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What can be done to prevent concussions in football
Sports concussion and devastating long term effects
Sports concussion and devastating long term effects
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According to research, and estimated 1.6 to 3.8 million concussions occur in the United States each year. “A concussion is a traumatic brain injury that affects your brain function” Concussions can be caused by a hard fall, a hit to the head, or even violent shaking. Due to the danger they pose to young brains, concussions have been studied to better understand their symptoms, long term effects, and recovery.
When dealing with concussions, it is very important to know the symptoms and how to recognize them. However, symptoms don’t always show up right away, it may take hours or even days for someone who has suffered a concussion to show signs of symptoms. Symptoms may be so minor that they don’t ever show. Symptoms of a concussion vary based on the severity of the injury. Depending on how bad the concussion is, loss of consciousness is possible. Symptoms could include: headache, memory loss, confusion, dizziness, vomiting, sensitive to bright light or loud noises, slow reactions, and problems with balance. Symptoms in a baby may include vomiting, drainage from ears, nose and mouth, cranky, and extra sleepy. Concussions may also lead to spine or neck injuries so it is important to be careful while testing someone for a concussion right after the injury. Weill Cornell Medicine states that, “Whether your concussion was an hour or a year ago, we take
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symptoms seriously. Multiple concussions, or even just one could lead to brain damage and long term effects. Long term effects from a concussion are rare but some people suffer from post-concussion syndrome or PCS.
However, only about 20% of people who suffer from a concussion will experience post-concussion syndrome. PCS problems could include: cranky, “just don’t feel like yourself”, lack of concentration, headache, or dizziness. Concussions usually heal within 1 to 6 weeks, making the long term effects rare. With treatment, these symptoms do get better. The more concussions a person gets, the more likely they are to experience long term effects. Giving the brain time to recover after a concussion is also very
important. One thing that could help prevent another concussion, is giving the brain time to heal. Studies show that if someone is still participating in everyday activities, it will take them around 100 days to totally heal. However, those who take time to recover will totally heal in around 43 days. When coming back from a concussion, ease back into normal routines and physical activity but stop immediately if symptoms begin to reappear. Recovery tips for children include, plenty of rest and “avoid high-risk and high-speed activities”. Some tips for adults recovering from a concussion include, get plenty of rest, don’t drink alcoholic beverages, avoid activity, and only take drugs given to or approved by a doctor. While recovering, kids usually need to be woken up about every 3 to 4 hours during the night to make sure their symptoms haven’t gotten worse. The first 24 to 48 hours after a concussion are the most important and the child or adult who has suffered from a concussion needs to be closely monitored the whole time. “Everyday, 153 people in the United States die from injuries that include traumatic brain injury (TBI).” This shows how important it is to watch over those who have suffered from a concussion.
A concussion is defined as temporary unconsciousness caused by a blow to the head or a violent shock from a heavy blow. The force transmitted to the head causes the brain to hit the skull, which causes the brain to swell. The symptoms of a concussion can appear immediately after contact or they may subtle and may not appear right away. The symptoms of a concussion can vary in length. There are many different symptoms to a concussion: "Common symptoms after a concussive traumatic brain injury are headache, loss of memory (amnesia) and confusion" (Mayo). Other symptoms that may be involved with a concussion include loss of consciousness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, slurred speech, and fatigue. There are also symptoms that may not occur immediately, but may be delayed hours or days after. These symptoms include difficulty concentrating, sensitivity to light, and sleep disturbances. An athlete should ...
Concussions are an injury to the brain caused by bump, or blow to the head or body. They can occur even when you haven’t even been knocked unconscious. Concussions can not be seen, but you can notice when someone has received one. (Center for Disease Control). The symptoms are Headaches, nausea, vomiting, balance problems, blurry vision, and memory problems or confusion. Also difficulty paying attention, bothered by lights or loud noises and feeling sluggish are sure symptoms of a concussion. (CDC 2). Even though concussions can’t be fully prevented, scientists are doing their best to find ways to decrease the amount of concussions that happen per year.
At the snap of the ball a whole players world could come crashing down. The game of football holds a whooping 47% of all concussions reported in the world, while ice hockey and soccer trail behind. Football is America’s sport and its athletes become the world’s pride and joy, but what happens when an athlete is injured and is struggling to mentally get better. This topic hits close to home for me because it was the one sport my family praised and adored. My older brother who is now twenty five, played highschool football for the Laconia Sachems. Just the name Sachems is enough to make me get the chills. In 2007 the Laconia Sachems the only undefeated team to go on to win the New Hampshire state championship saw success, but my brother went
Throughout the years, many sports have evolved from that of their beginning. Be it through rule changes, advances in the way people watch the game, advances in how they play the game, but this biggest one of all is the change in equipment. This is most commonly seen and heard about in American football. Due to all of the advances in the medical field and seeing the sports injuries that occur. Football had to adapt and change to the new standards of safety for the players with new and improved equipment to lessen the chance of long term damage.
Ice hockey is a fast-paced and full contact sport whether you are in a body checking league or not. However with a full contact sports, concussions are unfortunately inevitable. There are numerous factors that play into the number of concussions in ice hockey. Body checking and numerous head impact injuries that occur in hockey are a huge reason for concussions. Although administrators are taking steps towards concussion prevention and education, this education is proving to be ineffective. This paper will take a look at the various injury mechanisms that contribute to concussions and other head-impact injuries in ice hockey, as well as discussing concussion education.
How can a concussion be prevented? What is the minimum time an athlete needs to be out of the game after a concussion? What are the chances of an athlete suffering post-traumatic stress disorders after a blow to the head? In all sports athletes are prone to injuries, they can happen at any time and at any given moment. Nevertheless, people that have suffered from a head injury or concussion will also have problems dealing with their learning processes in the long run.
Concussions may not have many long-term effects, but if one does not take it seriously they could suffer from serious brain injuries that could possibly have devastating outcomes. Concussions should not be taken as a joke and should always receive proper treatment and care. One should not play a sport before their concussions is fully healed, because they could end up sitting out of the sport for longer than they first had intended.
According to The Mayo Clinic, “the most common symptoms of a concussion are headache or pressure in the head, confusion or feeling foggy, appearing dazed, fatigue and delayed response to questions.”
In conclusion, head injuries are serious business and should always be treated as if it could be fatal. New information and products are being made to help curb the increasing amount of concussions. Even though the number of concussions have increased over the years, there have been steps that are being made to cut down on the number of injuries. Concussions can be potentially be fatal and can have many side effects, both now and later in life. Such side effects can include headaches, inattention, loss of short-term and long-term memory, loss of motor skills, and even disturbances in sleep. It cannot be stressed enough to not shrug off any type of injuries, especially a concussion.
A concussion may be caused by a blow, bump, or jolt to the head or by any fall or hit that jars the brain. A concussion causes the brain to work longer and harder. A concussion affects the mental stamina and function of the brain. Even though concussions are very serious and potentially life threatening to the young athlete, studies show that less than 50% of high school athletes will report their concussions. Almost all athletes
A concussion is a head injury that can have damaging effects on athletes of all sports and ages. Concussions are regularly caused by a hard hit to the head or body that causes the brain to shake inside the skull. While there is fluid within the skull to protect the brain, when an athlete is hit hard enough, the brain moves to the point of hitting the skull, causing a head injury otherwise known as a concussion (“Concussions”). Terry Adirim, a medical doctor who writes articles for Clinical Pediatrician Emergency Magazine, says that an individual may have many different symptoms after receiving a concussion. Symptoms can include headache, nausea, dizziness, loss of consciousness, and vomiting, but each of these symptoms do not necessarily happen with every concussion.
Many people do not understand that a concussion does not simply go away in a few days, it can last up to a couple months. "Most concussions and other mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBIs) should completely resolve within one to six weeks. Some people, however, experience post-concussion syndrome (PCS) with symptoms lasting longer than this. Post-concussion syndrome can include physical, cognitive, and emotional problems” (Cornell). Most brain injuries take one to six weeks to heal. Although, some people suffer from post-concussion syndrome, this is where the symptoms last a bit longer. Concussions usually aren’t crazily severe but, when they are these injuries can be easily mistaken by other severe brain injuries. "Long-term effects of concussions are very rare. Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) can cause symptoms similar to a concussion, but individuals with these TBIs often experience more severe problems with attention and short-term memory, have difficulty performing daily tasks, and report feeling “slower” overall” (Cornell). Even though long-term effects are rather rare they can still occur. Furthermore, concussions can sometimes get confused with severe traumatic brain injuries because, they often have the same symptoms. Long-term concussions can affect the brain and make it difficult to
Concussions are an injury that falls under the Traumatic Brain Injury category. A concussion occurs when a force causes the brain to rock back and forth inside the skull, and hit the interior walls of the skull. When this happens it can result in bruising on two parts of the brain, the Coup and the Countercoup. This may result in Loss of consciousness, confusion, headaches, nausea or vomiting, blurred vision, and loss of short-term memory. I know from experience the nausea and blurred vision. I noticed that during what I thought was a concussion though after the initial hits my ears would ring and give me very painful headaches.
A concussion can be defined as a traumatic brain injury from a blow to the body that results in a shaking of the brain. Concussions have become a more popular injury throughout the years as sports have progressed. Athletes of any age can get a concussion no matter the sport. One of the most important steps in curing a concussion is recognizing that the athlete has one. Without recognizing that an athlete has a concussion potentially could lead the athlete to have more problems later and may cause their symptoms to get worse. The earlier a concussion is recognized the faster the recovery process can be put into place.
A concussion is a Brain Injury, it is not a bruise in the brain or bump, but a Brain Injury, which causes death of brain cells, decreased glucose needed for repair and nearly a fifty percent blood loss flow to the brain (BIAWA, 2015). As such, their ability to cognitively make decisions has now become impaired (McAvory, 2014). Furthermore, these side effects could be present three-weeks or longer, and will heal, if treated properly (McAvory, 2014). Doctor Stan Herring, Team Physician for The Seattle Seahawks and Mariners and personal physician of Zackery Lystedt, stated in his speech during the Washington Wenatchee Concussion Summit that you should never ask a child how they are feeling, in which they would most likely respond with, “Fine.” Instead, he encourages you to ask them “Yes” or “No”