, both thoughts, and feelings concerning an individual’s physical appearance. Research has suggested that exposure to an ideal standard of what it may mean to be beautiful is the norm for the media to expose a woman to. The results of an idea of feminine beauty can be disastrous for women, leading to depression, and an unrealistic body image. According to Posavac & Posavac in the article titled Reducing the Impact of Media Images on Women at Risk for Body Image Disturbance: Three Targeted Interventions...
According to Beverly Ballaro, the combination of two trends, the technology-enabled media saturation of the American public, and the promotion by this media of highly unattainable body types, is largely responsible for an epidemic of body image pathologies afflicting American girls and women, as well as an increasing number of boys and men. She also mentions that the media has given certain images for each gender. Generally, for females the body image is extremely thin, and there is an emphasis on large breasts and for males, tall, slender, muscular and toned. For both genders, the most valued and appreciated appearance i...
Holmstrom, A. (2004). The effects of the media on the body image: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 48(2), 196-217.
There are two types of body image. The first type is healthy and positive and healthy body image. The other would then be the opposite, unhealthy and negative body image.
The way a person see’s oneself and imagines what they look like is one’s body image. One can either have a positive or negative connotation regarding their own body appearance. A positive body image means that most of the time one is comfortable and satisfied about the way they appear. In a sense, that means they feel good about the way they see themselves in mirrors or pictures. Having a negative body image is a common struggle for individuals. This means they are unhappy with their physical appearance and constantly want to change something about him or herself. Negative body image leads to serious mental problems such as anorexia or bulimia. Not only do we have a personal view on our body image, but society also has an input. Society
There are three variables that affect the body image one perceives about themselves, the first according to Thompson and Stice is “internalization if the thin-deal, that is, the endorsement of the media-prescribed ideal as part of one’s own personal belief system” (Thompson & Stice qtd. in Ashikali et al. 143). (Alvarez 4)
Dittmar, Helga. "How Do "body Perfect" Ideals in the Media Have a Negative Impact on Body Image and Behaviors? Factors and Processes Related to Self and Identity." : Sussex Research Online. N.p, 6 Feb. 2012. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
Body image, according to Webster’s dictionary is a subjective picture of one’s own physical appearance established both by self-observation and by noting the reactions of others. Body image refers to people’s judgment about their own bodies and it is molded as people compare themselves to others. Since people are exposed to numerous media images, these media images become the foundation for some of these comparisons. When people’s judgment tell them that their bodies are subpar, they can suffer from low self-esteem, can become depressed or develop mental or eating disorders.
Vargas, L E. (2013) The Negative Effects of The Media on Body Image. Personal.psu.edu. Retrieved 30 Nov. 17 from:
In our society, appearance and its importance might not look like a problem because of how much it is present in our lives and how it has been presented to us but it is important because we face problems like bullying at every level from child to adult and lower self-esteem that are highly correlated to suicide. The problems that we face today related to appearances are important so this topic deserve attention. Because it affects children, parents, models, teenagers and everybody, we s...
. Romo, Samantha. "As Body Image Issues Grow in Society Be Aware of Medias Influence." The Crimson White 7 Mar. 2012: n. pag. Print.
It seems that the media’s portrayal of women has negatively affected the body image of The Wykeham Collegiate senior school girls. The media has a negative effect on the youth of today, primarily amongst the female population when it comes to how young girls and women regard their bodies.
Body image is the mental image of one 's own body. Body image is very important because the majority of people think about their appearance and how they look all day long. Many people today have a very poor body image. The causes of poor body image include: body size, bullying, media, low self-esteem, depression, and even gender. Body image also has some very unhealthy effects on men and women. Body image in our world today is at an all-time low, but there are many ways to help improve it. The most important ways are to focus on the good and positive talents he or she has and to not compare his or her body to another individual’s body.
Graydon, Shari. “How the Media Keeps us Hung Up on Body Image.” Herizons Summer. 2008: